Fungi 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

A symbiotic relationship is a

A

close interaction between organisms of different species over time

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2
Q

Different lichens can tolerate different levels of air pollution so the disappearance of some give______

A

early warning of harm

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3
Q

Plants without mycorrhizal fungi tend to be ______ and _____ than those that have them

A

smaller, less vigorous

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4
Q

Endophytes are

A

symbiotic relationships involving fungi living inside plant stems and leaves

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5
Q

The fungus ______ infected rye plants and caused the dreadful disease ergot in the Middle Ages

A

Claviceps purpura

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6
Q

Penicillin which is produced by an ascomycetes mold was the _____

A

first antibiotic discovered

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

Alcohol fermentation creates _____ and _____

A

ethyl alcohol and CO2

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