Glucose Transporters Flashcards

1
Q

Found in most tissues
Basal transport
Km=5mM
Small Vmax

A

GLUT1

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2
Q

Predominant in neurons
Basal transport
Km=1mM
Small Vmax

A

GLUT3

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3
Q

Present in liver, pancreatic beta cells, and brush border
Km=15-20 mM
Higher Vmax
Affected by insulin

A

GLUT2

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4
Q

Major insulin-responsive transporter
Specific to muscle and fat cells
Km=5 mM

A

GLUT4

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5
Q

Present on apical brush border & in sperm

Specific for fructose

A

GLUT5

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6
Q

Apical brush border
Specific for glucose
Secondary active transport

A

SGLT1

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