GI 7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the ileocecal valve and its function

A

it is a sphincter muscle between the cecum and ileum -> retains large intestine contents including bacteria

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2
Q

true or false - the appendix has no real function

A

true

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3
Q

what part of the large intestine is involved in the reabsorption of water and reservoir for wastes

A

ascending, transverse, descending, sigmoidal colon

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4
Q

the rectum is a …

A

reservoir for feces

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5
Q

true or false - the external anal sphincter is made of smooth muscle

A

false - it is made of skeletal muscle

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6
Q

the internal anal sphincter is made of
a) smooth muscle
b) skeletal muscle

A

a

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7
Q

why is the surface area smaller than the small intestine

A

it only contains crypts not villi

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