GERD Flashcards

1
Q

What are the hallmark s/s of GERD

2
*TQ

A

substernal heartburn
regurgitation

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2
Q

What is Barretts esophagus

A

gastric cells replace esophagus cells as a result of chronic GERD

predisposes to adenocarcinoma of esophagus

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3
Q

What is eosinophilic esophagitis

A

chronic disease where eosinophils (WBCs) build up in chronic inflammation leading to difficulty swallowing from inflam/narrowing to esophagus

caused by chronic GERD

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4
Q

What are 3 other common s/s/ GERD

A

Chest pain
chronic cough
hoarseness/sore throat

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5
Q

PPI use can cause _ vitamin deficiency

A

Vit B12

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6
Q

What causes GERD

A

dysfunction of lower esophageal sphincter

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