Flat Foot work Flashcards

1
Q

Kidner procedure

A

Remove an enlarged navicular tuberosity.
Attach the tibialis posterior to the underside of the navicular.

CONSIDERED A TRANSVERSE PLANE PROCEDURE

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2
Q

Two transverse plane procedures for flat foot

A

evans procedure
Kidner procedure

**Thinking about abduction deformities, increased calcaneal cuboid, fexible deformities.

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3
Q

Lowman procedure

A

Plantarflexory talonavicular wedge with a tendoachilles lengthening.

tibialis anterior tendon is rerouted under the navicular and sutured into the spring ligament.

Portion of the achilles can be folded forward to reinforce the spring ligament as well.

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4
Q

Hoke procedure

A

Plantar based wedge arthrodesis of the navicular and the medial and intermediate cuneiforms.

Performed with a TAL.

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5
Q

Miller procedure

A

Naviculo medial cuneiform arthrodesis

Cuneiform 1st met fusion

Posterior tibial tendon and spring ligament advancement.

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6
Q

Young tenosuspension?

A

Rerouting the anterior tibial tendon through a keyhole in the navicular without detaching it from its insertion.

Posterior tibial tendon is advanced.

“Key hole technique”

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7
Q

What is the chambers osteotomy

A

A calcaneal osteotomy

the posterior facet of the STJ is raised using a bone graft under the sinus tarsi

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8
Q

What is the baker osteotomy?

A

A calcaneal osteotomy

Osteotomy inferior to the STJ posterior facet with bone graft used.

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9
Q

Selakovich

A

An opening wedge osteototmy of the sustentaculum tali with bone graft, which restricts abnormal STJ motion.

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10
Q

Gleich osteotomy

A

A calcaneal osteotomy that is oblique and displaced anterior.

Helps to increase the calcaneal inclination angle.

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11
Q

What is the Silver osteotomy?

A

Lateral opening wedge with graft placement.

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12
Q

Dwyer vs Koutsgianis

A

Dwyer is a lateral calcaneal wedge resection shifting the calcaneal tuberosity lateral and increasing pronatory forces by shifting the STJ axis medially.

A koutsgianis is a medial sliding osteotomy increasing the supinatory effects by shifting the STJ axis laterally.

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13
Q

What is a skew foot?

A

Adducted forefoot, normal midfoot, valgus hindfoot.

Usually aquired from a fradual compensation of a metatarsus varus.

calcaneal

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