GRE Deck 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

abstruse

A

obscure; profound; difficult to understand

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2
Q

accelerate

A

move faster

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3
Q

accommodate

A

oblige or help someone; adjust or bring into harmony; adapt; make enough space for; ADJ. accommodative; CF. accomodating: helpful and obliging

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4
Q

actuate

A

motivate; activate; cause to act

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5
Q

acumen

A

mental keenness; sharpness of judgment; ability to judge quickly and well; Ex. business acumen

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6
Q

adapt

A

make or become suitable for a specific use; alter; modify; adjust; N. adaptation: act of adapting; composition recast into a new form; Ex. The play is an adaption of a short novel.

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7
Q

addle

A

make or become confused; muddle; drive crazy; become rotten (egg)

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8
Q

adulterate

A

make impure or of poorer quality by adding inferior or tainted(contaminated) substances

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9
Q

aerie(aery,eyrie,eyry)

A

nest of a large bird of prey

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10
Q

aggrandize

A

make greater; increase in power, wealth, rank, or honor; N. aggrandizement

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11
Q

agility

A

nimbleness; ability to move quickly

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12
Q

airy

A

of air; high in the air; lofty; immaterial; unreal

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13
Q

alchemy

A

medieval chemistry

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14
Q

alcove

A

nook; recess

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15
Q

alienate

A

make unfriendly or hostile; estrange; separate; change the ownership of

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16
Q

alloy

A

mixture as of metals; something added that lowers in value or purity; V: mix; make less pure; lower in value or quality; spoil; CF. unalloyed: not in mixture with other maetals; pure; complete; unqualified; Ex. unalloyed happiness

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17
Q

alms

A

money or goods given to the poor

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18
Q

altercation

A

noisy quarrel

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19
Q

amenable

A

obedient; compliant; readily managed; responsive; willing to be led; answerable or accountable legally; responsible; able to be tested by; Ex. amenable to sensible suggestions; Ex. He is very amenable; Ex. amenable to the usual tests

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20
Q

amoral

A

nonmoral; having no understanding of right and wrong

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21
Q

amorous

A

moved by sexual love; loving; of sexual love; Ex. amorous advances

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22
Q

annul

A

make void

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23
Q

anthropoid

A

manlike; resembling a human being; N.

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24
Q

antiquated

A

obsolete; old-fashioned; outdated

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25
Q

appellation

A

name; title

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26
Q

arboreal

A

of or living in trees

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27
Q

array

A

marshal; draw up in order; arrange in order; clothe splendidly; adorn; N: fine clothes; ordered group; Ex. in battle array

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28
Q

artifacts

A

object made by human beings, either hand-made or mass-produced

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29
Q

asymmetric

A

not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

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30
Q

attenuate

A

make thin; weaken

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31
Q

atypical

A

not normal; not typical

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32
Q

automaton

A

mechanism that imitates actions of humans; machine that works by itself

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33
Q

avuncular

A

of or like an uncle

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34
Q

bacchanal

A

noisy party with a lot of drinking

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35
Q

beholden

A

obligated; indebted; owing thanks; obliged or indebted from gratitude

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36
Q

blemish

A

mar; spoil the beauty or perfection of; N: flaw or defect (that spoils perfection); Ex. blemishes in the crystal; CF. unblemished

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37
Q

botch

A

mismanage; blow

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38
Q

bourgeois

A

middle class; selfishly materialistic; too interested in material possessions

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39
Q

bout

A

match; short period of great activity; Ex. wrestling bout; bout of drinking/flu

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40
Q

brawl

A

noisy quarrel

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41
Q

brawny

A

muscular; having well-developed muscles

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42
Q

bungle

A

mismanage; blunder; botch; blow; spoil by clumsy behavior

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43
Q

burnish

A

make shiny by rubbing; polish

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44
Q

calumny

A

malicious misrepresentation; slander

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45
Q

capacity

A

mental or physical ability; role; position or duty; ability to accommodate; Ex. in my capacity as president

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46
Q

carnivorous

A

meat-eating; N. carnivore; CF. herbivore

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47
Q

cartographer

A

map-maker

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48
Q

caulk(calk)

A

make watertight (by blocking up cracks as in a ship)

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49
Q

centaur

A

mythical figure, half man and half horse

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50
Q

ceremonious

A

marked by formality; extremely formal and polite; CF. ceremony: conventional social courtesy

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51
Q

char

A

make or become black by burning; reduce or be reduced to carbon or charcoal(black substance made by burning wood) by incomplete combustion

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52
Q

chaste

A

morally pure; virginal; abstaining from illicit sexual acts; modest; simple (of a style of writing); not highly decorated; austere

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53
Q

checkered(chequered)

A

marked by great changes in fortune; with many changes of fortuene; CF. checked: having a pattern of squares

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54
Q

cipher

A

nonentity; worthless person or thing; zero; secret code; V.

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55
Q

cleft

A

N: split

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56
Q

cloister

A

monastery or convent

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57
Q

commonwealth

A

nation governed by the people; republic; people of a nation

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58
Q

compensatory

A

making up for; repaying

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59
Q

compost

A

mixture of decaying organic matter used as fertilizer; V: put or make compost

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60
Q

composure

A

mental calmness

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61
Q

compulsory

A

obligatory; that must be done

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62
Q

concerted

A

mutually agreed on; done together by agreement; Ex. concerted effort; CF. in concert: working together

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63
Q

conglomeration

A

mass of material sticking together

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64
Q

corollary

A

natural consequence (which naturally follows from something else)

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65
Q

correlation

A

mutual relationship

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66
Q

courier

A

messenger

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67
Q

creep

A

move with body close to the ground; move stealthily or slowly; N.

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68
Q

cryptic

A

mysterious; hidden; secret

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69
Q

cynosure

A

object of general attention; person or thing that is a center of attention; CF. Ursa Minor

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70
Q

dapper

A

neat and trim (in appearance); (of small men) neat in appearance and quick in movements; neat; spry

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71
Q

dart

A

move or throw suddenly and quickly

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72
Q

deface

A

mar; disfigure

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73
Q

definitive

A

most reliable; authorative and complete; that cannot be improved; conclusive; decisive; definite; Ex. definitive decision by the supreme court

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74
Q

deft

A

neat; skillful

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75
Q

delirium

A

mental disorder marked by confusion; uncontrolled excitement; ADJ. delirious

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76
Q

demotic

A

of or pertaining to the people

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77
Q

demur

A

object (because of doubts, scruples); raise an objection (showing qualms); hesitate; Ex. demur at the idea of working on Sunday

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78
Q

denotation

A

meaning; distinguishing by name; V. denote: indicate; refer to directly; mean; CF. connotation

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79
Q

derelict

A

negligent; (of someone) neglectful of duty; (of something) deserted by an owner; abandoned; N: abandoned property; homeless or vagrant person

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80
Q

dereliction

A

neglect of duty; abandonment

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81
Q

desolate

A

make desolate; forsake; abandon and desert

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82
Q

die

A

metal block used for shaping metal or plastic; device for stamping or impressing; mold; CF. dice

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83
Q

dint

A

means; effort; Ex. by dint of hard work

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84
Q

discerning

A

mentally quick and observant; having insight; perceptive; able to make good judgments; V. discern: perceive

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85
Q

discordant

A

not harmonious; conflicting

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86
Q

disfigure

A

mar the appearance of; spoil

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87
Q

disgruntle

A

make discontented

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88
Q

disingenuous

A

not naive; not candid; sophisticated; worldly wise; OP. ingenuous

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89
Q

docile

A

obedient; easily managed; submissive

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90
Q

dowry

A

money or property brought by a bride to her husband at marriage

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91
Q

drivel

A

nonsense; foolishness; V: talk nonsense

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92
Q

ductile

A

malleable; pliable; (of metals) easily pulled into shape; flexible; (of someone) easily influenced or controlled

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93
Q

earthly

A

of this earth; terrestrial; worldly; not divine; possible; Ex. no earthly reason

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94
Q

eccentricity

A

oddity; idiosyncrasy

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95
Q

effluvium

A

noxious(harmful) smell

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96
Q

egregious

A

notorious; conspicuously bad or shocking

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97
Q

engross

A

occupy fully; absorb

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98
Q

enliven

A

make lively or spirited; animate

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99
Q

entail

A

make necessary; require; necessitate; involve; limit the inheritance of (property) to a specified succession of heirs; Ex. entail A on/upon B

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100
Q

erratic

A

odd; irregular in movement or behavior; unpredictable

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101
Q

erroneous

A

mistaken; wrong; incorrect

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102
Q

euphemism

A

mild expression in place of an unpleasant one; ADJ. euphemistic

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103
Q

euthanasia

A

mercy killing

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104
Q

evasive

A

not frank; trying to hide the truth; eluding; evading; V. evade: avoid (a duty or responsibility) or escape from by deceit

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105
Q

exceptionable

A

objectionable; likely to cause dislike; offensive; CF. unexceptionable: entirely acceptable

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106
Q

exempt

A

not subject to a duty or obligation; free from a duty; V.

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107
Q

exotic

A

not native; from another part of the world; strange; intriguingly unusual; Ex. exotic flower/dress

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108
Q

expletive

A

meaningless word; interjection; profane oath; swear-word

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109
Q

exploit

A

make use of, sometimes unjustly; N. exploitation

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110
Q

extemporaneous

A

not planned; impromptu; extempore

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111
Q

extraneous

A

not essential; irrelevant; superfluous; external; coming from the outside; Ex. extraneous details/noise/to the subject

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112
Q

faculty

A

mental or bodily powers; teaching staff

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113
Q

fake

A

not genuine; N: one that is not genuine; impostor; sham; V: counterfeit; Ex. fake the results of the experiment/the signature

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114
Q

feline

A

of a member of the cat family; N.

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115
Q

fetid(foetid)

A

malodorous; foul

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116
Q

fetish(fetich)

A

object believed to have spiritual powers; object of excessive attention or reverence; CF. fetishism

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117
Q

figurative

A

not literal but metaphorical; using a figure(impression) of speech

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118
Q

foliage

A

masses of leaves; CF. defoliate

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119
Q

formidable

A

menacing; arousing fear; threatening; difficult to defeat; Ex. formidable foe/question

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120
Q

frisk

A

move about playfully; froric; ADJ. frisky: playful

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121
Q

fuddle

A

make stupid or confused as with alcholic drink; N. in a fuddle: confused

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122
Q

fumble

A

move the fingers and hands awkwardly (in search of something); mishandle or drop a ball that is in play; bungle; botch; spoil by mishandling; N.

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123
Q

gait

A

manner of walking or running; speed

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124
Q

galvanic

A

of the production of electricity by the action of an acid on a metal; having the effect of an electric shock; Ex. galvanic cell; galvanic effect; CF. Luigi Galvani

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125
Q

garbled

A

mixed up; jumbled; distorted; V. garble: mix up or distort (a message) to such an extent as to make misleading or unintelligible

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126
Q

geriatrics

A

medical treatment and care of old age

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127
Q

gesticulation

A

motion; gesture; V. gesticulate: make gestures (while speaking)

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128
Q

gibberish

A

nonsense; nonsensical or unintelligible talk or writing; babbling

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129
Q

gibe

A

mock; make jeering remarks; N: jeering remarks

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130
Q

gorge

A

narrow canyon; steep rocky cleft; ravine (made by a stream which runs through it)

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131
Q

groom

A

man employed to take care of horses; V: make neat and trim; clean and brush (an animal)

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132
Q

habitat

A

natural home of a plant or animal; CF. habitation

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133
Q

hamper

A

obstruct; prevent the free movement of; N: ÂÂ_Ãâ€_·áÇ°ÀÌÂÂ_ª ÀǺÂÂ_ µîÀ» ´ã´Ãâ€_ ÂÂ_Ù±¸´ÃÂè

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134
Q

headfirst

A

moving with the head leading; headlong

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135
Q

heedless

A

not noticing; disregarding

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136
Q

herald

A

messenger; sign of something to come; V: announce; proclaim; Ex. unheralded researcher

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137
Q

homely

A

not good-looking; unattractive

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138
Q

homogeneous

A

of the same kind; uniform in composition throughout

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139
Q

humane

A

marked by kindness or consideration; kind and compassionate; humanitarian

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140
Q

humble

A

of low rank or position; modest; having a low opinion of oneself and a high opinion of others; unassuming; not proud; V. humiliate: make humble; cause to feel ashamed or to lose the respect of others

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141
Q

hybrid

A

mongrel; mixed breed; V. hybridize

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142
Q

idle

A

not working; not employed or busy; lazy; without purpose; useless; lacking substance; baseless; not based on truth; Ex. idle worker; Ex. talk idly; V.

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143
Q

illusion

A

misleading vision or visual image; false idea or belief; CF. delusion

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144
Q

impartial

A

not biased; fair; N. impartiality

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145
Q

impassable

A

not able to be traveled or crossed

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146
Q

impending

A

nearing; approaching; about to happen

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147
Q

impenetrable

A

not able to be pierced or entered; beyond understanding; impossible to understand; Ex. impenetrable mystery

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148
Q

impenitent

A

not repentant

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149
Q

impersonal

A

not being a person; not showing personal feelings; Ex. impersonal force/manner/organization

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150
Q

impetus

A

moving force; momentum; force of a moving body; incentive; stimulus; impulse

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151
Q

impolitic

A

not wise; not expedient; not politic

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152
Q

impoverish

A

make poor; deprive of natural strength or something important; Ex. impoverished soil

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153
Q

impregnate

A

make pregnant; fill thoroughly; saturate

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154
Q

inalienable

A

not to be taken away; nontransferable; Ex. inalienable rights

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155
Q

incidental

A

not essential; minor; N: something incidental

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156
Q

incommodious

A

not spacious; inconvenient

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157
Q

incumbent

A

obligatory; imposed as an obligation; currently holding an office; N: person who holds an office

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158
Q

indecisive

A

marked by indecision; inconclusive; Ex. indecisive battle

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159
Q

indelible

A

not able to be erased

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160
Q

indemnify

A

make secure against damage or loss; compensate for damage or loss; CF. make uninjured

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161
Q

indentation

A

notch; deep recess; V. indent; CF. tooth

162
Q

indigenous

A

native; Ex. plant indigenous to the New World

163
Q

inebriate

A

make drunk; intoxicate; N. intoxicated person

164
Q

ineffectual

A

not effective; not having a desired effect; weak

165
Q

infamous

A

notoriously bad; notorious; well known for being bad; Ex. infamous behavior; N: infamy: infamous act; evil fame or reputation

166
Q

ingenious

A

marked by inventive skill; clever; resourceful; N. ingenuity

167
Q

ingenuous

A

naive and trusting; young; unsophisticated; candid

168
Q

inimitable

A

matchless; not able to be imitated

169
Q

insatiable

A

not easily satisfied; unquenchable; Ex. insatiable appetite

170
Q

institutionalize

A

make into an institution; put or confine in an institution

171
Q

insularity

A

narrow-mindedness; isolation; ADJ. insular: of an island; isolated; narrow-minded; CF. peninsula

172
Q

intangible

A

not able to be perceived by touch; vague

173
Q

integrate

A

make whole; combine; make into one unit

174
Q

interim

A

meantime; Ex. in the interim; ADJ. taking place during an interim; Ex. interim paper

175
Q

internecine

A

mutually destructive

176
Q

interstice

A

narrow space between things

177
Q

intolerant

A

not willing to accept ways of thinking different from one’s own; CF. tolerant; CF. tolerate

178
Q

intoxicate

A

make drunk; stimulate or excite; Ex. intoxicated by all the money he might win

179
Q

intrigue

A

make secret plans; plot; arouse the curiosity of; N: secret scheme; plot; secret love affair

180
Q

irrelevant

A

not applicable; unrelated

181
Q

irreparable

A

not able to be corrected or repaired; impossible to repair

182
Q

isthmus

A

narrow neck of land connecting two larger bodies of land

183
Q

jaundice

A

medical condition in which the skin, the white part of the eyes, etc. turn yellow; V: affect with jaundice; affect with prejudice, envy, or hostility; bias

184
Q

jocund

A

merry

185
Q

jumble

A

mix in a confused way

186
Q

juridical

A

of the law and its administration; CF. judicial: of courts of law; CF. judiciary

187
Q

knead

A

mix; work dough; mix and work into a uniform mass (with the hands); Ex. knead dough

188
Q

labyrinth

A

maze

189
Q

lag

A

move or develop more slowly; straggle; Ex. lag behind the rest; N.

190
Q

lateral

A

of or coming from the side

191
Q

layman

A

man who is not a cleric; man who is nonprofessional

192
Q

leniency

A

mildness; permissiveness; ADJ. lenient: not severe in judgment or punishment

193
Q

lode

A

metal-bearing vein(long deposit of an ore)

194
Q

lot

A

object used in making a determination at random; fate; piece of land

195
Q

low

A

moo; make the sound of a cow

196
Q

lucre

A

money; profit; Ex. filthy lucre

197
Q

lugubrious

A

mournful; sorrowful

198
Q

lull

A

moment of calm; period of reduced activity; Ex. a lull in the rain; V: cause to become less active; cause to sleep or rest; Ex. lull the opponents into a false sense of security; CF. lullaby

199
Q

lumber

A

move heavily or clumsily; Ex. The bear lumbered through the woods; N: timber

200
Q

maim

A

mutilate; injure lastingly; disable; cripple; Ex. maimed for life

201
Q

mandatory

A

obligatory; compulsory; of a mandate

202
Q

manifold

A

many in number or kind; numerous; varied

203
Q

maraud

A

move in search of plunder; Ex. marauding army

204
Q

marginal

A

of a margin; barely within a limit; Ex. marginal effect/writing ability

205
Q

marked

A

noticeable; targeted for vengeance or attack; Ex. marked improvement/man

206
Q

mat

A

not shiny; matte; having a dull finish; N: flat piece of material used as a floor covering; V.

207
Q

maternal

A

motherly; N. maternity: motherhood

208
Q

mausoleum

A

monumental tomb; large stately tomb; CF. Mausolos

209
Q

mawkish

A

mushy(sentimental) and gushy; icky-sticky sentimental; excessively and objectionably sentimental

210
Q

medley

A

mixture

211
Q

megalomania

A

mania for doing grandiose things; mental disorder characterized by delusions of wealth, power, or importance

212
Q

memoir

A

memoirs; autobiography; biography

213
Q

mercenary

A

motivated solely by money or gain; N.

214
Q

mete

A

measure; distribute; administer; Ex. mete out justice/punishment

215
Q

metrical

A

metric; written in the form of poetry; Ex. metrical translation of Homer

216
Q

minatory

A

menacing; threatening

217
Q

mingle

A

mix together in close association

218
Q

mirth

A

merriment; laughter

219
Q

misadventure

A

mischance; ill luck; Ex. death by misadventure

220
Q

miscellany

A

mixture of writings on various subjects; collection of various items

221
Q

misdemeanor

A

minor crime; misdeed; wrongdoing

222
Q

missile

A

object to be thrown or projected

223
Q

mobile

A

movable; not fixed; N. mobility

224
Q

molten

A

melted; Ex. molten lava

225
Q

monumental

A

massive; impressively large; built as a monument

226
Q

morgue

A

mortuary; place where bodies are kept before burial or cremation

227
Q

motley

A

multi-colored (as of a garment worn by a jester); mixed; heterogeneous; CF. jester: one who jests (as a paid fool at medieval courts)

228
Q

myopic

A

nearsighted; lacking foresight; N. myopia

229
Q

mystic

A

of hidden meaning and spiritual power; Ex. mystic ceremonies; N. CF. mysticism

230
Q

natty

A

neatly or smartly dressed; dapper; smart; Ex. natty dresser

231
Q

negligence

A

neglect; failure to take reasonable care; ADJ. negligent: neglectful; lax; not taking enough care

232
Q

neologism

A

new or newly coined word or phrase

233
Q

niggardly

A

meanly stingy; parsimonious; N. niggard: stingy person

234
Q

noncommittal

A

neutral; refusing commitment to a particular opinion; unpledged; undecided

235
Q

nubile

A

marriageable; of marriageable age; CF. connubial

236
Q

nullify

A

make invalid; make null; invalidate

237
Q

nuptial

A

of marriage or the wedding ceremony; N; nuptials; wedding ceremony

238
Q

nurture

A

nourish; feed; educate; rear; care for while it is growing or developing; foster; cultivate; N: something that nourishes; rearing

239
Q

nutrient

A

nourishing substance; ADJ: providing nourishment

240
Q

objective

A

not influenced by emotions; fair; N: goal; aim

241
Q

oblivion

A

obscurity; condition of being completely forgotten; forgetfulness

242
Q

obnoxious

A

offensive; disagreeable; Ex. obnoxious smell

243
Q

obviate

A

make unnecessary; get rid of; Ex. obviate the need

244
Q

occult

A

mysterious; secret; supernatural; beyond human comprehension; CF. mysterious to human ?; OP. bare

245
Q

officious

A

meddlesome; excessively pushy in offering one’s services; overly eager in offering unwanted services or advices; Ex. officious bellboy

246
Q

opiate

A

medicine to induce sleep or deaden pain; something that relieves emotions or causes inaction; sleep-producing drug containing opium

247
Q

optician

A

maker and seller of eyeglasses

248
Q

optimum

A

most favorable; optimal; N: most favorable condition

249
Q

optional

A

not compulsory; left to one’s choice; N. option: act of choosing; choice; freedom or power to choose; something available as a choice; Ex. have no option; Ex. two options

250
Q

oracular

A

of an oracle; prophetic; uttered as if with divine authority; mysterious or ambiguous; hard to understand; N. oracle: wiser person; prophecy made by an oracle

251
Q

orifice

A

mouthlike opening; small opening (esp. to a cavern or passage of the body); CF. mouth

252
Q

outmoded

A

no longer in fashion or use; no longer stylish; old-fashioned

253
Q

overture

A

musical introduction to a long musical piece; first offer or proposal (to begin talks in the hope of reaching an agreement); Ex. overtures for peace

254
Q

overwrought

A

nervous or excited; extremely agitated; hysterical; wrought-up; CF. wrought: made or done

255
Q

palatial

A

of or suitable for a palace; magnificent

256
Q

paradigm

A

model; example that serves as a model; pattern; list of all the inflectional forms of a word

257
Q

paragon

A

model of perfection; Ex. paragon of virtue

258
Q

parochial

A

narrow in scope or outlook; provincial; related to parishes

259
Q

passive

A

not active; acted upon; receiving an action without acting in return; accepting without resistance

260
Q

patent

A

obvious; easily seen; open for the public to read; of or protected by a patent; Ex. patent to everyone; N.

261
Q

patrician

A

noble; aristocratic; N: person of high rank; aristocrat; CF. member of the governing classes in ancient Rome; CF. plebian

262
Q

pending

A

not yet decided or settled; impending; Ex. pending decision; PREP. while awaiting; until; Ex. delay the decision pending his return

263
Q

peripheral

A

of a periphery; marginal; outer; of minor importance; not central; Ex. peripheral nerve/interest

264
Q

perpetuate

A

make perpetual; make something last for a long time; preserve from extinction; N. perpetuity

265
Q

phenomena

A

observable facts; subjects of scientific investigation; SG. phenomenon: observable fact; very unusual person, thing, or event; marvel; wonder; CF. phenomenons; ADJ. phenomenal: very unusual; extraordinary; of a phenomenon; Ex. phenomenal strength

266
Q

philistine

A

narrow-minded person, uncultured and exclusively interested in material gain; uncultured person who is indifferent to artistic and cultural values; member of an ancient people in Palestine; OP. aesthete

267
Q

phobia

A

morbid fear

268
Q

piebald

A

of different colors; mottled; spotted in different colors (esp. in black and white); Ex. piebald horse; CF. pie+bald

269
Q

pivotal

A

of a pivot; central; critical; crucial

270
Q

polar

A

of a pole; characterized by opposite extremes; Ex. polar opposites

271
Q

potentate

A

monarch; sovereign

272
Q

prance

A

move about in a spirited manner (proudly and confidently)

273
Q

prank

A

mischievous trick

274
Q

preclude

A

make impossible; prevent; exclude; eliminate

275
Q

preen

A

make oneself tidy in appearance; feel self-satisfaction or pride; (of a bird) smooth or clean (feathers) with the beak; Ex. preen oneself on; CF. prune

276
Q

procurement

A

obtaining; V. procure: obtain by effort; obtain (a prostitute) for another

277
Q

projectile

A

missile; fired or thrown object (such as stone or bullet)

278
Q

proletarian

A

member of the working class; blue collar guy; N. proletariat: working class (who have to work for wages)

279
Q

promiscuous

A

mixed indiscriminately; indiscriminate; not choosing carefully; indiscriminate in the choice of sexual partners; irregular, particularly sexually; Ex. promiscuous life/girl; N. promiscuity

280
Q

propensity

A

natural inclination

281
Q

prophetic

A

of a prophet or prophecy; having to do with predicting the future; N. prophecy; V. prophesy; N. prophet

282
Q

propinquity

A

nearness (in space or relationship); proximity; kinship

283
Q

proximity

A

nearness; ADJ. proximate

284
Q

psychic

A

of psyche; mental; of or possessing extraordinary mental powers

285
Q

psychosis

A

mental disorder; ADJ. N. psychotic

286
Q

psychosomatic

A

of the influence of the mind on the body (esp. with respect to disease)

287
Q

punctilious

A

minutely attentive (perhaps too much so) to fine points; stressing niceties of conduct or form; N. punctilio, punctiliousness: careful attention payed to every small exact detail

288
Q

putrefy

A

make or become putrid; N. putrefaction

289
Q

quaint

A

odd in an old-fashioned way; odd; old-fashioned; picturesque

290
Q

quibble

A

minor objection or complaint; V: raise minor objections; carp; cavil

291
Q

quicksilver

A

mercury

292
Q

quorum

A

minimal number of members necessary to conduct a meeting

293
Q

rabble

A

mob; noisy crowd

294
Q

rabid

A

of or suffering rabies; like a fanatic; extremely zealous; furious; CF. rabies: hydrophobia

295
Q

ram

A

male sheep; V. strike or drive against with a heavy impact

296
Q

rank

A

offensive in odor or flavor

297
Q

raspy

A

making a harsh noise; grating; harsh

298
Q

rationalize

A

make rational; devise false reasons for (one’s behavior); offer an excuse; give a plausible reason for an action in place of a true, less admirable ones; N. rationalization

299
Q

ravine

A

narrow valley with steep sides; gorge; CF. gully, canyon

300
Q

reciprocal

A

mutual; given and received in return; exchangeable; interacting; Ex. reciprocal trade agreement

301
Q

reconcile

A

make friendly again (after quarrel); make consistent (two ideas in opposition); correct inconsistencies; Ex. reconcile one’s political principles with one’s religious beliefs

302
Q

recount

A

narrate or tell (a story); count over again

303
Q

rectitude

A

moral correctness; moral uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgment

304
Q

recurrent

A

occurring again and again

305
Q

redolent

A

odorous; fragrant; suggestive (of an odor); Ex. redolent of onions/mystery

306
Q

regicide

A

murder of a king or queen

307
Q

regime

A

method of system or government

308
Q

regiment

A

military unit; V: subject to strict order; Ex. regimented society

309
Q

rejuvenate

A

make young again

310
Q

remiss

A

negligent; careless about a duty

311
Q

rendezvous

A

meeting place; meeting at a set time or place; V.

312
Q

repast

A

meal; feast; banquet

313
Q

reprise

A

musical repetition; repeating of a piece of music; repeat performance; recurrent action; Ex. reprise in the finale; Ex. constant reprises

314
Q

reprobate

A

morally disapproved person; person hardened in sin, devoid of a sense of decency; CF. disapproved by God ?

315
Q

requiem

A

mass for the dead; dirge

316
Q

requisite

A

necessary requirement; something required; ADJ: required; necessary

317
Q

requite

A

make return for; repay; reciprocate; revenge; N. requittal

318
Q

restraint

A

moderation or self-control; controlling force; restriction

319
Q

ribald

A

marked by vulgar lewd humor; wanton; profane; N. ribaldry: ribald language or joke

320
Q

rift

A

narrow opening in a large mass; break in a friendly relation; Ex. through a rift in the clouds; OP. reconcilation

321
Q

righteous

A

morally upright; just

322
Q

rivet

A

metal pin used for fastening metal plates together; V: fasten with a rivet; engross

323
Q

roil

A

make liquids murky by stirring up sediment; disturb

324
Q

rumble

A

make or move with a deep rolling sound (as thunder or stomach)

325
Q

runic

A

mysterious; set down in an ancient alphabet; N. rune: one of the letters of an alphabet used by ancient Germanic peoples (cut on stone or wood); magic charm

326
Q

rustle

A

make slight sounds like silk moving or being rubbed together

327
Q

saturnine

A

morose; gloomy; Ex. Do not be misled by his saturnine countenance.

328
Q

scanty

A

meager; insufficient

329
Q

schematic

A

of a schema or scheme; relating to an outline or diagram; using a system of symbols; N. schema: diagrammatic representation; outline

330
Q

score

A

number of points; written form of a musical composition; reason; group of 20; notch or incision; Ex. full/vocal score; Ex. Don’t worry on that score; V: mark with lines or notches; Ex. score the paper to make it easy to fold

331
Q

scurry

A

move hastily; hurry; move briskly

332
Q

seasonable

A

occurring at the proper time or season; opportune; Ex. seasonable intervention in the dispute

333
Q

seasonal

A

of a particular season; Ex. seasonal rise in employment

334
Q

sectarian

A

of a sect; narrow-minded; parochial; N: member of a sect; narrow-minded person

335
Q

septic

A

of or causing sepsis; putrid; producing putrefaction; N. sepsis: poisoning of part of the body (producing pus)

336
Q

sextant

A

navigation tool used to determine a ship’s latitude and longitude (by measuring the altitudes of stars)

337
Q

shoot

A

new growth from a plant

338
Q

shuffle

A

mix together; jumble; move (something) from one place to another; slide (the feet) along the ground while walking; Ex. shuffle papers from one pile to another; N.

339
Q

shunt

A

move (a railway train) from one track to another; turn aside; divert; sidetrack; Ex. shunt traffic around an accident; N.

340
Q

simian

A

monkeylike; N: ape or monkey

341
Q

skinflint

A

miser; stingy person

342
Q

skirmish

A

minor fight; minor battle in war; V.

343
Q

skulk

A

move furtively and secretly; Ex. He skulked through the less fashionable sections of the city.

344
Q

slack

A

moving slowly; sluggish; inactive; (of a rope) loose; negligent; lax; Ex. slack season; Ex. slack in one’s work; N. V.

345
Q

slavish

A

of or like a slave; servile; showing no originality; copied very closely; Ex. slavish devotion/copy of the original

346
Q

slick

A

make smooth or glossy; N: smooth surface; Ex. oil slick; ADJ: smooth; glossy; deftly executed; adroit; glib

347
Q

slink

A

move furtively; ADJ. slinky: stealthy; furtive; sneaky (as in ambush)

348
Q

smelt

A

melt (ore) for separating and removing the metal; melt or blend ores changing their chemical composition

349
Q

sneak

A

move, give, or take in a quiet, stealthy way; N: one who sneaks; ADJ. sneaky

350
Q

sobriety

A

moderation (especially regarding indulgence in alcohol); seriousness

351
Q

solecism

A

nonstandard grammatical construction; construction that is flagrantly incorrect grammatically; violation of social etiquette

352
Q

sonic

A

of sound or its speed in air; CF. subsonic, supersonic

353
Q

sparse

A

not thick; thinly scattered; scanty

354
Q

sporadic

A

occurring irregularly; intermittent

355
Q

spruce

A

neat and trim in appearance; smart; Ex. Be spruce for your job interview; V.

356
Q

squabble

A

minor quarrel; bickering; V: engage in a minor quarrel; Ex. squabbling children

357
Q

striated

A

marked with parallel bands; striped; grooved; Ex. striated rocks; V. striate; N. stria: thin groove or line

358
Q

stultify

A

make stupid in mind; cause to appear or become stupid or inconsistent; suppress; frustrate or hinder; Ex. stultifying effect of uninteresting work; Ex. stultify free expression

359
Q

stun

A

make unconscious or numb as by a blow; amaze; astound

360
Q

subordinate

A

occupying a lower rank; inferior; submissive; N. V: put in a lower rank or class

361
Q

substantial

A

of substance; material; solid; essential or fundamental; ample; considerable; well-to-do; wealthy

362
Q

suitor

A

man who is courting a woman

363
Q

sundry

A

miscellaneous; various; several; N. sundries: small miscellaneous items

364
Q

superficial

A

of the surface; not deep; shallow; not thorough; trivial; Ex. superficial analysis/knowledge

365
Q

synthetic

A

not natural; artificial; resulting from synthesis; Ex. synthetic fiber; N.

366
Q

tarnish

A

make or become dull or discolored; N.

367
Q

tautological

A

needlessly repetitious; Ex. ``It was visible to the eye’’; N. tautology: needless repetition of the same sense; statement that is always true

368
Q

temper

A

moderate; make less severe; tone down or restrain; toughen (steel) as by alternate heating and cooling

369
Q

temperate

A

moderate; restrained; self-controlled; moderate in respect to temperature; CF. temperance: moderation and self-restraint; abstinence of alcoholic drinks; Ex. temperance society

370
Q

temporal

A

of time; not lasting forever; limited by time; temporary; secular; worldly

371
Q

tentative

A

not fully worked out or developed; provisional; experimental; uncertain; hesitant; not definite or positive; Ex. tentative agreement/reply

372
Q

tessellated

A

mosaic; inlaid; Ex. tessellated pattern

373
Q

testator

A

maker of a will; CF. testatrix

374
Q

thematic

A

of a theme; relating to a unifying motif or idea

375
Q

tightwad

A

miser; excessively frugal person

376
Q

title

A

name (of a book, film, etc.); mark of rank; formal appellation as of rank or office (such as Lord or General); right or claim to possession; championship; Ex. title as head of the family; Ex. title to the estate

377
Q

titter

A

nervous giggle; nervous laugh; V.

378
Q

titular

A

of a title; in name only; nominal; having the title of an office without the obligations; Ex. titular head of the company

379
Q

trim

A

make neat or tidy by clipping; reduce by removing what is unnecessary; ornament; decorate (round the edges); Ex. trim the cost; Ex. jacket trimmed with fur; N. ADJ: tidy; in good order

380
Q

tryst

A

meeting arranged by lovers; arrangement between lovers to meet

381
Q

unassailable

A

not open to attack; impregnable; not subject to question

382
Q

unassuming

A

modest; Ex. the champion’s unassuming manner

383
Q

unceremonious

A

not done politely without due formalities

384
Q

undulating

A

moving with a wavelike motion; V. undulate; CF. und: wave

385
Q

unearthly

A

not earthly; supernatural; weird; ghostly

386
Q

unregenerate

A

making no attempt to change one’s bad practices

387
Q

unrequited

A

not requited; not reciprocated; Ex. unrequited love

388
Q

unwitting

A

not knowing; unaware; unintentional; Ex. She was their unwitting accomplice; Ex. unwitting insult; CF. wit: know

389
Q

uproar

A

noisy confusion

390
Q

uproarious

A

marked by commotion or uproar; very noisy (esp. with laughter); hilarious; causing loud laughter; extremely funny

391
Q

urchin

A

mischievous child (usually a boy); CF. urchin: hedgehog; CF. porcupine: pig with spikes ?; CF. sea urchin

392
Q

validate

A

make valid; confirm; ratify

393
Q

venison

A

meat of a deer; CF. cow: beef; CF. pig: pork, ham, bacon; CF. calf: veal; CF. sheep: mutton; CF. lamb: lamb

394
Q

virile

A

manly; having masculine spirit or strength; full of strength

395
Q

vitreous

A

of glass; pertaining to or resembling glass; V. vitrify: change into glass; CF. petrify

396
Q

vulgar

A

of the common people; deficient in refinement; not refined; coarse; Ex. vulgar display of wealth; N. vulgarism: vulgarity; crudely indecent word; CF. vulgarian: vulgar person; boor; lout

397
Q

waft

A

move gently (in air or in seas) by wind or waves; Ex. leaves wafting past the window

398
Q

waver

A

move or swing back and forth; be uncertain or unsteady in decision or movement; Ex. wavering between accepting and refusing

399
Q

well-bred

A

of good upbringing; well-mannered and refined

400
Q

wretch

A

miserable person; bad or despicable person; ADJ. wretched: miserable; bad; contemptible; vile