GI Pharmacology Flashcards
1
Q
What class of drug is Omeprazole?
A
Proton pump inhibitor
2
Q
What are some common indications for Omeprazole?
A
Indigestion, heartburn and acid reflux
3
Q
What is the mechanism of action of Omeprazole?
A
Irreversibly inhibit the H+/K+ ATPase in gastric parietal cells.
Final stage in the pathway- very significant reduction in acid secretion
4
Q
What are the adverse effects of Omeprazole?
A
GI disturbance, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhoea, headache, dizziness, drowsiness and confusion
5
Q
What are the drug-drug interactions of Omeprazole?
A
Omeprazole is a CYP inhibitor- reduced clopidogrel action
PPIs can increase effects of warfarin and phenytoin
6
Q
How can you remember Omeprazole?
A