Germany Flashcards
What makes urziger wurtzgarden special? Which village is it in?
What villages are north and south?
Which vineyards of note are north and south?
What’s your favorite color?
Red Volcanic Slate due to high iron content. In an amphitheater that creates stunning tropical fruit concentration and (with age) sweet spices.
It’s in Urzig.
North village: Erden
North vineyard of note: Erdener Pralat and Erdener Treppchen
South village: fuck if I know these maps are fucked…. probably Zeltingen-Rachtig
Further down is wehlen with those sundials, no topsoil, and shit.
Describe the geographic landscape of the Mosel
Hunsruck Hills to the south east and Eifel Mountains south west
Hillside forests protext the vines from cold winds blowing in from the mountains/hills
The river moderates heat and is the source of fog for edelfaule
Saar and Ruwer are tributaries in the south east
Converges with the Rhine at Koblenz
Slate provides heat and drainage, its nutrient deficiencies cause low pH and a lack of sulfur in the grapes
Explain:
Erste Lage
Erste Gewachs
Grosses Gewachs
Second to top vineyard based tier of VDP
Dry wine from Rheingau
Dry wine of Grose Lage vineyard from everywhere else
Both above are erste lages, non dry erste lages hold the classic pradikat designations
NOT FINISHED What are the requirements of the Erste Lage category?
Erste Gewachs:
50 hl/ha
Not released until September 1st after harvest white or 2nd September 1st after harvest Red Max Rs 9 g/l Reisling 6g/l Pinot Noir
First vintage of this 1999
Requirements of the VDP
Must be estate bottled
Hand picked for single vineyards and Auslese plus pradikatswein
Vineyards must be 80% classic varieties
Grosse Gewachs must not be released until September 1st post harvest
Wines with Pradikat can be released on May 1st
Red wines must be released on the second September 1st having been aged at least 12 months in oak
Technically all VDP dry wines can be chaptalized as they are just qualitatswein in the eyes of the law
What is the difference between grosslagen and grosse lage?
Grosslagen are the 1971 law’s collective vineyard sites of dubious quality
Grosse Lage are the top tier single vineyards in the VDP’s classification system.
What is a “Traubenadler”?
“Grape Eagle” or the VDP’s logo
When was the VDP founded?
1910 as a promotion of the sale of unchaptalized wines
What did the term “natur” typically mean?
Not chaptilized, but sometimes meant no sussreserve or sulfur, so the 71 law axed it
When did the VDP’s category of origin framework release and when was it last updated?
2000 and 2012 respectively
How may “trocken” be used by a VDP member?
It may not be used on any wine with a “Pradikat” designation. Only Erste Lage or below may have Trocken, Gross Lage wines will have the GG (Grosses Gewachs) on the bottle if dry (must be of at least Spatlese ripeness when picked)
In which Anbaugebiete does the Erste Lage category not exist?
Mosel
Ahr
Rheinhessen
How does Burklin-Wolf label his single vineyard wines?
PC and GC
Which super prominent estate in the rheingau left the VDP in 2014 and why?
Schloss Johannisberg,
Koehler-Ruprecht used the term “Trocken”on a grosse lage wine (Silberlack”) instead of the required “Grosse Gewachs”
Where is Juffer Sonnenuhr?
Brauneberg
Where is Apotheke?
Trittenheim
Where is Pralat?
Erden
Where is Treppchen?
Erden
What are the beriechs of the Mosel?
Burg Cochem Bernkastel Ruweral Saar Moseltor Obermosel
What are the beriechs of the Mosel?
Burg Cochem (lower mosel) Bernkastel (middle mosel) Obermosel (upper mosel) Ruweral Saar Moseltor (near obermosel in the saartlands)
What is a “gemeinde”?
German for “Village”
Where is the heart shaped vine training used and why? What a pros/cons?
On the steepest slopes attached to a sturdy post as to not require wires on the hillside.
These are normally run with vertical cordon or the two canes (forming a heart) however this requires a thinning of the leaves to reduce the chance of rot. The sparce canopy leaves the grapes exposed to sun, resulting in TDN flavors such as petrol
What is “TDN”?
An aroma compound (1, 1, 6-trumethyl- 1, 2-dihydronaphthalene)
Which causes petrol aromas in Riesling, especially aged Riesling. Caused by excessive sunlight and heat. Best avoided with canopy management (i.e. more shade) and cooler picking times
Name a prominent vineyard in the Ruwer
Maxim Grunhauser Abtsberg (not a GL of the VDP yet as Maxim Grunhauser only joined in 2016)
There’s also Karthäuserhofberg of the Karthauserhof (means carthusian, is a carthusian monastery) winery in Eitelsbach
Where is Domherr?
Piesporter
What are the top vineyards of Piesporter?
Goldtropjchen and Domherr
Where is Rheinhold Haart based?
Piesporter
Which is cooler: Mosel or Ruwer?
Ruwer, there are cooler nights there resulting in a relatively higher amount of nervy acidity
What do Urzig and Erden have in common?
Red soils, slate in Erden, volcanic slate in Urzig, as opposed to blue slate errrwerrrelse
Where is Kastanienbusch?
Pfalz,
Where is Nackenheim
Rhine Terrace, Rheinhessen
Where is Nierstein?
Rhine Terrace, Rheinhessen
Which anbaugebiete buts up against the Haardt Hills? What do they cause?
The Pfalz, they create a rain shadow
Where is Forster Kirchenstuck?
Pfalz “Church Parcel”
Warmest most consistent vineyard in the Mittelhaardt
Where is Kiedricher Turmberg?
Rheingau
Which has a higher min Oeschle for Riesling Spatlese, Mosel or Pfalz?
Pfalz, Forst Village 90 degree as opposed to 80 degree
Pradikatswein Oeschle levels
Kabinett: 70-85 Spatlese: 80-95 Ausele: 88-105 Beerenauslese: 110-128 Eiswein: 110-128 Trockenbeerenauslese: 150-154
Which Anbaugabiete has the largest concentration of Spatburgunder
Baden followed by Pfalz and Rheinhessen
Who is holds the largest acreage of Riesling?
Pfalz followed by Mosel
Where is Wissembourg?
Town holding the southernmost vineyards of the Pfalz in Alsace
What are the two Beriechs of the Pfalz?
Mittelhaardt-Deutsch Weinstrasse (holds most renowned villages) and Sudliche Weinstrasse
Which region buts against the palatinate forest?
Pfalz
Where is Forst?
Mittelhaardt, Pfalz
Where is Hohenmorgen?
Vineyard in Deidesheim, Pfalz
Between which two villages are most of the Pfalz’s Grosse Lagen located?
Forst (norht) and Deidesheim (South)
Where is Kallstadter Saumagen? Prominent Producer?
North of Forst, an ampitheater/suntrape
Koehler-Ruprecht “single-handedly built its reputation”
Where are the Drachenfels?
Peaks of the Haardt Hills
Where are Konigsbacher Idig and Gimmeldinger Mandelgarten?
Vineyards south of Diedesheim (Pfalz)
Name three prominent producers in the Mittelhaardt
Reichstrat von Buhl
Burkin-Wolf
Basserman-Jordan
Three B’s
Where is Muller-Catoir based?
Haardt (Pfalz)
Specializing in sweet wines
What’s weird about Weingut von Winning? Where are they located?
They use oak in their Reisling, in the Pfalz
What is the Birkweiler Kastenienbusch?
A hillside in the Sudliche Weinstrasse, an exceptional site in a struggling region
Where in the Pfalz can one find great Weissburgunder and Spatburgunder?
Southern Pfalz, Sudliche Weinstrasse, a place where experimentation can be more readily practiced. Great sites:
Seibeldinger im Sonnenschein
Schweiger Kammerberg
What is the primary soil type found in the Palatine Forest and Haardt hills?
Red sandstone with loess
Name the well known vineyards in Kanzem
In Saar btw
Horecker
Altenberg
Well known vineyard in Saarburg
Saarburger Rausch
What is the “Romanee-Conti” of Riesling?
Scharzhofberg in the Saar
Egon Muller is the most famous producer
It produces a regular bounty of edelfaule
The Scharzofberg TBA is one of the top wines of the world selling at 4000 euros a bottle at the auction in trier
Where is Reichsgraf von Kesselstatt located?
Mosel
Name the beriechs of the Rheingau
Johannisberg
What does allainbesitz mean?
Monopole
Where is Berg Schlossberg?
Rudesheim
What do schloss and kloster mean?
Castle and abbey
Name two monopoles in the rheingau
Schloss Johannisberg
Hattenheimer Steinberg of Kloster Eberbach
Hattenheimer Pfaffenberg
Who owns the Robert Weil estate?
Suntory
Which village on the rhein is most notable for red wine? A single vineyard from there?
Assmannshausen
Hollenberg is there, August Kesseler is well known for his wines from here
List a great single vineyard from Kiedrich
Kiedricher Grafenberg, most well known is Robby Weil’s, his spatlase from here is making critics do backflips
Name two single vineyards from Johannisberg
Schloss Johannisberg and Johannisberger Holle
Name a single vineyard from Hochheim
Hochheimer Holle
Name a single vineyard of hattenheim
Hattenheimer Steinberg (monopole of Kloster Eberbach)