Fungi Flashcards
0
Q
Cell wall made of
A
Chitin
1
Q
Unicellular fungi
A
Yeasts
-saccromyces
2
Q
Is a fungus a bacteria? Prok? Euk? Eubacteria
A
It is a eukaryote
- much more closely related to us then bacteria
- has a nucleus mitochondria and organelles
3
Q
Can they cause diseases?
A
Yes athletes foot
4
Q
Life cycle of fungus
A
-can do both asexual or sexual reproduction
5
Q
Asexual reproduction
A
- Budding
2. Spore formation
6
Q
Budding
A
A fungal cell grows out of an existing fungal cell unit distinct
7
Q
Spore formation
A
Produced by mitosis, spores will germimate under favorable conditions to become active
8
Q
Sexual reproduction
A
- two haploid gametes fuse into one cell. That cell has two nuclei so its called a DIKARYON
- those nuclei will then fuse into one nucleus making a diploid zygote
- zygote undergoes meiosis
9
Q
Adult fungal cells
A
They are haploid and they make haploid gametes
10
Q
Dikaryon
A
During sexual reproduction two haploid gametes fuse and there are two nuclei