Genetically Modified Foods Flashcards
What are GM foods
Foods produced from plants or animals that have had their genetic information changed
What does genetically modifying food do
Gives better insect/pest/disease resistance
Increases storage life
Resistance to low rainfall
Faster growth
What is golden rice
A GM food with large amounts of vitamin A
Benefits of GM foods
Produced in large amounts
Need less pesticides/herbicides and people to work on them (cheaper overall)
Extended shelf life
Can survive poor weather conditions like drought
Can be developed with more nutrients
Problems of GM foods
Pollen could mix with wild species
Could affect habitats
Some are modified using bacteria and viruses - causes a fear of new diseases
Increases pesticide use as insects gain resistance to it