General Pharmacology Flashcards
pharmacology is
The branch of medical science which deals all about drugs
All about drugs means
Sources of drug
Nomenclature of drug
Doses of drugs
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic of drug
Benefits of drugs
Risk of drugs
Branches of pharmacology
Clinical pharmacology
Medical pharmacology
Pharmacognosy
Pharmacogenetics
Toxicology
Types of clinical pharmacology
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacopoeia
It is the authorised text book or journal containing all information of drugs
British Pharmacopoeia
British national formulation
Untied state of pharmacopoeia
Bangladesh national formulary
Drug defo
Drug can be defined as any substance or product
That is used or intended tobe used
To modify
Or explore
Physiological system
Or pathological state
For the benefit of the recipient
Medicine
Chemical substance which is used after proper diagnosis of a disease for the benefit of the recipient
Imp of drugs
TREATMENT OF DISEASE : Fever = antipyretic drug infection = antibiotic pain= analgesic
Prevention of disease by vaccination = prevention of polio hepatitis measles teatunus by their vaccines
Control of disease = control of diabetes by ant diabetic draw control of asthma by antiasthmatic drug control of hypertension by antihypertensive drug
Diagnosis of disease = diagnosis of diseases by contrast media example barium extra meal x-ray of upper GIT helps in the diagnosis of PUD do you have in the diagnosis of KUB stone?
Imp of drugs
TREATMENT OF DISEASE : Fever = antipyretic drug infection = antibiotic pain= analgesic
Prevention of disease by vaccination = prevention of polio hepatitis measles teatunus by their vaccines
Control of disease = control of diabetes by ant diabetic draw control of asthma by antiasthmatic drug control of hypertension by antihypertensive drug
Diagnosis of disease = diagnosis of diseases by contrast media example barium extra meal x-ray of upper GIT helps in the diagnosis of PUD do you have in the diagnosis of KUB stone?
Mentioned the properties of an ideal drug
Appropriate size shape order and test
Effective
Safe
Affordable
Cheap easily available
Mentioned the properties of an ideal drug
Appropriate size shape order and test
Effective
Safe
Affordable
Cheap easily available
Prodrug
There are some chemical substances which do not produce any pharmacological effects until they are chemically altered within the body
Levodopa = dopamine
Cortisone = hydrocortisone
Talampicillin = ampicillin
Dipiviferine = adrenaline
Prednisone = prednisolone
Methyldopa = methyl nor epinephrine
Importance of pro drug
To modify absorption
To modify distribution
To modify the duration of action
To reduce adverse effects
To overcome pharmaceutical formulations
