GRE Deck 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

abash

A

embarrass

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2
Q

abide

A

dwell; abide by: comply with; put up with; tolerate; Ex. abide by the rules; Ex. I can’t abide rude people.

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3
Q

abode

A

dwelling place; home

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4
Q

abyss

A

enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit

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5
Q

accessible

A

easy to approach; obtainable

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6
Q

accoutre

A

equip; N. accoutrement

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7
Q

acrophobia

A

fear of heights

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8
Q

adept

A

expert at; very skilled

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9
Q

adulation

A

flattery; admiration that is more than is necessary or deserved

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10
Q

affable

A

easily approachable; easy to talk to; warmly friendly

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11
Q

affinity

A

feeling of kinship; similarity; Ex. strong affinity for her; Ex. many affinities between two languages

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12
Q

aghast

A

filled with great surprise or fear; horrified

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13
Q

allure

A

entice; attract; tempt

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14
Q

amazon

A

female warrior

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15
Q

ambience

A

environment; atmosphere; Ex. restraurant with a pleasant ambience; ADJ. ambient: completely surrounding; Ex. ambient temperature

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16
Q

ambrosia

A

food of the gods

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17
Q

ample

A

enough; abundant; spacious; large in size; Ex. ample opportunity/garden; N. amplitude: quality of being ample; abundance; largeness of space

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18
Q

ancestry

A

family descent; ADJ. ancestral

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19
Q

anodyne

A

drug that relieves pain or trouble; ÃÂÅøÃ…ëÃÂÅÂÂ_; opiate; ADJ. Ex. anodyne statement

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20
Q

apothecary

A

druggist; pharmacist

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21
Q

apotheosis

A

elevation to godhood; an ideal example of something

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22
Q

apparent

A

evident; easily seen or understood; appearing as such; Ex. apparent improvement

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23
Q

appraise

A

estimate value of; N. appraisal

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24
Q

apprehensive

A

fearful; discerning

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25
Q

aptitude

A

fitness; talent

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26
Q

arable

A

fit for growing crops; Ex. arable land

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27
Q

arcane

A

esoteric; secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated; Ex. arcane ritual; Ex. arcane process closed to the uninitiated listener

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28
Q

armada

A

fleet of warships

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29
Q

artful

A

exhibiting art or skill; deceitful; cunning; CF. artifice

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30
Q

articulate

A

effective; distinct; expressing ideas clearly; having clear sounds; having joints; Ex. articulate speech; V: express thoughts and feeling clearly; pronounce clearly; unite by joints

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31
Q

ascertain

A

find out for certain; make certain

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32
Q

assurance

A

firm statement that something is certainly true; promise or pledge; certainty; confidence in one’s own ability; self-confidence; Ex. In spite of all his assurances, he did not come back; Ex. assurance of his loyalty; Ex. The teacher lacked assurance in fron of his class; V. assure; tell firmly with confidence; ensure; make (something) certain to heappen; make (someone) feel sure; give confidence to; ADJ. assured: self-assured; confident in one’s own ability; showing certainty

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33
Q

astigmatism

A

eye defect which prevents proper focus; OP. stigmatism

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34
Q

astronomical

A

enormously large or extensive

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35
Q

attribute

A

essential quality; V: ascribe; explain

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36
Q

audit

A

examination of accounts of a business; official examination; V.

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37
Q

auspicious

A

favoring success; giving signs of future success; Cf. auspices

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38
Q

austere

A

forbiddingly stern; ascetic; without comfort or enjoyment; severely simple and unornamented; Ex. a monk’s austere life; Ex. austere grandeur of the cathedral; N. austerity

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39
Q

autopsy

A

examination of a dead body; postmortem; V.

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40
Q

aversion

A

firm dislike

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41
Q

aviary

A

enclosure for birds; large cage

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42
Q

bacchanalian

A

drunken

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43
Q

baleful

A

evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; having a malign influence; portending evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful look

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44
Q

bedizen

A

dress with vulgar finery

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45
Q

beget

A

father; become the father of; produce; give rise to

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46
Q

begrudge

A

envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldn’t begrudge him his success.

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47
Q

biennial

A

every two years

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48
Q

bizarre

A

fantastic; violently contrasting; noticeably odd; strikingly unconventional

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49
Q

blandishment

A

flattery

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50
Q

blatant

A

extremely (offensively) obvious; loudly offensive; Ex. blatant lie; N. blatancy

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51
Q

blunder

A

error; stupid mistake

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52
Q

bolt

A

door bar; fastening pin or screw; length of fabric; large roll of cloth; V: dash or dart off; fasten (a door); gobble down

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53
Q

bookish

A

fond of books and reading

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54
Q

bowdlerize

A

expurgate; CF. Thomas Bowdler

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55
Q

brave

A

face courageously; Ex. brave the storm

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56
Q

brink

A

edge (at the top of a cliff); Ex. on the brink of the Grand Canyon

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57
Q

canto

A

division of a long poem

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58
Q

captious

A

faultfinding; too critical

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59
Q

cardiologist

A

doctor specializing in ailments of the heart

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60
Q

carnal

A

fleshly; sensual; concerning the desires of the body

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61
Q

carousal

A

drunken revel; V. carouse

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62
Q

chimerical

A

fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; N. chimera: unreal fancy; fire-breathing female creature

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63
Q

claustrophobia

A

fear of being locked in

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64
Q

collate

A

examine and compare in order to verify authenticity; arrange in order (the sheets of a book before they are bound)

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65
Q

combustible

A

easily burned; N. CF. combustion

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66
Q

commensurate

A

equal in extent; of the same size

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67
Q

commiserate

A

feel or express pity or sympathy for

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68
Q

component

A

element; ingredient

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69
Q

compress

A

force into less space; squeeze; contract; put into fewer words; N: thick mass of cloth pressed to part of the body to stop bleeding or swelling, reduce fever, etc.

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70
Q

condole

A

express condolences; N. condolence: sympathy for someone who has experienced great sorrow

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71
Q

confluence

A

flowing together; the place where two rivers flow together; crowd; gathering together

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72
Q

congenital

A

existing at birth

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73
Q

conscript

A

draftee; person forced into military service; V.

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74
Q

construe

A

explain; interpret; Ex. construe her silence as meaning that she agreed; CF. misconstrue

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75
Q

conversant

A

familiar with; having knowledge of

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76
Q

coquette

A

flirt; flirtatious woman; woman who tries to attract the admiration of men without sincere feelings; V.

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77
Q

cordon

A

extended line of men or fortifications to prevent access or egress; (ÂÂ_î±ú¿¡ÂÂ_ÂÂ_ °Üµå¶û ÂÂ_ØÀ¸·ÃÅ_ °ÉÃâ€_¡´Ãâ€_) ÀåÂÂ_Ãâ€_ ¸®º»; V.

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78
Q

correlate

A

either of the correlated things; V.

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79
Q

corrosive

A

eating away by chemicals or disease; (of language) fierce

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80
Q

credential

A

evidence concerning one’s authority; written proof of a person’s position; Ex. The new ambassador presented his credentials to the court.

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81
Q

crux

A

essential or main point; Ex. the crux of the problem; ADJ. crucial: of deciding importance

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82
Q

d'enouement

A

final outcome; final development of the plot of a play or other literary work; the end of a story when everything is explained

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83
Q

debunk

A

expose as false, exaggerated, worthless, etc.; ridicule

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84
Q

deciduous

A

falling off at a specific season or stage of growth as of leaves; Ex. deciduous tree/teeth

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85
Q

declivity

A

downward slope

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86
Q

decry

A

express strong disapproval of; condemn openly (something dangerous to the public); disparage; Ex. decry the violence of modern films

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87
Q

defalcate

A

embezzle

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88
Q

default

A

failure to act; failure to perform a task or be present; V.

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89
Q

delete

A

erase; strike out

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90
Q

delta

A

flat plain of mud or sand between branches of a river

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91
Q

deluge

A

flood; rush; V.

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92
Q

delusion

A

false belief; hallucination; deluding; Ex. delusions of grandeur; Ex. under the delusion that

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93
Q

demoniac(demoniacal)

A

fiendish; cruel; N. demon: evil supernatural being; devil

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94
Q

depravity

A

extreme corruption; wickedness; V. deprave

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95
Q

deprecate

A

express disapproval of; deplore; protest against; belittle; ADJ. deprecatory

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96
Q

derogatory

A

expressing a low opinion; disparaging; V. derogate: detract; disparage

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97
Q

desiccate

A

dry up

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98
Q

destitute

A

extremely poor; lacking means of subsistence; utterly lacking; devoid; Ex. destitute of any experience

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99
Q

detached

A

emotionally removed; free from emotional involvement; calm and objective; physically separate; N. detachment; CF. attachment

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100
Q

detonation

A

explosion

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101
Q

devoid

A

empty; lacking

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102
Q

devotee

A

enthusiastic follower; enthusiast; Ex. devotee of Bach

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103
Q

dilapidated

A

falling to pieces; in a bad condition; ruined because of neglect; Ex. dilapidated old car/castle; N. dilapidation

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104
Q

dilate

A

expand; dilate on/upon: speak or write at length on (a subject)

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105
Q

dismiss

A

eliminate from consideration; no longer consider; put out of court without further hearing; reject; discharge from employment; direct to leave; ADJ. dismissive; N. dismissal

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106
Q

distend

A

expand; swell out

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107
Q

dominant

A

exercising the most influence; high and easily seen; stronger than the other part of a system; not recessive

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108
Q

dossier

A

file of documents on a subject or person; file; CF. bundle of papers labeled on the back

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109
Q

drab

A

dull; lacking color; cheerless ; Ex. drab coat/life

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110
Q

draconian

A

extremely severe; Ex. draconian punishment; CF. Draco: Athenian politician

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111
Q

draft

A

first rough form; conscription; draught; V: make a draft of; conscript

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112
Q

dribble

A

flow or fall in drops; let saliva flow out slowly from the mouth; move a ball; N.

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113
Q

drip

A

fall or let fall in drops; shed drops; N: action or sound of falling in drops; liquid that falls in drops

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114
Q

drudge

A

do drudgery; N: person who drudges

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115
Q

duplicity

A

double-dealing; hypocrisy; being dishonest and deceitful; ADJ. duplicitous

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116
Q

duress

A

forcible restraint, especially unlawfully; coercion by threat; illegal coercion; Ex. a promise made under duress

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117
Q

dynamic

A

energetic; vigorously active

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118
Q

ecclesiastic

A

ecclesiastical; pertaining to the church; N: minister; priest; cleric; clergyman

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119
Q

economy

A

efficiency or conciseness in using something; thrifty management of resources

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120
Q

ecosystem

A

ecological community together with its environment

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121
Q

effective

A

effectual; producing a strong response; striking; in operation; in effect; Ex. effective speech/photograph

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122
Q

effectuate

A

effect; produce; achieve; Ex. effectuate a reconciliation

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123
Q

effigy

A

dummy; likeness of a person made of wood, paper, or stone; Ex. burn an effigy of the President

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124
Q

egoism

A

excessive interest in one’s self; belief that one should be interested in one’s self rather than in others; selfishness; ADJ. egoistic, egoistical

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125
Q

egotistical

A

egotistic; excessively self-centered(egocentric); self-important; conceited

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126
Q

egress

A

exit; opening for going out; act of going out; OP. ingress

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127
Q

ejaculation

A

exclamation; abrupt ejection (to discharge sperm); V. ejaculate

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128
Q

elated

A

filled with excited joy and pride; overjoyed; in high spirits; joyful and proud; Ex. elated crowd; V. elate; N. elation

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129
Q

elevation

A

elevated position; altitude; height; flat upright side of a building; angle made by pointing a gun; Ex. The elevation of her style is much admired; Ex. front elevation of the house

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130
Q

elicit

A

draw out fact or information (by discussion or from someone)

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131
Q

elliptical

A

elliptic; oval; of an ellipse; containing an ellipsis; ambiguous either purposely or because key words have been left out

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132
Q

eloquence

A

expressiveness; persuasive speech; ADJ. eloquent: movingly expressive; expressing ideas well so that the hearers can be influeneced

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133
Q

elucidate

A

explain; make clear; clarify; enlighten; CF. lucid

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134
Q

elusive

A

evasive; not frank; baffling; hard to grasp, catch, or understand; V. elude: escape from; escape the understanding or grasp of; Ex. elude the hunter; Ex. His name eludes me.

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135
Q

embed(imbed)

A

enclose; place in something; fix firmly in a surrounding mass

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136
Q

encipher

A

encode; convert a message into code; put into cipher

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137
Q

endearment

A

fond word or act; expression of affection

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138
Q

engaged

A

employed; busy; betrothed; involved in conflict

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139
Q

ensue

A

follow (as a result)

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140
Q

entree(entr'ee)

A

entrance; a way in; right to enter; main dish of a meal; Ex. entree into the exclusive circle

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141
Q

environ

A

enclose; surround; N. environs: surrounding area (as of a city)

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142
Q

equitable

A

fair; impartial; OP. inequitable

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143
Q

equity

A

fairness; justice; OP. inequity

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144
Q

erode

A

eat away; wear away gradually by abrasion; Ex. The sea erodes the rocks.

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145
Q

eulogy

A

expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone’s death; V. eulogize

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146
Q

euphoria

A

feeling of exaggerated or unfounded(ungrounded; baseless) well-being; feeling of great happiness or well-being (when unreasonable); ADJ. euphoriaric

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147
Q

evanescent

A

fleeting; vanishing; soon disappearing; V. evanesce

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148
Q

ewe

A

female sheep

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149
Q

exacting

A

extremely demanding; Ex. exacting standard of safety

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150
Q

except

A

exclude; N. exception: objection; exclusion; ADJ. exceptional: unusual; of unusually high quality

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151
Q

exegesis

A

explanation, especially of biblical(of the bible) passages

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152
Q

exertion

A

effort; expenditure of much physical work; V. exert oneself: make a great effort

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153
Q

exorcise

A

drive out evil spirits

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154
Q

expatriate

A

exile; someone who has withdrawn from his native land; V: exile; banish; leave one’s country

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155
Q

expeditious

A

done with speed; quick; N. expedition

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156
Q

explicate

A

explain in detail; interpret; clarify; CF. explicable

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157
Q

expository

A

explanatory; serving to explain; N. exposition: explaining; exhibition

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158
Q

expound

A

explain

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159
Q

extrinsic

A

external; not essential or inherent; extraneous; OP. intrinsic

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160
Q

extrude

A

force or push out; thrust out; shape (plastic or metal) by forcing through a die

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161
Q

exude

A

flow out slowly; discharge (gradually); give forth; N. exudation

162
Q

facile

A

easily accomplished; ready or fluent; superficial; not deep; Ex. facile solution to a complex problem; Ex. facile speaker; N. facility: ability to do something easily and well; ease in doing resulting from skill or aptitude; something that facilitates an action; amenity; Ex. with great facility

163
Q

fallacious

A

false; based on a fallacy; misleading; N. fallacy: false idea or notion; false reasoning; Ex. popular fallacy; Ex. fallacy of the argument

164
Q

fanaticism

A

excessive zeal; extreme devotion to a belief or cause; N. fanatic; ADJ. fanatic

165
Q

febrile

A

feverish

166
Q

fecundity

A

fertility; fruitfulness; ADJ. fecund: very productive of crops or young

167
Q

ferocious

A

fierce; violent; N. ferocity

168
Q

ferret

A

drive or hunt out of hiding; hunt with ferrets; drive out (as from a hiding place); expel; uncover or discover by searching; Ex. ferret out the secret; N. small fierce animal which catches rats and rabbits by going into their holes

169
Q

fiend

A

evil spirit; devil

170
Q

flaccid

A

flabby; lacking firmness; weak; Ex. flaccid muscles

171
Q

flag

A

droop; grow feeble; decline in vigor or strength; ADJ. flagging; CF. unflagging

172
Q

fleet

A

fast; rapid; N. ADJ. fleeting: passing quickly; ephemeral

173
Q

flit

A

fly; fly or move lightly or quickly; dart lightly; pass swiftly by; Ex. a bee flitting from flower to flower

174
Q

floe

A

flat mass of floating ice

175
Q

flotsam

A

drifting wreckage

176
Q

flux

A

flowing; series of changes; fluctuation; Ex. in a state of flux

177
Q

founder

A

fail completely; sink; CF. flounder

178
Q

fraught

A

filled (with something unpleasant); full; Ex. fraught with danger and difficulties; CF. freight

179
Q

frond

A

fern leaf; palm or banana leaf

180
Q

fugitive

A

fleeting or transitory; lasting only a short time; roving(wandering); running away or fleeing as from the law; N: one who flees; Ex. fugitives at large

181
Q

fussy

A

fastidious; finicky; easily upset

182
Q

gamut

A

entire range

183
Q

gaudy

A

flashy; showy

184
Q

genus

A

division of animals or plants, below a family and above a species

185
Q

germ

A

earliest form of an organism; seed or bud; something that may develop into something larger or more important; microbe

186
Q

gestate

A

evolve as in prenatal growth; N. gestation: period of development from conception until birth

187
Q

gist

A

essence; main point; substance

188
Q

glib

A

fluent (with insincerity or superficiality); facile; slick

189
Q

gloat

A

express evil satisfaction; look at or think about with evil satisfaction; view malevolently; Ex. The thief gloated over the stolen jewels.

190
Q

gloss_over

A

explain away with the intention of deceiving or hiding faults

191
Q

gnome

A

dwarf; underground spirit who guards treasure hoards

192
Q

gobble

A

eat very quickly

193
Q

gourmand

A

epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink

194
Q

grimace

A

facial distortion to show feeling such as pain, disgust, etc; V.

195
Q

grotesque

A

fantastic; comically hideous; strange and unnatural (causing fear or amusement)

196
Q

grueling

A

exhausting; Ex. grueling marathon race

197
Q

gullible

A

easily deceived

198
Q

gusto

A

eager enjoyment; zest; enthusiasm

199
Q

halfhearted

A

exhibiting little interest or enthusiasm

200
Q

harbinger

A

forerunner (which foreshadows what is to come)

201
Q

hegemony

A

dominance especially of one nation over others

202
Q

homespun

A

domestic; made at home; spun or woven at home; simple and ordinary; Ex. homespun philosophy

203
Q

hortatory

A

encouraging; exhortive; marked by exhortation; CF. exhort

204
Q

humdrum

A

dull; monotonous

205
Q

hydrophobia

A

fear of water; rabies

206
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggeration; overstatement; ADJ. hyperbolic: of hyperbole; of a hyperbola

207
Q

hypercritical

A

excessively exacting; too critical (without noticing good qualities)

208
Q

hysteria

A

excessive or uncontrollable excitement; N. hysteric: person suffering from hysteria; CF. hysterics: attack of hysteria

209
Q

idiom

A

expression whose meaning as a whole differs from the meanings of its individual words; distinctive style (of expression); Ex. idiom of the modern popular music; ADJ. idiomatic

210
Q

imbibe

A

drink in

211
Q

impeccable

A

faultless

212
Q

impel

A

drive or force onward; drive to take action; urge to action

213
Q

imperious

A

domineering; too commanding; haughty; CF. imperial/emperor

214
Q

incarnate

A

endowed with flesh; invested with bodily form; personified; Ex. devil incarnate; V: give bodily form to; embody

215
Q

incense

A

enrage; infuriate(make furious); make extremely angry; outrage; N: aromatic substance burned to produce a pleasant odor

216
Q

incident

A

event; event that causes a crisis

217
Q

inflated

A

exaggerated; pompous; enlarged (with air or gas)

218
Q

influx

A

flowing into

219
Q

inherent

A

firmly established by nature or habit; intrinsic

220
Q

inquisitive

A

eager for knowledge; unduly curious

221
Q

interjection

A

exclamation; Ex. ``Ouch’’

222
Q

interminable

A

endless

223
Q

intrepid

A

fearless

224
Q

intrinsic

A

essential; inherent; built-in

225
Q

inundate

A

flood; overflow; submerge; cover completely; Ex. inundated with work

226
Q

iridescent

A

exhibiting rainbowlike colors; Ex. iridescent oil slick; N. iridescence

227
Q

ironic

A

expressing irony; occurring in an unexpected and contrary manner

228
Q

jeopardize

A

endanger; imperil; put at risk; N. jeopardy: danger

229
Q

jingoist

A

extremely aggressive and militant patriot; warlike chauvinist; N. jingoism: extreme nationalism

230
Q

kismet

A

fate; destiny; Ex. Kismet is the Arabic word for fate.

231
Q

latch

A

fastening or lock consisting of a movable bar that fits into a notch; V: close with a latch

232
Q

leave-taking

A

farewell or departure

233
Q

legend

A

explanatory list of symbols on a map

234
Q

lethargic

A

drowsy; dull; N. lethargy: state of sluggishness and inactivity

235
Q

levee

A

earthen or stone embankment to prevent flooding; CF. raise

236
Q

liability

A

drawback; handicap; debts; obligation; responsibility; condition of being liable; ADJ. liable: likely; responsible (for paying)

237
Q

lilliputian

A

extremely small; CF. Lilliput in Gulliver’s Travels

238
Q

limber

A

flexible; supple; pliable; V.

239
Q

limn

A

draw; outline; describe; CF. line ?

240
Q

lineaments

A

features especially of the face; distinctive shape or contour of the face; CF. line

241
Q

lithe

A

flexible; supple; CF. limber

242
Q

lucid

A

easily understood; clear; intelligible; N. lucidity

243
Q

machinations

A

evil schemes or plots; schemes or plots to achieve an evil end; V. machinate

244
Q

malefactor

A

evildoer; criminal

245
Q

maleficient

A

doing evil; N. maleficience

246
Q

manifest

A

evident; visible; obvious; V: show plainly

247
Q

manumit

A

emancipate; free from slavery or bondage

248
Q

matin'ee(matinee)

A

dramatic or musical performance given in the afternoon

249
Q

matriculate

A

enroll (in college or graduate school); CF. matrix

250
Q

maudlin

A

effusively sentimental

251
Q

medium

A

element that is a creature’s natural environment; nutrient setting in which microorganisms are cultivated; appropriate occupation or means of expression; channel of communication; compromise; middle position between extremes; intervening substance through which something else is transmitted

252
Q

melee

A

fight

253
Q

meretricious

A

flashy; tawdry; attractive on the surface but of no real value; Ex. metericious argument/jewel; CF. prostitute

254
Q

meticulous

A

excessively careful (with great attention to detail); painstaking; scrupulous

255
Q

minuscule(miniscule)

A

extremely small

256
Q

minute

A

extremely small; CF. minutes: official record of the proceedings at a meeting

257
Q

mire

A

entangle; stick in swampy ground; stick or sink in mire; N: bog; deep mud; Ex. sucked deeper into the mire

258
Q

misapprehension

A

error; misunderstanding; V. misapprehend

259
Q

misgivings

A

doubts

260
Q

modish

A

fashionable; conforming to the current fashion

261
Q

moodiness

A

fits of depression or gloom; ADJ. moody: given to changeable moods; subject to periods of depression; gloomy CF. mood: state of mind or emotion

262
Q

moribund

A

dying; at the point of death; CF. death

263
Q

nausea

A

feeling of sickness and desire to vomit; disgust; CF. seasickness

264
Q

nectar

A

drink of the gods; sweet liquid collected by bees

265
Q

nepotism

A

favoritism (to a relative); CF. nephew

266
Q

nocturnal

A

done or active at night; Ex. nocturnal animals/raids; CF. nocturne

267
Q

obese

A

excessively fat; N. obesity

268
Q

omnivorous

A

eating both plant and animal food; devouring everything

269
Q

opulence

A

extreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance; ADJ. opulent: possessing great wealth; abundant

270
Q

oratorio

A

dramatic poem set to music; long musical work with singing but without acting; CF. cantata

271
Q

ornate

A

excessively or elaborately decorated

272
Q

oust

A

expel; drive out; force out; N. ouster: ousting

273
Q

ovation

A

enthusiastic applause

274
Q

ovoid

A

egg-shaped; CF. ovum; CF. ovulate

275
Q

palliate

A

ease pain (without curing); make less severe or offensive (a crime or illness)

276
Q

panache

A

flair; manner of doing things without any difficulty (causing admiration); flamboyance; bunch of feathers (on a helmet); Ex. with great panache; CF. ÀÜ ÂÂ_Æ·¡·ÃÅ_ õÀ» »©ÂÂ_»´Ãâ€_ ÂÂ_ØÂÂ_ÂÂ_

277
Q

paramount

A

foremost in importance; supreme; CF. para-: beyond; above; Ex. paranormal

278
Q

paraphernalia

A

equipment; odds and ends used in a particular activity; personal belongings; Ex. photographic paraphernalia; CF. married woman’s property exclusive of her dowry

279
Q

parched

A

extremely dry; very thirsty; V. parch: make or become extremely dry (by exposure to heat)

280
Q

parity

A

equality; close resemblance; CF. disparate

281
Q

paroxysm

A

fit or attack of pain, laughter, rage; sudden outburst

282
Q

parquet

A

floor made of wood strips inlaid in a mosaic like matter; CF. strip: long narrow piece

283
Q

patriarch

A

father and ruler of a family or tribe

284
Q

pen

A

fenced enclosure for animals; confining space; Ex. sheep pen; V: confine in a pen; enclose

285
Q

penetrate

A

enter into; pierce; permeate; see through; grasp the inner significance of; understand

286
Q

pensive

A

dreamily or deeply thoughtful; sadly thoughtful; thoughtful with a hint of sadness; contemplative; CF. think over

287
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty; stinginess; ADJ. penurious: very poor; stingy

288
Q

perfunctory

A

done routinely and with little care; superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm; Ex. perfunctory kiss

289
Q

perjury

A

false testimony while under oath; V. perjure oneself: testify falsely under oath

290
Q

perpetual

A

everlasting

291
Q

philanderer

A

faithless lover; flirt

292
Q

physiognomy

A

face (as showing the character and the mind); art of judging human character from facial features

293
Q

plaintive

A

expressing sorrow; mournful; Ex. plaintive song

294
Q

plethora

A

excess; overabundance; Ex. a plethora of excuses

295
Q

pliable

A

flexible; easily influenced; yielding; adaptable

296
Q

pliant

A

flexible; easily influenced

297
Q

plumage

A

feathers of a bird;

298
Q

plumb

A

exactly vertical; N: weight on the end of a line; V: examine very carefully or critically in order to understand; measure depth (by sounding); Ex. plumb the depth of

299
Q

plummet

A

fall sharply; fall straight down; Ex. Stock prices plummeted.

300
Q

podiatrist

A

doctor who treats ailments of the feet; chiropodist; N. podiatrics

301
Q

potential

A

expressing possibility; latent; N: capacity for growth

302
Q

potion

A

dose (of liquids); liquid dose

303
Q

practicable

A

feasible

304
Q

precinct

A

division of a city for election or police purposes; precincts: space that surrounds a building; Ex. precincts of the college

305
Q

precise

A

exact

306
Q

pretend

A

feign; pretend to: claim to possess; make pretensions to; Ex. I don’t pretend to much expertise; N. pretense

307
Q

pretext

A

excuse

308
Q

primal

A

first in rank or importance; being first in time; original; Ex. man’s primal innocence

309
Q

primary

A

first in rank or importance; principal; earliest in time; Ex. primary stages; N. CF. first

310
Q

primordial

A

existing at the beginning (of time); rudimentary

311
Q

probe

A

explore with a probe or tools; investigate; N: slender instrument used to explore a wound or body cavity; device designed to investigate an unknown region; thorough investigation; Ex. space probe

312
Q

prodigious

A

enormous; marvelous; extraordinary; Ex. prodigious amount/memory

313
Q

prognosis

A

forecasted course of a disease; prediction; CF. prognostic

314
Q

propitious

A

favorable; auspicious; advantageous; fortunate; Ex. propitious day/sign

315
Q

propriety

A

fitness; quality of being proper; correct conduct; conformity to prevailing customs and usages; CF. proprietor, proprietary

316
Q

propulsive

A

driving forward; N. propulsion

317
Q

provender

A

dry food for livestock; fodder

318
Q

prowess

A

extraordinary ability; military bravery; Ex. prowess in battle

319
Q

prude

A

excessively modest or proper person (who is easily shocked by improper things, esp. of a sexual nature); N. prudery; ADJ. prudish: excessively concerned with propriety

320
Q

psychiatrist

A

doctor who treats mental diseases

321
Q

pterodactyl

A

extinct flying reptile; CF. wing+finger

322
Q

quaff

A

drink with zest; drink with relish(zest; hearty enjoyment); ÂÂ_ÃœÂÂ_©ÂÂ_ÃœÂÂ_© ¸¶ÂÂ_ôÙ; CF. sip

323
Q

quay

A

dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for boats)

324
Q

queasy

A

experiencing nausea; nauseated; easily nauseated; squeamish; Ex. feel a little queasy

325
Q

quiescent

A

dormant; temporarily inactive; at rest; N. quiescence

326
Q

rapt

A

engrossed; absorbed; enchanted; Ex. rapt listener

327
Q

ration

A

fixed portion; V: distribute as rations

328
Q

ravel

A

fall apart into tangles; entangle; unravel or untwist

329
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry; voracious

330
Q

reciprocate

A

do or give something in return; repay in kind; give or take mutually; interchange; move backwards and forwards; Ex. reciprocate his invitation by inviting him; N. reciprocity: reciprocal relationship; mutual interchange of advantages between two groups; Ex. reciprocity in trading rights

331
Q

reek

A

emit (an unpleasant odor or smoke); give off an unpleasant odor; give out smoke; Ex. reeking chimney; N: unpleasant odor; stench

332
Q

refulgent

A

effulgent; brilliant; brightly shining; gleaming; Ex. refulgent moon

333
Q

regale

A

entertain

334
Q

relish

A

enjoy; savor; N: enjoyment; zest

335
Q

renown

A

fame; ADJ. renowned

336
Q

repel

A

drive away; disgust; Ex. repel the attack/moisture; Ex. repelled by the dirty room; CF. repulsion

337
Q

repellent

A

driving away; disgusting; offensive; repulsive; unattractive; N.

338
Q

replenish

A

fill up again

339
Q

resilient

A

elastic; having the power of springing back; able to recover quickly (as from misfortune)

340
Q

retinue

A

following; attendants

341
Q

reverberate

A

echo repeatedly; resound; Ex. The thunder reverberated across the valley.

342
Q

rhapsody

A

excessively enthusiastic expression of feeling; musical composition of irregular form (as if made up as one plays it)

343
Q

rig

A

fix or manipulate; manipulate dishonestly for personal gain; Ex. rig the election

344
Q

rudimentary

A

elementary; not developed; crude; N. rudiment: fundamental element or principle; Ex. rudiments of the language

345
Q

savor

A

enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality; N: taste or smell; distinctive quality

346
Q

scrutinize

A

examine closely and critically; N. scrutiny

347
Q

season

A

enhance the flavor of by adding a spice, etc.; inure; harden; N. seasoning: something used in seasoning

348
Q

seasoned

A

experienced

349
Q

self-indulgence

A

excessive indulgence of one’s own desire

350
Q

sherbet

A

flavored dessert ice

351
Q

significant

A

expressing a meaning; important; Ex. significant smile; N. significance: importance; meaning; V. signify: denote; mean; signal; make known; matter; be significant

352
Q

simulate

A

feign; imitate

353
Q

sinister

A

evil; ominous

354
Q

solicit

A

entreat; request earnestly; seek to obtain; Ex. solicit votes; CF. solicitor: one who solicits; chief law officer

355
Q

sordid

A

filthy; foul; base; vile; Ex. sordid bed/story

356
Q

spasmodic

A

fitful; periodic; of or like a spasm; N. spasm: sudden involuntary muscular contraction; sudden burst of energy or emotion

357
Q

sphinx-like

A

enigmatic; mysterious

358
Q

spurious

A

false; counterfeit; forged; illogical; Ex. spurious arguments

359
Q

squeamish

A

easily shocked or sickened by unpleasant things; fastidious; Ex. A nurse should not be squeamish.

360
Q

stanza

A

division of a poem (composed of two or more lines)

361
Q

stodgy

A

dull; stuffy; boringly conservative; Ex. stodgy book

362
Q

stolid

A

dull; impassive; showing little emotion when strong feelings are expected

363
Q

subsequent

A

following in time or order; later

364
Q

subsistence

A

existence; means of subsisting; means of support; livelihood; V. subsist: exist; maintain life (at a meager level)

365
Q

superfluous

A

excessive; overabundant; unnecessary; N. superfluity

366
Q

supple

A

flexible; limber; pliant

367
Q

suppliant

A

entreating; beseeching; N.

368
Q

surpass

A

exceed

369
Q

surreptitious

A

done secretly; secret; furtive; sneaky; hidden

370
Q

swill

A

drink greedily

371
Q

tantamount

A

equivalent in effect or value; Ex. This invasion is tantamount to a declaration of war; CF. amount

372
Q

tantrum

A

fit of bad temper; fit of petulance; caprice; Ex. The child went into tantrums.

373
Q

tenacity

A

firmness; persistence

374
Q

tenet

A

doctrine; dogma

375
Q

termination

A

end; V. terminate

376
Q

timorous

A

fearful; timid; demonstrating fear

377
Q

tipple

A

drink (alcoholic beverages) frequently; N: alcoholic drink

378
Q

tractable

A

docile; easily managed; (of something) easily changed or molded; N. tractability

379
Q

traduce

A

expose to slander

380
Q

transcendent

A

exceeding ordinary limits; superior; surpassing; V. transcend: go beyond; exceed; surpass; N. transcendancy

381
Q

trepidation

A

fear; nervous apprehension

382
Q

trickle

A

flow in drops or in a thin stream; N.

383
Q

turmoil

A

extreme confusion; great commotion and confusion; Ex. throw the country into turmoil

384
Q

ultimate

A

final; not susceptible to further analysis; fundamental; Ex. The sun is the ultimate source of energy.

385
Q

underhand(underhanded)

A

done slyly and secretly (being dishonest)

386
Q

unexceptionable

A

entirely acceptable; not offering any basis for criticism

387
Q

urge

A

drive or force forward (by causing impulses); drive to take action; impel; entreat earnestly; Ex. urge horses; N: impulse that prompts action

388
Q

uxorious

A

excessively submissive or devoted to one’s wife; CF. uxor: wife

389
Q

vacuous

A

empty; lacking in ideas; inane; stupid; Ex. vacuous expression; N. vacuity

390
Q

vehement

A

forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor; strong; N. vehemence

391
Q

verve

A

enthusiasm (as in artistic performance or composition); liveliness; vigor

392
Q

viand

A

food; CF. live

393
Q

vicarious

A

experienced as if one were taking part in the experience of another; done by a deputy for other people; acting as a substitute; Ex. vicarious thrill at the movies; Ex. the vicarious sufferings of Christ

394
Q

victuals

A

food; provisions; V. victual: provide with food

395
Q

visage

A

face; appearance

396
Q

visceral

A

felt in one’s inner organs; N. viscera: internal body organs; CF. eviscerate

397
Q

vision

A

eyesight; foresight; mental image produced by the imagination; experience of seeing the supernatural

398
Q

vixen

A

female fox; ill-tempered woman; CF. shrew

399
Q

voluble

A

fluent; talkative; glib; N. volubility

400
Q

weird

A

eerie; strange; unnatural

401
Q

willowy

A

flexible; pliant; slender; CF. willow