Form 8B احْتَوى \ بِحْتَوِي Flashcards

1
Q

it consisted of [something]

he understood [someone] inside and out *used in a positive light only

A

احْتَوى \ بِحْتَوِي على

il-qäämuus byiHtwi 3älä tämänt-äälääf kilme

The dictionary comprises 8,000 entries.

il-qaa‘ime btiHtäwi 3älä jämii3 ‘a3Daa’ in-näädi

The list contains the names of all the members of the club.

iS-Saff byiHtwi 3ala 40 Taaleb There are 40 students in the class.

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2
Q

[the meat, the food, the soup, the cake, etc] was done, was ready

[the banana, the strawberry, etc] ripened, was ripe

[the plan, the idea, the subject, etc] had been completely thought through *first definition only used for things that require cooking

A

اسْتَوى \ بِسْتَوِي

stännä tä yistwi Wait until its cooked!

häl-3inäb mush mistwi, nistännä tä yistwi

These grapes aren’t ripe, we’ll wait for them to ripen.

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3
Q

[a shirt, pair of pants, etc] was worn out

A

اهْتَرى \ بِهْتَرِي

il-qamiiS ihtara The shirts worn out.

il-kundara btehtri The shoes are wearing out.

mehtri / mehtriyye worn out, thread-bare

lääbes qamiiS mehtri He wears a worn out shirt.

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4
Q

he was distracted (by) [someone or something]

he was distracted {from} [something or doing something]

A

{الْتَهى \ بِلْتَهِي (ب) {عن

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5
Q

he shied away (from) [someone or doing something]

was shy, was bashful (of) [someone or doing something]

A

(اسْتَحى \ بِسْتَحِي (من

istäHät tfuut She was shy to go in.

änä stäHeet ‘äs’älo I was embarrassed to ask him.

bästHi minnek inni nsiit Im ashamed to tell you Ive forgotten.

istHi 3älä Hääläk! You ought to be ashamed!

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6
Q

he sought protection (with) [someone] {against} [someone else or something]

A

{احْتَمى \ بِحْتَمِي (ب\عند) {من

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7
Q

he complained (about) [someone or something] {to} [someone] *used for more formal complaints

A

{اشْتَكى \ بِشْتَكِي (من\على) {ل

Darab-ni u-bäkä, säbäq-ni w-ishtä

He hit me and cried he took precedence over me and complained. Hes the guilty one but hes complaining.

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8
Q

he took someone to court

A

ادَّعى \ بِدَعِي على

mush zäyy-mä byiddä3u l-muDribiin not as the strikers claim

il-muddä3i the plaintiff

il-muddä3i l-3äämm the public prosecutor

il-muddä3ä 3äleeh the defendant

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9
Q

he slandered, falsely accused, made up a lie about [someone]

A

افْتَرى \ بِفْتَرِي على

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10
Q

he desired [something]

he had a desire, very much wanted [to do something] desired [someone] to be [(with) him]

A

(اشْتَهى \ بِشْتَهِي (مع

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11
Q

he committed aggression against, he assaulted [someone or a country}

he raped [someone]

he/it infringed upon [someone’s rights]

he damaged [someone’s] [car, house, etc]

A

اعًتَدى \ بِعْتَدِي على

il-mu3tädi the aggressor

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12
Q

he took care of, looked after [someone]

A

اعْتَنى \ بِعْتَنِي ب

in-närse bti3tni bil-muraDa The nurse looks after the patients.

änä 3täneet fiihom I took care of them.

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13
Q

he/it was thrown, was tossed (from) something

he collapsed {on,onto} [something from exhaustion]

A

{ارْتَمى \ بِرْتَمِي (من) {على

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14
Q

he was done (with) [something]

[we] are finished talking!

[the court session, the meeting, etc] was concluded, ended

A

(انْتَهى \ بِنْتَهِي (من

intähä l-bärnäämäj The programme’s over.

wäqtnä 3äm binthi Our time’s nearly up.

lämmä ntähät il-Härb When the war ended.

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15
Q

he was relaxed, became loose [physically]

[his muscles] relaxed

A

ارْتَخى \ بِرْتَخِي

il-Häbel kään mäshduud w-irtäkhä

The rope was taut, and it went slack.

irtäkheet I relaxed.

il-bäräägi rtäkhu The screws worked loose.

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16
Q

he belonged to [a political party, country, family, tribe, etc] *not used for membership to a club, etc

A

انْتَمى \ بِنْتَمِي ل

byintämu ‘ilä häädi l-jäm3iyye They belong to this association.

mara 3arabiyye täntämi läT-Taa‘ife d-durziyye…

An arab woman from the Druze community…

17
Q

he took a bribe (from) [someone]

A

(ارْتَشى \ بِرْتَشِي (من

18
Q

[something] was found, was located (by) [someone]

to meet, get together, meet with

A

(الْتَقى \ بِلْتَقِي (من

iltäqeenä jämb il-boosTa We met next to the post office.

inshalla niltqi kämään marra! Lets hope we meet again!

aa, lääzem niltqi! Yes, we must get together!

fii sukkar fi-s-suuq? ‘aa, biltäqä.

Is there sugar in the market Yes, there is.

19
Q

he/it disappeared, vanished (from) [somewhere}

A

(اخْتَفَى \ بِخْتَفِي (من

il-mäläff kään hoon w-ikhtä

The file was here and its vanished!

ween ikhtäfeet? Where did you disappear to?