FON THEORY REVIEW Flashcards
- Systematic, rational method of planning and providing individual
nursing care - problem identification & solving (GORDON)
- determine client’s health status (YURA & WALSH)
NURSING PROCESS
- PURPOSE
help nurse manage each pt’s nursing care
intelligently, judicially, and scientifically
● intelligently (4 ways of knowing):
ersonal, empirical,
practical, ethical
- first introduce Nursing Process
- Lydia Hall
- assessing client’s behavioral system
Dorothy Johnson
concepts identification of needed help
- Ernestine Weidenbach
5-steps nursing process
- Ida Jean Orlando
use of the 6th Carative Factor
Jean Watson
- N.P CHARACTERISTICS
- Interpersonal process
- Cyclic & dynamic
- Client centeredness
- Use of critical thinking
- Universal applicability
- Focus on problem solving
- Goal oriented
A.N.A (2010)
Assessment
Ndx
Outcome identification
Planning Implementation Evaluation
- systematic and continuous COVD
ASSESSMENT
Purpose of Assessment
To establish baseline data
Initial -
after admission
Problem-focused -
Ongoing process
physiological or psychological crisis of the
client.
Emergency
compare the client’s current status to baseline
data previously obtained
Time-lapse
what is COVD
- Collection of data
- Organize data
➔ Gordon’s 11 FHP
➔ R.A.M
➔ Orem’s universal requisite - Validate data
- Document data
parag. form
Narrative notes
“fill in the blanks”
Open ended notes
- A clinical judgment
. DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSIS PURPOSE
identify client strengths and health problems
1953
- virginia fry & louise mcmanus
1973 -
- 1st development of ndx
1977
1st canadian conference
1992
- NANDA acceptance
1987
international nursing conference
2002 -
- NANDA-I
define, refine and promote a
taxonomy of nursing diagnostic terminology for general use of
professional
nurses
PURPOSE OF NANDA-INT
A
➔ Compare data against standard
➔ Custer data
➔ Identify gaps
ANALYZE THE DATA
I
Identify Health problems
F
. Formulate diagnostic statement
client problem that is present at the time of diagnosis;
Actual -
3 parts (PES);
client’s signs and symptoms
client’s preparedness to improve their
health condition: 1 part (problem)
Health Promotion