Final Review

Question 1

Increase chance of gastrointestinal bleeding is a side effect of medication?

Answer 1

Ibuprofen

Question 2

What are the main concerns for a patient in the acute setting for a burn patient?

Answer 2

Infection

Question 3

What type of functional complications patients have due to burns?

Answer 3

Infections, functional tasks (uncomfortable)

Question 4

What type of treatment should not be performed for a patient with SLE?

Answer 4

Avoid fatigue, sun exposure, any exercise that makes the patient fatigued, hot packs, and ultrasound on thermal settings.

Question 5

If patient is on prednisone what are some side effects?

Answer 5

Atrophy of lymphoid tissues, decreased number of WBC’s, delayed healing, adrenal atrophies, retention of water and sodium, and slow growth in children.

Question 6

What are some common side effects of chemotherapy?

Answer 6

Normal cells damaged, vomiting, bone marrow depression, and hair loss.

Question 7

What are your primary concerns/precautions in regard to PT with a chemotherapy patient?

Answer 7

Standard precautions is too prevent infection, radiated tissue treated with care and weak/fall risk.

Question 8

What does stage 3 of cancer mean?

Answer 8

Larger tumor and lymph nodes involved.

Question 9

What medication decreases fever and pain?

Answer 9

Tylenol

Question 10

What medication decreases pain, fever, and inflammation?

Answer 10

Ibuprofen

Question 11

Degeneration of small arterioles and arteries?

Answer 11

Arteriosclerosis

Question 12

Blood clot logged along the wall of an artery?

Answer 12

Thrombus

Question 13

By plaques along the walls of arteries?

Answer 13

Atherosclerosis

Question 14

Due to an oxygen deficit to heart muscle?

Answer 14

Angina

Question 15

Which cholesterol is the good one?

Answer 15

HDL

Question 16

Which cholesterol is the bad one?

Answer 16

LDL

Question 17

Is caused by ischemia and cell death of the myocardium?

Answer 17

MI

Question 18

When the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the needs of the body?

Answer 18

CHF

Question 19

Phagocytic Cell

Answer 19

Macrophage

Question 20

Attacks cancer cells and viruses.

Answer 20

NK Cells

Question 21

Produces antibodies.

Answer 21

B Lymphocytes

Question 22

Leads to quicker immune response during 2nd infection.

Answer 22

Memory Cells

Question 23

Individuals with down syndrome have decrease stability in their?

Answer 23

Cervical spine

Question 24

Results in four congenital heart defects?

Answer 24

Tetralogy of Fallot

Question 25

Results in microcephalic, polydactyl, and rocker bottom feet?

Answer 25

Patau Syndrome

Question 26

Occurs in only males and results in increased risk of lung disease, osteoporosis, and autoimmune disease?

Answer 26

Klinefelter Syndrome

Question 27

Early stages of a disease when signs are unspecific.

Answer 27

Prodromal

Question 28

Relative number of deaths resulting from a particular disease.

Answer 28

Mortality

Question 29

The identification of the specific disease.

Answer 29

Diagnosis

Question 30

Number of new cases in a given population noted with in a stated time period.

Answer 30

Incidence

Question 31

Number of new and old or existing cases within a specific population and time.

Answer 31

Prevalance

Question 32

Disease rates within a group.

Answer 32

Morbidity

Question 33

When a treatment, procedure, or error causes a disease.

Answer 33

Iatrogenic

Question 34

General body wide indicators of a disease.

Answer 34

Systemic

Question 35

Concerns the causative factors in a particular disease.

Answer 35

Etiology

Question 36

When the cause of a disease is unknown.

Answer 36

Idiopathic

Question 37

Lupus is more common in.

Answer 37

Women