GI Flashcards

1
Q

What is the MOA of Esomeprazole?

A

Proton pump inhibitor that inhibits gastric parietal cell H+/K+ATPase, inhibiting gastric acid secretion

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2
Q

What are the serious adverse effects of Esomeprazole?

A

SJS

TEN

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3
Q

What are the common adverse effects of Esomeprazole?

A

HA
Constipation or diarrhea
Xerostomia
Flatulence

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4
Q

What are the indications for Esomeprazole?

A

GERD
Gastric Ulcer prophy
Hypersecretory disorders
H. pylori infection

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5
Q

Esomeprazole can impair the absorption of what?

A

Azoles

Certain antivirals

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6
Q

What may occur when Esomeprazole and CAIs interact?

A

Exacerbation of Hypomagnesemia

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7
Q

What are the indications for Cimetidine?

A

GERD
Peptic Ulcer
Dyspepsia

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8
Q

What is the MOA of Cimetidine?

A

H2 blocker that selectively antagonizes parietal cell H2 receptors

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9
Q

What are the common adverse effects of Cimetidine?

A

Headache

Dizziness

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10
Q

What are the serious adverse effects of Cimetidine?

A
Food and drug allergies
Blood dyscrasias
Psychosis
Depression
Reversible impotence
Gynecomastia
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11
Q

What substances does Cimetidine impair?

A

Caffeine

Cyclosporine

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