Function and location of tissue types Flashcards
what is the definition of anatomy?
the branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of living organisms
what is the definition of physiology?
the way in which a living organism or bodily part functions
what is the definition of histology?
the study of the microscopic structure of tissues
what is the definition of pathology?
the science of the causes and effects of diseases - lab examination of samples
what is the definition of histopathology?
the study of changes in tissues caused by disease
what is epithelial tissue?
- covers all internal and external surfaces of the body
- lines body cavities, hollow organs and glands
what are the two main types of epithelial tissue?
- covering/lining
- glandular
what are the two steps to naming/identifying tissue?
- number of layers involved
- cell shape
what are some characteristics of single squamous epithelium?
- simple, one cell thick
- little protection to tissues
- allows rapid transport
- often found where there is other protection in place
what does mesothelium tissue line?
body cavities
what does endothelium tissue line?
blood vessels and heart
what are some characteristics of single columnar?
- simple
- taller than wide
- packed close together
- appear throughout digestive tract
what are some characteristics of simple ciliated