Fungi Flashcards

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0
Q

Cell wall made of

A

Chitin

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1
Q

Unicellular fungi

A

Yeasts

-saccromyces

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2
Q

Is a fungus a bacteria? Prok? Euk? Eubacteria

A

It is a eukaryote

  • much more closely related to us then bacteria
  • has a nucleus mitochondria and organelles
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3
Q

Can they cause diseases?

A

Yes athletes foot

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4
Q

Life cycle of fungus

A

-can do both asexual or sexual reproduction

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5
Q

Asexual reproduction

A
  1. Budding

2. Spore formation

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6
Q

Budding

A

A fungal cell grows out of an existing fungal cell unit distinct

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7
Q

Spore formation

A

Produced by mitosis, spores will germimate under favorable conditions to become active

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8
Q

Sexual reproduction

A
  • two haploid gametes fuse into one cell. That cell has two nuclei so its called a DIKARYON
  • those nuclei will then fuse into one nucleus making a diploid zygote
  • zygote undergoes meiosis
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9
Q

Adult fungal cells

A

They are haploid and they make haploid gametes

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10
Q

Dikaryon

A

During sexual reproduction two haploid gametes fuse and there are two nuclei

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