Eatwell Guide Flashcards

1
Q

Recommended consumption of fruit and veg

A

5 portions daily
1/3 of diet
3 heaped tbsp for veg
80g fruit 🍉

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2
Q

Recommended consumption of carbohydrates

A

Around a third of diet
Aim for wholemeal

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3
Q

Recommended consumption of protein

A

Source of iron and zinc
2 fish portions a week ( 1oily)
Less than 70g red and processed meat
Around 20% of diet

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4
Q

Recommended consumption of dairy

A

2-3 dairy foods a day
9% of diet

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5
Q

Recommended consumption of oils and spreads

A

Low

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6
Q

Recommended consumption of water

A

6-8 glasses daily

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7
Q

Recommended consumption of kilocalories for men

A

2500kcal

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8
Q

Recommended consumption of kilocalories for women

A

2000kcal

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9
Q

Young children 2-5 diets

A

Small stomachs - small meals regularly
Calcium and vitamin a for growth

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10
Q

Children 5-12 diets

A

Begin to follow eat well guide
Protein, starch carbs, calcium for growth
Vitamin d needed for calcium absorption

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11
Q

Nutrients important for teens

A

Calcium (bones)
Vitamin d (bones)
Iron (periods)
Vitamin c (periods)
Protein (growth)

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12
Q

Recommended consumption of calories for pregnant women women and nutrients

A

Extra 200kcal
Folic acid needed to reduce risk of birth defects

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13
Q

Elderly adults nutrition

A

Reduce calorie intake (metabolic rate slows)
Fibre (digestion and bowels)
B vitamins (reduces memory loss)
Calcium and vitamin d (limit bone problems)
Iron and vitamin c (reduces risk of anaemia)

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14
Q

Lacto-ovo vegetarians don’t eat

A

Meat or fish

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15
Q

Lacto vegetarians don’t eat

A

Meat fish or eggs

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16
Q

Coeliac disease

A

Causes the immune system to attack tissue when gluten is eaten
Damages the gut lining so nutrients cannot be absorbed