GCA Flashcards

1
Q

what is gca

A

large vessel granulomatous vasculitis
commonly affects branches of ECA

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2
Q

who does gca usually affect

A

elderly females

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3
Q

presentation of gca

A

unilateral headache
scalp tenderness
tongue/jaw claudication
amaurosis fugax
unilateral blindness

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4
Q

ix of gca

A

b4 mx need to take: esr (high), crp (high), fbc (normocytic anaemia)

after mx: temporal artery biopsy (focal granulomatous inflammation)

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5
Q

mx of gca

A

high-dose methylprednisolone if blindness just starting

normal prednisolone if suspected

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