Appetite Regulation and Dietary Patters Review ?s Flashcards
1
Q
Energy balance is regulated by both ______ and _______ systems.
A
Homeostatic and non-homeostatic systems
2
Q
The ______ is the part of the brain where homeostatic signals are regulated.
A
hypothalamus
3
Q
______ is an example of a satiation signal that is primarily released when we eat fat or protein.
A
CCK
4
Q
______ is an example of an adipostatic hormone that reduces meal size and energy intake.
A
Leptin
5
Q
Leptin functions by influencing two populations of neurons in the brain, the ____ and the _____.
A
NPY and POMC
6
Q
Name a mechanism in the food environment that can overwhelm our homeostatic regulatory system.
A
- Palatability
- Stress
- SSS - Sensory-specific satiety
- Portion size and energy density
- Food marketing and advertising
- Fixed meal times
- Social environment
