Formation of a sedimentary basin Flashcards

1
Q

? is most often found in a sedimentary basin

A

Petroleum

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2
Q

A sedimentary basin is a ?
area of the Earth’s crust where tiny ? and ? lived or were
deposited with mud and silt from the ? and ?

A

depressed

plants and animals

streams and rivers.

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3
Q

These sediments eventually

hardened to form ? rock.

A

sedimentary

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4
Q

The soft parts of plants and animals,

exposed to heat and pressure over millions of years, gradually changed to

A

oil

and natural gas.

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5
Q

Temperature, pressure and compaction of sediments increase

at greater ?.

A

depths

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