H2 Flashcards
Knowledge-deficit-model
Behaviour is not started because there is too little knowledge about the behaviour
Action research model
You start with reanalysing the situation, refining the intervention, implementing this refinement and finally reassessing the situation
Theory
An organised set of principles that describe, explain and predict observed events
Principles
Describe a specific process and are often integrated into theories
Hypothesis
A testable prediction arising from a theory. They often describe several processes each linked to a certain type of causal sequence
Model
A framework that integrates theories and principles. They often describe several processes, each linked to a certain type of causal sequence
Construct
Refers to the affective, cognitive or motivational aspects of behaviour
Social thinking
How people judge themselves and their social social world
Attribution theory
Based on the principles that people explain their own behaviour and that of others
Fundamental attribution error
Attributing bad behaviour of others to internal causes
Cognitive dissonance theory
It is psychologically uncomfortable if your attitudes, belief and behaviour about an object are not congruent.
Theory of planned behaviour
Tries to explain the often weak relationship between attitudes and behaviour
Wat is volgens de theory of planned behavior de beste voorspeller voor gedrag?
Intentie
Waardoor ontstaat intentie?
Attitudes, subjective norms en percieved behavioural control
Conformity
A conscious process that occurs when someone changes his behaviour to be consistent with real or imagined social expectations