Firewalls Flashcards

1
Q

What is a stateless firewall?

A

It is a packet filtering looking at Ip addresses and what port the communication is going through

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2
Q

What a stateful firewall?

A

It monitors packets, source and destination IP addresses, and ports used as well as the state of that connection. Helps prevent SYN flooding attack, and also called dynamic packeting filtering firewall

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3
Q

What is content/URL filtering in firewalls?

A

This firewall has a database of allowed websites (URL) and if it doesn’t allow images or content that are on some websites.

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4
Q

WHat is a NAT Gateway?

A

What this firewall does is inspect the packet loo for source IP address and store it in a database then change the source IP address to a private IP address

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5
Q

What are detection methods of network security?

A

Signature based (Database of known hashes/signatures), Heuristics based (set of specific patterns), Behavior based (set of actions that match a threats behvior, Anomaly based (requires a basline establishment, detects behavior against baseline.

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