Filaria/Capillaria Flashcards

0
Q
Which is false about Brugia malayi?
A. Zoonotic 
B. With space at terminal portion without nuclei
C. Animals are definitive hosts
D. Mosquito is intermediate host
E. Same life cycle as W.bancrofti
A

B. With space at terminal portion without nuclei

May nuclei ang Brugia, Wuchereria wala.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q
False about Wuchereria bancrofti
A. have humans as definitive hosts
B. Mosquito: intermediate host
C. Less wide geographical dist
D. With short cephalic slace at mouth end
E. Enclosed in hyaline sheath
A

C. Less wide geographical dist

More dapat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which life cycle stage is infectious stage of microfilaria?

A

Third stage larva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rural vector (usually) of filariasis

A

Anopeles mosquito

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Urban vector (usually) of filariasis

A

Culex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
False about pathology of filarial worms
A. Elicit only CMI response
B. Death elicits most severe inflammation
C. Obstruct lymph flow
D. Live for 1-3 yrs
A

A. Elicit only CMI response

Humoral din.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
Which is not clinical manifestation of filariasis?
A. Lymphedema
B. Elephantiasis
C. Hydrocele
D. Pruritus ani
A

D.

D is for Enterobius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
Epididymo-orchitis, inflammation of epididymis and testis, is clinical mainfestation of \_\_.
A. Acute filarial disease
B. Capillariasis
C. Ascariasis
D. A and B
A

A.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Diagnosis for filariasis include all except
A.immunoassay
B.microscopic exam of blood
C.none of the above

A

C

For immunoassay, ideal ang ELISA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lymphangiography uses ___ to visualize lymphatics

A

Radioopaque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Lymphoscintigraphy uses ___/___ to visualize lymphatics

A

Albumin/dextran

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which is false?
A. Onchocerciasis, Ivermectin and Diethylcarbamazine may be used to treat lymphatic filariasis
B.Hydrocele can be cured with drugs
C.WHO’s elimination program has target year of 2020
D. NFEP goal is to eliminate filariasis in 2017

A

False,surgery only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

All of the following have been discovered recently to have LF except
A. Lambunao, Iloilo
B. Tapaz, Capiz
C. Negros Occidental

A

C

Negros Occidental still being investigated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What month is Filariasis Mass Treatment Month?

A

November

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is albendazole given in selective treatment of LF (as per NFEP)?

A

No, diethylcarbamazine citrate only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Can lactating women drink ivermectin?

A

Yes, but after first week postpartum

16
Q

Rows of secretory cells in esophagus of Capillaria

A

Stichocytes

17
Q

Entire esophageal structure of Capillaria

A

Stichosome

18
Q

Capillaria belongs to superfamily ___

A

Trichuroidea

19
Q

Which is false?
A. Capillaria eggs have flattened bipolar plugs
B. Capillaria cannot cause autoinfection
C. Anus of Capillaria is subterminal
D. Capillaria can cause microulxers at intestinal mucosa

A

B. Capillaria cannot cause autoinfection

Some larvae can stay at gut lumen and develop into adults.

20
Q

Which is false?
A. Male Capillaria spicule has spined sheath
B. Female Capillaria vulva is located at junction of anterior and middle thirds
C. Humans are just incidental hosts of Capillaria
D. Migratory fish-eating birds are natural hosts of Capillaria

A

A. Male Capillaria spicule has spined sheath

Unspined dapat

21
Q

Method of recovering parasites from small intestines – identify!

A

Duodenal aspiration

22
Q

Intermediate host of Capillaria

A

Freshwater fish

23
Q

Diagnosis for filariasis include all except
A.immunoassay
B.microscopic exam of blood
C.none of the above

A

C

For immunoassay, ideal ang ELISA

24
Lymphangiography uses ___ to visualize lymphatics
Radioopaque
25
Lymphoscintigraphy uses ___/___ to visualize lymphatics
Albumin/dextran
26
Which is false? A. Onchocerciasis, Ivermectin and Diethylcarbamazine may be used to treat lymphatic filariasis B.Hydrocele can be cured with drugs C.WHO's elimination program has target year of 2020 D. NFEP goal is to eliminate filariasis in 2017
False,surgery only
27
All of the following have been discovered recently to have LF except A. Lambunao, Iloilo B. Tapaz, Capiz C. Negros Occidental
C Negros Occidental still being investigated
28
What month is Filariasis Mass Treatment Month?
November
29
Is albendazole given in selective treatment of LF (as per NFEP)?
No, diethylcarbamazine citrate only
30
Can lactating women drink ivermectin?
Yes, but after first week postpartum
31
Rows of secretory cells in esophagus of Capillaria
Stichocytes
32
Entire esophageal structure of Capillaria
Stichosome
33
Capillaria belongs to superfamily ___
Trichuroidea
34
Which is false? A. Capillaria eggs have flattened bipolar plugs B. Capillaria cannot cause autoinfection C. Anus of Capillaria is subterminal D. Capillaria can cause microulxers at intestinal mucosa
B. Capillaria cannot cause autoinfection Some larvae can stay at gut lumen and develop into adults.
35
Which is false? A. Male Capillaria spicule has spined sheath B. Female Capillaria vulva is located at junction of anterior and middle thirds C. Humans are just incidental hosts of Capillaria D. Migratory fish-eating birds are natural hosts of Capillaria
A. Male Capillaria spicule has spined sheath Unspined dapat
36
Method of recovering parasites from small intestines -- identify!
Duodenal aspiration
37
Intermediate host of Capillaria
Freshwater fish