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😺 Five Good Emperors Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Five Good Emperors.

A

Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius

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2
Q

Which dynasty reigned from 96-180 AD?

A

Five Good Emperors

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3
Q

How did the Five Good Emperors choose their successors?

A

adoption

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4
Q

Which of the Five Good Emperors was succeeded by his natural son Commodus?

A

Marcus Aurelius

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5
Q

Who was the first emperor appointed by the Senate?

A

Nerva

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6
Q

Who appointed Nerva emperor?

A

Senate

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7
Q

Which emperor was the last person buried in the Mausoleum of Augustus?

A

Nerva

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8
Q

Where was Nerva
buried?

A

Mausoleum of Augustus

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9
Q

Where was Trajan born?

A

Spain

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10
Q

Which emperor was the first of provincial origin?

A

Trajan

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11
Q

Which emperor was referred to as “optimus princeps”?

A

Trajan

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12
Q

Which emperor grow the empire to its greatest ever extent?

A

Trajan

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13
Q

By what two-word title was Trajan often addressed?

A

optimus princeps

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14
Q

Which emperor is best known for his conquest of Dacia?

A

Trajan

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15
Q

What province is Trajan best known for conquering?

A

Dacia

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16
Q

What monument commemorates Trajan’s conquest of Dacia?

A

Trajan’s Column

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17
Q

Which emperor reigned from 117-138?

A

Hadrian

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18
Q

Which emperor built the first defensive wall in Britain to mark Rome’s territory?

A

Hadrian

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19
Q

Which monument in Britain was the first to mark Rome’s territory?

A

Hadrian’s Wall

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20
Q

What moorish cavalry commander revolted against Hadrian in 118 AD?

A

Lusius Quietus

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21
Q

Which emperor put down the rebellion of Lusius Quietus, the moorish cavalry commander?

A

Hadrian

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22
Q

Who was the wife of Hadrian?

A

Sabina

23
Q

Which emperor was married to Sabina?

A

Hadrian

24
Q

Which emperor built a wall just north of Hadrian’s in Britain?

A

Antoninus Pius

25
Q

What structure in Britain marked Roman territory north of Hadrian’s Wall?

A

Antonine Wall

26
Q

Which emperor was a stoic philosopher who wrote a book entitled “Meditations”?

A

Marcus Aurelius

27
Q

Which emperor wrote the “Meditations” which discussed stoic philosophy?

A

Marcus Aurelius

28
Q

What book of Marcus Aurelius discussed stoic philosophy?

A

Meditations

29
Q

What philosophy did Marcus Aurelius practice?

A

Stoicism

30
Q

Who was the wife of Marcus Aurelius?

A

Faustina the Younger

31
Q

Which emperor married Faustina the Younger?

A

Marcus Aurelius

32
Q

Which emperor spent most of his reign at war against the Parthians, Quadi, and Marcomanni?

A

Marcus Aurelius

33
Q

Which emperor died at Vindobona in 180 AD?

A

Marcus Aurelius

34
Q

Marcus Aurelius

A

Vindobona

35
Q

What is the modern day name of Vindobona?

A

Vienna

36
Q

What is the ancient name of Vienna?

A

Vindobona

37
Q

Which emperor’s last words were “go to the rising sun, my sun is setting”?

A

Marcus Aurelius

38
Q

Which emperor shared the throne with Lucius Verus for eight years?

A

Marcus Aurelius

39
Q

Who shared the throne with Marcus Aurelius from 161-169 AD?

A

Lucius Verus

40
Q

What governor of Syria revolted during Marcus Aurelius’ reign?

A

Avidius Cassius

41
Q

Which emperor put down the rebellion of Avidius Cassius?

A

Marcus Aurelius

42
Q

What biological son of Marcus Aurelius succeeded him as emperor?

A

Commodus

43
Q

Which emperor thought of himself as a reincarnation of Hercules?

A

Commodus

44
Q

What mythological hero did Commodus think of himself as?

A

Hercules

45
Q

Which emperor changed the name of Rome to Colonia Commodiana?

A

Commodus

46
Q

What did Commodus change Rome’s name to?

A

Colonia Commodiana

47
Q

What sister of Commodus unsuccessfully conspired against him?

A

Lucilla

48
Q

Which emperor was conspired against by his sister Lucilla?

A

Commodus

49
Q

Which emperor was strangled in his bath?

A

Commodus

50
Q

How did Commodus die?

A

strangled in his bath

51
Q

What mistress of Commodus was part of the successful plot against his life?

A

Marcia

52
Q

Who was the Christian mistress of Commodus?

A

Marcia

53
Q

What Praetorian Prefect was part of the successful plot against Commodus’ life?

A

Laetus

54
Q

What Praetorian Prefect of Commodus was part of the successful plot to kill him?

A

Laetus

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