Government Religion Culture Flashcards

0
Q

What did England had to do to make more money

A

They had to export were good send it imported

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1
Q

What did William and Mary sign

A

They signed the English Bill of Rights guaranteeing certain basic rights to all colonists

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2
Q

What did the navigation acts do

A

They directed the trade between England in the colonies

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3
Q

What did the Magna Carta establish

A

The principle of limited government

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4
Q

What do colonists in charter colonies do

A

They elect are governors and members of the legislature

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5
Q

What do proprietary colonies do

A

The members of the upper house of the legislator were appointed by the proprietors but the lower was appointed by the colonists

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6
Q

Under colonial legislator who cannot boat

A

Most women indentured servant landless poor and African Americans

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7
Q

In colonial society must man where what

A

The formal heads of the household to represented the family in the community

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8
Q

What was the glorious Revolution

A

In English Civil War where they executed the King and restored is sung to the throne

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9
Q

James the second tried to what

A

He tried to retake power but Parliament kicked him out and gave the crown to his daughter Mary and married William and they send English bill of rights

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10
Q

What is Englands view of the colonies

A

The North American colonies were viewed as economic resources

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11
Q

What happened after colonists harvested raw materials

A

They were sold to England and England manufacture and sold the good back

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12
Q

What was the navigation acts

A

Only English ships to ship goods colonists could not sell certain goods such as sugar and tobacco to other countries

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13
Q

What government ideals had angling learn that would impact colonies formation of government

A

Limited power to the monarchs elections trial by jury and Magna Carta

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14
Q

What are some examples of charter colonies

A

Connecticut and Rhode Island

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15
Q

What were charter colonies

A

The people were given a charter and could elect their own legislator in government crown approved of governor but Govenor didn’t have veto power

16
Q

What are some examples of proprietary colonies

A

Delaware Maryland Pennsylvania

17
Q

What was a proprietary colony

A

The colony ruled by proprietors they elected the upper house of the legislator but colonists could elect lower house

18
Q

What are some examples of royal colonies

A

Georgia Massachusetts New Hampshire New York North Carolina South Carolina Virginia

19
Q

What were royal colonies

A

Crown appointed the governor and upper house and colonists appointed lower house governor and upper house did what crown wanted

20
Q

Who was allowed to vote

A

White man who owned property could vote 80 to 90% of white men were involved in the government

21
Q

What was the great awakening

A

A religious revival from the 1720s to the 1740s

22
Q

Who is Jonathan Edwards

A

From Massachusetts and Puritan background famous for the sermon sinners in the hands of an angry God

23
Q

Who is George Whitefield

A

Anglican preacher who to wear to England and the colonies to preach the revival most famous preacher during this time.

24
Q

What were the effects of the great awakening

A

New denominations breaking from larger ones
New thinking of the chain of command
churches starting a contract with their people
an idea that ruler should have social contract with their people

25
Q

What were the men family roles

A

Head of family and where is represented their family in the community they worked in the fields and built Barns, fences, and practiced other skills

26
Q

What were woman family roles

A

They were in the household and care for the children as well as helped in the fields the married woman had little writes the widowers where teachers seamstresses and nurses

27
Q

What were sons family roles

A

Worked as indentured servants for local farmers and apprentices for local tradesmen

28
Q

What was a daughter’s family role

A

Young women could work as maids or cooks women who never married or widows could have business and property but they would be unable to vote

29
Q

Which colonies had the best education

A

The new England colonies because they were taught to read Bibles

30
Q

What was the ratio of homes to school

A

For every 50 homes there is one school

31
Q

What did schools use to teach people to read

A

They use the new England primer

32
Q

Why were some earlier colleges founded

A

They were founded to train ministers

33
Q

What was the first college

A

Harvard

34
Q

What was the enlightenment

A

Of movement in Europe which emphasize that knowledge, science, and reason could improve society

35
Q

Who is the best known American scientist it what did he invent

A

Ben Franklin invented the mechanical arm the rocking chair the riding chair that odometer a pulley system and bifocal spectacles

36
Q

What happened in 1735

A

John peters anger faced libel he wrote a critical article about the royal governor of New York

37
Q

Who is Andrew Hamilton

A

He argued that the freedom of speech was a basic write. Won trial for zenger this was a huge step in development of free press in America