GI Tract (Quiz 3 Info) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of the colon?

A

Responsible for water and electrolyte reabsorption (lacks digestive enzymes)

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2
Q

T or F: Butyric acid accounts for 70% of gut microflora energy.

A

False. Acetic acid accounts for 70% of gut microflora energy.

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3
Q

What is the function of butyric acid in the gut?

A

Differentiation. Tells colonocytes they are colonocytes.

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4
Q

T or F: The islets of langerthans produces endocrine and alpha and beta cells.

A

True.

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5
Q

What do alpha and beta cells produce?

A
  • Alpha - glucagon

- Beta - insulin

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6
Q

What important things does the pancreatic acini produce?

A

Bicarbonate and digestive enzymes

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7
Q

What acids does the liver produce?

A
  • Taurocholic

- Glycocholic

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