GRE Deck 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

aberration

A

deviation from the normal; mental disorder

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2
Q

abhor

A

detest; hate

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3
Q

abominable

A

detestable; extremely unpleasant

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4
Q

abridge

A

condense or shorten

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5
Q

abscission

A

cutting off; separation

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6
Q

abscond

A

depart secretly and hide

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7
Q

acquittal

A

deliverance from a charge; V. acquit: free from a charge or accusation; discharge from a duty; conduct (oneself) in a specified manner

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8
Q

address

A

direct a speech to; speak to; deal with or discuss; direct one’s efforts or attention to; make with a destination; N: formal speech

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9
Q

adorn

A

decorate

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10
Q

amend

A

correct; change ; generally for the better

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11
Q

amenities

A

convenient features that helps to make life pleasant; social courtesies

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12
Q

amputate

A

cut off part of body; prune (a limb)

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13
Q

analgesia

A

condition of being unable to feel pain

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14
Q

anemia

A

condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; ADJ. anemic

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15
Q

animadversion

A

critical remark; V. animadvert: comment critically with disapproval

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16
Q

annihilate

A

destroy

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17
Q

anoint

A

consecrate; put oil on (in a religious ceremony)

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18
Q

antithesis

A

contrast; direct opposite of or to; ADJ. antithetic or antithetical

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19
Q

appall

A

dismay; shock deeply

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20
Q

application

A

diligent attention; diligence; V. apply oneself

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21
Q

aquiline

A

curved; hooked; of or like an eagle; Ex. aquiline nose

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22
Q

artifice

A

deception; trickery

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23
Q

ascendancy

A

controlling influence; position of controlling influence; CF. in the ascendant

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24
Q

askew

A

crookedly; slanted; at an angle

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25
Q

assiduous

A

diligent

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26
Q

atheistic

A

denying the existence of God; N. atheism

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27
Q

audacious

A

daring; bold; N. audacity

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28
Q

avow

A

declare openly; N. avowal

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29
Q

awry

A

distorted; crooked; bent; Ex. Our plans have gone awry.

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30
Q

bandy

A

discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a frivolous manner; exchange (words) heatedly; quarrel; Ex. bandy words with

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31
Q

barrister

A

counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar

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32
Q

base

A

contemptible; morally bad; inferior in value or quality; Ex. base motives/conduct; Ex. base metal such as iron

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33
Q

bearing

A

deportment; connection

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34
Q

beeline

A

direct quick route

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35
Q

befuddle

A

confuse thoroughly

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36
Q

beguile

A

deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile

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37
Q

belated

A

delayed

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38
Q

belie

A

contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure.

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39
Q

belittle

A

disparage; depreciate

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40
Q

bemused

A

confused; lost in thought; preoccupied

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41
Q

bent

A

determined; Ex. bent on advancing in the business; N: natural talent or inclination

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42
Q

bereaved

A

deprived of (someone beloved through death)

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43
Q

bereft

A

deprived of (something valuable); lacking

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44
Q

bestow

A

confer

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45
Q

bifurcated

A

divided into two branches; forked

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46
Q

bogus

A

counterfeit; not authentic; intentionally false; Ex. bogus interview

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47
Q

bovine

A

cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; calm

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48
Q

broil

A

cook by direct heat; N.

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49
Q

cacophonous

A

discordant; inharmonious; N. cacophony: unpleasant mixture of loud sounds

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50
Q

cadaver

A

corpse; dead human body

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51
Q

calamity

A

disaster; misery

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52
Q

calculated

A

deliberately planned; likely

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53
Q

canvass

A

determine or seek opinions, votes, etc.; go through (a region) to solicit votes or orders; conduct a survey; N.

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54
Q

caricature

A

distortion; burlesque

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55
Q

carnage

A

destruction of life; slaughter; killing of large numbers of people or animals

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56
Q

cataclysm

A

deluge; upheaval; earthquake; violent and sudden event or change

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57
Q

centigrade

A

denoting a widely used temperature scale (basically same as Celsius)

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58
Q

charisma

A

divine gift; great popular charm or appeal; magnetism

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59
Q

chasten

A

discipline; punish in order to correct; CF. castigate

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60
Q

chivalrous

A

courteous; faithful; brave; N. chivalry

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61
Q

choice

A

delicate; of very fine quality

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62
Q

chore

A

daily domestic task (such as cleaning, cooking, and shopping); unpleasant task

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63
Q

clemency

A

disposition to be lenient in deciding punishments; mildness as of the weather; ADJ. clement

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64
Q

clip

A

cut off with shears; fasten; N: something clipped off (as a short extract from film); clasp or fastener

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65
Q

cloying

A

distasteful (because excessive); excessively sweet or sentimental; V. cloy: become unpleasant through too much sweetness or excess

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66
Q

coagulate

A

congeal; thicken; clot; N. coagulant

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67
Q

cogent

A

convincing

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68
Q

collusion

A

conspiring in a fraudulent scheme to cheat or deceive others; V. collude

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69
Q

coma

A

deep prolonged unconsciousness caused by disease, poison, or a severe blow

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70
Q

comeuppance

A

deserts; well-deserved punishment or misfortune; rebuke

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71
Q

comity

A

courtesy; civility; Ex. comity of nations

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72
Q

compliance

A

conformity in fulfilling requirements; readiness to yield; disposition to yield to others; V. comply

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73
Q

conclusive

A

decisive; ending all debate

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74
Q

confound

A

confuse; puzzle

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75
Q

conglomerate

A

corporation made up of several different companies in diversified fields; mass of various material gathered together; rock consisting of small stones held together by clay; V.

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76
Q

congruence

A

correspondence of parts; harmonious relationship; CF. congruity

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77
Q

consecrate

A

dedicate; sanctify; declare as sacred; Ex. consecrate one’s life to helping the poor

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78
Q

constitution

A

constituting; system of laws; composition of something; physical makeup or structure of a person; Ex. men with strong constitutions

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79
Q

contest

A

dispute; argue about the rightness of; compete for; try to win; Ex. contest the election results; Ex. contest a seat in Parliament; N.

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80
Q

contingent

A

dependent on something uncertain or in the future; conditional; happening by chance; accidental; N: a group of soldiers, ships to a larger force; CF. contingency: future event that may or may not occur; possibility; Ex. prepare for every contingency

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81
Q

contravene

A

contradict; oppose; violate (a rule, law, or custom); N. contravention

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82
Q

convex

A

curving outward

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83
Q

corroborate

A

confirm; support; strengthen

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84
Q

corrode

A

destroy or wear away gradually by chemical action (over a long period)

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85
Q

crave

A

desire; want intensely

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86
Q

craven

A

cowardly

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87
Q

credo

A

creed

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88
Q

crestfallen

A

dejected; dispirited

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89
Q

crevice

A

crack; fissure

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90
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame; blameworthy

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91
Q

dainty

A

delicate; delicately beautiful; fastidious; not easy to please; Ex. dainty movement/dress

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92
Q

damn

A

condemn; criticize severely; condemn to everlasting punishment; doom; bring to ruin; N. damnation

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93
Q

dank

A

damp; unpleasantly wet

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94
Q

debase

A

degrade; reduce in quality or value; degenerate; lower in esteem; disgrace; N. debasement

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95
Q

debauch

A

corrupt morally; seduce from virtue; N. debauchery: wild behavior (with sex and alcohol)

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96
Q

debut

A

d'ebut; first public appearance; formal presentation of a young woman to society

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97
Q

decadence

A

decay; fall to a lower level (of morality, civilization, or art); ADJ. decadent

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98
Q

decipher

A

decode; CF. indecipherable

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99
Q

decomposition

A

decay; V. decompose: decay; break and separate into simple parts

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100
Q

deducible

A

derived by reasoning; V. deduce: infer; derive by reasoning

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101
Q

defection

A

desertion

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102
Q

deference

A

courteous regard for another’s wish; courteous yielding to another’s wish or opinion (showing respect); ADJ. deferential; OP. effrontery

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103
Q

defoliate

A

destroy leaves; deprive of leaves (by the use of chemicals); N. defoliant

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104
Q

defunct

A

dead; no longer in use or existence

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105
Q

deign

A

condescend; stoop

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106
Q

deliberate

A

consider; ponder; ADJ: done on purpose; slow

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107
Q

delude

A

deceive

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108
Q

delusive

A

deceptive; likely to delude; misleading; raising vain hopes; Ex. delusive promises

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109
Q

delve

A

dig; search deeply; investigate

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110
Q

demean

A

disgrace; humiliate; debase in dignity; behave

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111
Q

demise

A

death

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112
Q

demolition

A

destruction; V. demolish

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113
Q

denounce

A

condemn; criticize; N. denunciation

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114
Q

depose

A

dethrone; remove from office; give a deposition; testify

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115
Q

derivation

A

deriving; origin or source of something; Ex. the derivation of the word

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116
Q

devolve

A

deputize; pass or be passed to others (power, work, or property); Ex. devolve on/upon/to

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117
Q

diabolical

A

diabolic; devilish; fiendish

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118
Q

diadem

A

crown

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119
Q

dichotomy

A

division into two opposite parts; split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)

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120
Q

dilatory

A

delaying; tending to delay

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121
Q

din

A

continued loud noise; V: make a din; instill by wearying repetition

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122
Q

disabuse

A

correct a false impression; undeceive; free from a wrong belief

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123
Q

disaffected

A

disloyal; lacking loyality; V. disaffect: cause to lose affection or loyalty

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124
Q

disapprobation

A

disapproval; condemnation

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125
Q

disavowal

A

denial; disclaiming; repudiating; disowning; V. disavow; CF. disclaim

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126
Q

disband

A

dissolve; disperse; (of a group) break up and separate; Ex. The club has disbanded.

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127
Q

discernible

A

distinguishable; perceivable; Ex. discernible improvement

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128
Q

disclaim

A

disown; renounce claim to; deny; CF. disclaimer

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129
Q

discombobulated

A

discomposed; confused

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130
Q

discompose

A

disturb the composure of; confuse

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131
Q

disconcert

A

confuse; upset; embarrass; perturb

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132
Q

discord

A

conflict; lack of harmony; dissonance (when musical notes are played)

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133
Q

discount

A

disregard; regard (a story or news) as unimportant; deduct from a cost

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134
Q

discredit

A

defame; disgrace; destroy confidence in; disbelieve; N. CF. discreditable: causing discredit; shameful

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135
Q

discriminate

A

distinguish; make distinctions on the basis of preference

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136
Q

disembark

A

debark; go ashore (from a ship); unload cargo from a ship; CF. embark

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137
Q

disenfranchise

A

disfranchise; deprive of a civil right; OP. enfranchise

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138
Q

dishearten

A

discourage

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139
Q

dishonor

A

disgrace; N. ADJ. dishonorable

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140
Q

disinter

A

dig up; unearth; OP. inter

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141
Q

disjointed

A

disconnected; lacking coherence; V. disjoint: disconnect; disjoin

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142
Q

dismember

A

cut into small parts; cut (a body) apart limb from limb

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143
Q

disparity

A

difference; condition of inequality; OP. parity

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144
Q

dispense

A

distribute; prepare and give out (medicines); N. dispensation: dispensing; religious system; official exemption from an obligation or a rule

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145
Q

dissemble

A

disguise; hide the real nature of; pretend

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146
Q

disseminate

A

distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)

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147
Q

dissension

A

disagreement of opinions causing strife within a group

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148
Q

dissent

A

disagree

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149
Q

dissident

A

dissenting (with an opinion, a group, or a government); rebellious; N.

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150
Q

dissolution

A

disintegration; reduction to a liquid form; looseness in morals; sensual indulgence; debauchery; ADJ. dissolute: lacking in moral restraint; leading an immoral life

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151
Q

dissonance

A

discord

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152
Q

diurnal

A

daily; occurring during the daytime

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153
Q

diverse

A

differing in some characteristics (from each other); various; N. diversity: variety; dissimilitude; lack of resemblance

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154
Q

dogged

A

determined; stubborn; stubbornly persevering; tenacious; Ex. Inspector Javert’s dogged pursuit of Jean Valjean

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155
Q

dominate

A

control; rule; enjoy a commanding position in; overlook from a height; ÂÂ_»·ÃÂÅ´Ùº¸´Ù

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156
Q

doom

A

condemnation to a severe penalty; ruin; fate (esp. a tragic or ruinous one); V.

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157
Q

downcast

A

disheartened; dejected; sad; directed downward

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158
Q

draught

A

current of air (through a room or to a fire); act of pulling roads; act of swallowing liquid or amount of liquid swallowed at a time

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159
Q

eclipse

A

darken; extinguish; outshine; surpass; cause an eclipse

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160
Q

edict

A

decree (especially one issued by a sovereign); official command

161
Q

elixir

A

cure-all; panacea; something invigorating

162
Q

embroider

A

decorate with needlework; ornament (a story) with fancy or fictitious details; embellish

163
Q

emend

A

correct (usually a text); N. emendation: correction of errors; improvement

164
Q

epicure

A

connoisseur of food and drink; gourmet; ADJ. epicurean; CF. Epicurus

165
Q

exact

A

demand and obtain by force; Ex. exact a promise from him; N. exaction

166
Q

excise

A

cut away; cut out; N: government tax on good produced and used inside a country; N. excision

167
Q

exclaim

A

cry out suddenly; N. exclamation; ADJ. exclamatory

168
Q

execrate

A

curse; express abhorrence for; detest

169
Q

exhume

A

dig out of the ground; remove from a grave

170
Q

exodus

A

departure (of a large number of people)

171
Q

exquisite

A

delicate; very finely made; extremely beautiful; Ex. exquisite piece of jewelry

172
Q

facsimile

A

copy

173
Q

fastidious

A

difficult to please; squeamish; fussy; finicky

174
Q

favoritism

A

display of partiality toward a favored person

175
Q

fawning

A

courting favor by cringing and flattering; V. fawn: exhibit affection as a dog; seek favor or attention by obsequiousness

176
Q

faze

A

disconcert; dismay; embarrass

177
Q

feature

A

distinctive part of the faces (as the eyes or mouth); features: overall appearance of the face; prominent or distinctive quality; prominent article; film; V: make prominent

178
Q

feebleminded

A

deficient in intelligence; very stupid

179
Q

fell

A

cruel; (of a disease) deadly

180
Q

fell

A

cut or knock down (a tree or a person); bring down (with a missile)

181
Q

filigree

A

delicate ornamental lacelike metalwork

182
Q

filth

A

dirty matter; ADJ. filthy

183
Q

finale

A

conclusion; concluding part

184
Q

finesse

A

delicate skill; V: handle with finesse

185
Q

fissure

A

crevice; crack

186
Q

flagrant

A

conspicuously wicked, bad, or offensive; blatant; outrageous

187
Q

flaunt

A

display ostentatiously; Ex. ``Honey, if you’ve got it, flaunt it !’’

188
Q

florescence

A

condition or period of flowering

189
Q

fluster

A

confuse; make nervous and confused; N.

190
Q

foil

A

contrast; one that by contrast enhances the distinctive characteristics of another

191
Q

foil

A

defeat; frustrate; prevent from being successful; thwart; CF. fail

192
Q

forge

A

counterfeit; reproduce fraudulently; form by heating in a forge and hammering into shape; move with a sudden increase of speed or power; Ex. forged ahead in the last two years; N: furnace where metals are heated

193
Q

forsake

A

desert; abandon; renounce

194
Q

fringe

A

decorative edge of hanging threads; edge

195
Q

fulsome

A

disgustingly excessive; offensively flattering; Ex. fulsome praise/expressions of admire

196
Q

gainsay

A

deny

197
Q

gangrene

A

decay of body tissue caused by insufficient blood supply (usually following injury); ADJ. gangrenous

198
Q

garnish

A

decorate; add a garnish to; decorate (food or drink) with small items such as lemon slices; N.

199
Q

gild

A

cover with a thin layer of gold

200
Q

girth

A

distance around something; circumference

201
Q

glaze

A

cover with a thin and shiny surface; apply a glaze to; N: thin, smooth, shiny coating (as for pottery); Ex. unglazed pottery

202
Q

gourmet

A

connoisseur of food and drink; epicure

203
Q

grovel

A

crawl or creep on ground; remain prostrate; behave in a servile manner

204
Q

grudge

A

deep feeling of dislike; Ex. grudge fight; V.

205
Q

guile

A

deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning; Ex. persuade her by guile

206
Q

hallucination

A

delusion; false idea; false perception of objects with a compelling sense of their reality; objects so perceived; V. hallucinate; ADJ. hallucinatory

207
Q

hatch

A

deck opening; lid covering a deck opening; V: emerge from an egg; produce (young) from an egg

208
Q

hazardous

A

dangerous

209
Q

healthful

A

conducive to good health; Ex. healthful mountain air

210
Q

heterogeneous

A

dissimilar; mixed; not homogeneous; consisting of dissimilar elements or plants

211
Q

hew

A

cut to pieces with ax or sword; chop; N.

212
Q

historical

A

connected with history; based on events in history (whether regarded as important or not)

213
Q

holocaust

A

destruction by fire; CF. burnt whole; CF. Holocaust

214
Q

hoodwink

A

deceive; delude

215
Q

horde

A

crowd; swarm

216
Q

horoscope

A

diagram of the positions of stars at a given moment (eg. of a person’s birth) used by astrologers

217
Q

hubbub

A

confused uproar; loud noise; din

218
Q

humid

A

damp; N. humidity

219
Q

hurtle

A

crash; rush; move with great speed; Ex. hurtling runaway train

220
Q

hut

A

crude dwelling; shack

221
Q

ignominy

A

deep disgrace; shame or dishonor; ADJ. ignominious; Ex. ignominous defeat

222
Q

illusive

A

deceiving; based on illusion; causing illusion; deceptive

223
Q

imprecation

A

curse; swearword

224
Q

impugn

A

dispute or contradict (often in an insulting way); attack as false or questionable; challenge; gainsay; CF. fight

225
Q

incapacitate

A

disable; N. incapacity: lack of capacity

226
Q

industrious

A

diligent; hard-working; N. industry

227
Q

infer

A

deduce; conclude; N. inference

228
Q

ingrained

A

deeply established; firmly rooted; Ex. ingrained dirt/prejudice

229
Q

inscrutable

A

difficult to understand; impenetrable; not readily understood; mysterious

230
Q

insightful

A

discerning; perceptive

231
Q

insubordination

A

disobedience; rebelliousness; ADJ. insubordinate

232
Q

inveigh

A

denounce; utter censure or invective; Ex. inveigh against the evils of drink

233
Q

inveigle

A

deceive; lead astray by deception; wheedle(cajole); Ex. inveigle her into joining the club; CF. interest dishonestly

234
Q

inveterate

A

deep-rooted; habitual; CF. grow old

235
Q

invidious

A

designed to create ill will or envy; tending to rouse ill will or envy; Ex. invidious comparison

236
Q

juncture

A

crisis; point in time; joining point; joint; act of joining

237
Q

knit

A

contract into wrinkles; grow together; join together closely; make (a fabric or garment) by interwining yarn or thread; Ex. knit the brow; Ex. The bones should knit together in a few weeks.

238
Q

laborious

A

demanding much work or care; tedious

239
Q

lace

A

cord used to draw and tie together two opposite edges (as of a shoe); delicate fabric made of fine threads; V: draw together by tying a lace

240
Q

lethal

A

deadly

241
Q

lexicon

A

dictionary

242
Q

liaison

A

contact that keeps parties in communication; communication between groups; one that maintains communication; go-between; secret love affair; V. liaise: keep a connection

243
Q

libel

A

defamatory written statement; act of writing something that smears a person’s character; V. ADJ. libelous

244
Q

libertine

A

debauched person; dissolute or licentious person; rou'e; CF. free

245
Q

limpid

A

crystal clear

246
Q

lineage

A

descent; ancestry

247
Q

loathe

A

detest; ADJ. loathsome: arousing loathing; offensive; Ex. loathsome smell

248
Q

lottery

A

contest in which winners are selected in a drawing of lots

249
Q

Machiavellian

A

crafty; double-dealing; of the political doctrine of Machiavelli, which holds that craft and deceit are justified in pursuing political power

250
Q

malediction

A

curse

251
Q

mannerism

A

distinctive behavioral trait; affected style in art (according to a set of styles)

252
Q

marred

A

damaged; disfigured; V. mar: spoil; disfigure

253
Q

mash

A

crush into mash; convert into mash; N: mixture of ground grain and nutrients fed to livestock and fowl

254
Q

mentor

A

counselor; teacher

255
Q

merit

A

deserve; ADJ. meritorious: deserving reward or praise

256
Q

mettle

A

courage (to continue bravely in spite of difficulties); spirit; ADJ. mettlesome

257
Q

monogram

A

design composed of one or more initials of a name; V.

258
Q

mores

A

conventions; moral standards; moral customs

259
Q

muddle

A

confuse; mix up confusedly; N: state of confusion

260
Q

mulct

A

defraud a person of something; swindle; Ex. mulct the boy of his legacy

261
Q

murky

A

dark and gloomy; thick with fog; vague; Ex. murky night/fog; N. murk: partial or complete darkness; gloom

262
Q

natal

A

connected with birth; CF. prenatal; CF. postnatal

263
Q

nebula

A

diffuse mass of interstellar dust or gas; galaxy

264
Q

nexus

A

connection

265
Q

notable

A

conspicuous; worthy of note; remarkable; important; distinguished; noted

266
Q

notoriety

A

disrepute; ill fame

267
Q

oatmeal

A

crushed oats used for making porridge

268
Q

obfuscate

A

confuse; muddle; cause confusion; make needlessly complex; make so confused as to be difficult to understand

269
Q

obituary

A

death notice (esp. in a newspaper); ADJ.

270
Q

obliterate

A

destroy completely; wipe out; Ex. obliterate the village

271
Q

obscure

A

dark; vague; unclear; not well known; Ex. obscure meaning/village; V: darken; cover; make unclear; Ex. obscure the moon/meaning

272
Q

odium

A

detestation; quality of being odious; hatefulness; disrepute (resulting from hateful conduct)

273
Q

opaque

A

dark; not transparent; N. opacity

274
Q

ordain

A

decree or command; grant holy orders; predestine; install as a minister, priest, or rabbi; N. ordainment; CF. ordination

275
Q

ordinance

A

decree; authoritative order

276
Q

orthography

A

correct spelling; CF. ortho-: straight; correct; Ex. orthodontics

277
Q

pan

A

criticize harshly

278
Q

panacea

A

cure-all; remedy for all diseases

279
Q

panoramic

A

denoting an unobstructed and comprehensive view; N. panorama: unbroken view of a wide area

280
Q

parley

A

conference (between opponents); CF. speak

281
Q

partition

A

divide into parts

282
Q

perdition

A

damnation; complete ruin; hell

283
Q

peremptory

A

demanding and leaving no choice; imperative; Ex. peremptory decree/knock

284
Q

peroration

A

conclusion of an oration; perorating; V. perorate: conclude a speech; speak at great length

285
Q

persevere

A

continue steadily in spite of difficulties

286
Q

persist

A

continue in existence; last; continue in a course of action in spite of opposition; Ex. persist in/with something; ADJ. persistent

287
Q

perturb

A

disturb greatly

288
Q

perversion

A

corruption; turning from right to wrong

289
Q

pervert

A

corrupt; turn from right to wrong; misuse; Ex. perverted sexual desire/scientific knowledge; N: person whose sexual behavior is not natural

290
Q

piety

A

devoutness; reverence for God; ADJ. pious

291
Q

pious

A

devout; religious; N. piety

292
Q

pith

A

core or marrow; spongelike substance in the center of stems; essence; substance

293
Q

plebiscite

A

direct vote by the entire electorate (on an important issue)

294
Q

plight

A

difficult condition; condition or state (esp. a bad state or condition); predicament

295
Q

pluck

A

courage; V: pull off or out; pull out the hair or feathers of; ADJ. plucky: courageous; brave

296
Q

posterity

A

descendants; future generations; Ex. go down to posterity; CF. posterior, anterior

297
Q

predetermine

A

determine in advance; predestine; settle or decide beforehand; influence markedly

298
Q

predicament

A

difficult situation; tricky or dangerous situation; dilemma

299
Q

profound

A

deep; not superficial; complete; Ex. profound thinker/remark/silence/deafness; N. profundity

300
Q

pronounced

A

distinct; very noticeable; Ex. pronounced limp

301
Q

protocol

A

diplomatic etiquette; ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats; first copy of a treaty before its ratification; Ex. Protocol demands that the queen meet him at the airport.

302
Q

prune

A

cut away; trim

303
Q

pulverize

A

crush or grind into very small particles

304
Q

pushy

A

disagreeably aggressive

305
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly; lacking courage; fainthearted

306
Q

putrid

A

decayed and foul-smelling; foul; rotten; decayed; N. putridity

307
Q

quail

A

cower; shrink back in fear; lose heart

308
Q

quandary

A

dilemma; state of uncertainty; Ex. She is in a quandary about whether to go.

309
Q

quarry

A

dig into (to get stone); N: mine; ÃÂÂ_ÂÂ_®Àå

310
Q

quash

A

crush; suppress; squash; subdue; annul; Ex. quash a rebellion/the decision of the low court

311
Q

quizzical

A

curious; suggesting puzzlement (without saying); questioning; teasing; mocking; bantering; Ex. quizzical glance

312
Q

quotidian

A

daily; commonplace; customary; Ex. quotidian routine

313
Q

rabies

A

disease passed on by the bite of an infected animal (causing madness and death)

314
Q

ragamuffin

A

dirty child in torn clothes; person wearing tattered clothes

315
Q

rampart

A

defensive mound of earth

316
Q

ravage

A

devastate; plunder; despoil; Ex. crops ravaged by storms

317
Q

raze

A

destroy completely; Ex. raze the city to the ground

318
Q

recalcitrant

A

disobedient or resisting authority even after being punished; obstinately stubborn; determined to resist authority; unruly; Ex. recalcitrant child

319
Q

recant

A

disclaim or disavow; retract a previous statement; openly confess error; Ex. recant one’s faith/a statement

320
Q

reckon

A

count; calculate; regard as; think; suppose

321
Q

recreant

A

disloyal; cowardly; N: disloyal and cowardly person

322
Q

recrimination

A

countercharges; V. recriminate

323
Q

reduce

A

diminish; bring to a weaker or more difficult condition; demote; lower in rank; separate into components by analysis; Ex. reduced to the ranks; Ex. reduce the house to rubble; N. reduction

324
Q

refectory

A

dining hall; room where meals are served (in a school)

325
Q

referendum

A

direct vote by all the people

326
Q

refute

A

disprove; prove to be false; N. refutation

327
Q

remorse

A

deep regret for wrongdoing; guilt; self-reproach

328
Q

renegade

A

deserter; traitor; ADJ.

329
Q

replica

A

copy

330
Q

reprehensible

A

deserving blame; blameworthy; V. reprehend: blame

331
Q

repudiate

A

disown; disavow; deny

332
Q

repugnance

A

disgust; strong dislike; loathing; ADJ. repugnant: arousing disgust; repulsive

333
Q

repulsion

A

distaste; disgust; act of driving back; ADJ. repulsive: causing disgust; tending to drive away; V. repel (not `repulse’)

334
Q

resolution

A

determination; resoluteness; ADJ. resolute: firm or determined in purpose

335
Q

resolve

A

decide; settle; solve; separate; make a determined decision; N. resolution

336
Q

resolve

A

determination; resolution; firmness of purpose

337
Q

retard

A

delay (in development); ADJ. retarded: (as of a child) slower in development

338
Q

retrench

A

cut down; cut down expenses; economize

339
Q

retribution

A

deserved punishment for wrongdoing; punishment for offenses; compensation; vengeance; CF. pay back

340
Q

reverend

A

deserving reverence; N: priest

341
Q

reverie

A

daydream; abstracted musing

342
Q

sacrilegious

A

desecrating; profane; N. sacrilege: desecration, misuse, or theft of something sacred

343
Q

sanctimonious

A

displaying ostentatious or hypocritical devoutness; N. sanctimony: hypocritical piety

344
Q

sap

A

diminish; weaken; undermine the foundations of (a fortification); Ex. The element kryptonite sapped his strength.

345
Q

sarcasm

A

cutting ironic remark; scornful remarks; stinging rebuke; ADJ. sarcastic

346
Q

schism

A

division into factions (esp. within a religious body); split

347
Q

scion

A

detached plant shoot used in grafting; descendant

348
Q

scrimmage

A

disorderly fight between two or more people

349
Q

scrupulous

A

conscientious; extremely thorough; Ex. scrupulous worker

350
Q

scurvy

A

contemptible; despicable; N: disease caused by deficiency of Vitamin C

351
Q

sedition

A

conduct or language inciting rebellion; rebellion; resistance to authority; insubordination; ADJ. seditious

352
Q

sedulous

A

diligent; assiduous; paying attention; N. sedulity

353
Q

sensual

A

devoted to the pleasures of the sense; carnal; voluptuous; Ex. sensual woman/curves/lips

354
Q

shack

A

crude cabin

355
Q

skulduggery(skullduggery)

A

dishonest behavior or action; Ex. skulduggery in the election

356
Q

slander

A

defamation; utterance of false and malicious statements; V. ADJ. slanderous

357
Q

sleight

A

dexterity; CF. sleight of hand: legerdemain; quickness of the hands in doing tricks

358
Q

smudge

A

dirty mark with unclear edges made by rubbing; V.

359
Q

somber

A

dark; gloomy; melancholy; depressing; CF. shadow

360
Q

squalor

A

condition of being squalid; filth; degradation; dirty neglected state; ADJ. squalid: dirty; sordid; morally repulsive; Ex. squalid story

361
Q

squash

A

crush; quash; suppress

362
Q

stalemate

A

deadlock; situation in which further action is blocked

363
Q

standstill

A

condition of no movement or activity; stop

364
Q

statutory

A

created by statute or legislative action; regulated by statute; Ex. statutory age limit

365
Q

stratagem

A

deceptive scheme; clever trick

366
Q

stratified

A

divided into classes; arranged into strata; V. stratify

367
Q

subjugate

A

conquer; bring under control

368
Q

subsidy

A

direct financial aid by government, etc.; V. subsidize: assist with a subsidy

369
Q

suffocate

A

die or kill from lack of air; suppress

370
Q

sully

A

defile; soil; tarnish; Ex. sully one’s hands in menial labor

371
Q

swerve

A

deviate; turn aside sharply from a straight course; Ex. swerve from the principle; Ex. The car swerved to the right.

372
Q

taint

A

contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad; Ex. tainted reputation; N: stain; touch of decay or bad influence; CF. touch

373
Q

tan

A

convert (hide) into leather; make brown by exposure to the sun

374
Q

taunt

A

deride or provoke; challenge in derision; N.

375
Q

therapeutic

A

curative; N. therapy

376
Q

throng

A

crowd (of people or things); V.

377
Q

transcribe

A

copy; write a copy of; N. transcription

378
Q

travesty

A

copy or example of something that completely misrepresents the true nature of the real thing; comical parody or imitation; treatment aimed at making something appear ridiculous; Ex. travesty of justice; OP. paragon

379
Q

trenchant

A

cutting; incisive; keen

380
Q

tribunal

A

court of justice

381
Q

truncate

A

cut the top off; shorten

382
Q

tureen

A

deep dish for serving soup

383
Q

turpitude

A

depravity; baseness; Ex. moral turpitude

384
Q

unearth

A

dig up; discover (facts) by careful searching; Ex. He unearthed some secrets about her; OP. conceal

385
Q

unfrock

A

defrock; strip a priest or minister of church authority

386
Q

unkempt

A

disheveled; uncared for in appearance; not combed; CF. comb

387
Q

unravel

A

disentangle; solve

388
Q

unruly

A

disobedient; lawless; difficult to control

389
Q

unsavory

A

distasteful; disagreeable; morally offensive; Ex. unsavory activity/reputation

390
Q

venerable

A

deserving high respect; commanding respect; CF. command: deserve and get

391
Q

vie

A

contend; compete

392
Q

vile

A

despicable; unpleasant; disgusting; Ex. vile slander

393
Q

vindictive

A

disposed to revenge; vengeful; out for revenge; spiteful; intended to cause harm; malicious; Ex. vindictive streak

394
Q

virus

A

disease communicator

395
Q

vying

A

contending; CF. vie

396
Q

wane

A

decrease in size or strength (after being full); grow gradually to an end; Ex. The moon waxes and wanes every month; N.

397
Q

welter

A

confusion; turmoil; confused mass; bewildering jumble; Ex. welter of data

398
Q

wheedle

A

deceive, persuade, or obtain by flattery; cajole; coax; Ex. wheedle a promise out of her

399
Q

wholesome

A

conducive to mental or physical health; healthful