Fièvre Typhoïde Flashcards

1
Q

Agent infectieux ?

A

Salmonella entericca (BGN)

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2
Q

VoF, il faut faire une declaration obligatoire ?

A

VRAI

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3
Q

Reservoir ?

A

Strictement humain

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4
Q

Duree incubation ?

A

1 a 2 semaines

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5
Q

Caracteristiques phase d’invasion ?

A
Fievre
Cephalees
Insomnie
Asthenie
Pouls dissocie
Splenomegalie
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6
Q

Caracteristiques phase d’etat ?

A
Fièvre en plateau 40*C +++++
Tuphos
Obnubilation
Douleurs abdo
Diarrhee "jus de melon"
Exantheme lenticulaire
Angine de Duguet
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7
Q

Complications ?

A

Digestives
—> hemorragies, perforation, cholescystite,
Infactus splénique

Toxiniques
—> myocardite, encephalite

Localisations septiques secondaires

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8
Q

Confirmation diagnostic ?

A

Hemocultures
Coprocultures
Sérologie de

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9
Q

TTT ?

A

PROBABILISTE
C3G parentérale

ADAPTE
Fluoruquinolone 5 jours
ou
C3G parenterale 7 jours
ou
Azithromycine 6 jours
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10
Q

VoF une surveillance est nécessaire avec des coprocultures systématiques ?

A

VRAI

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11
Q

Type de transmission ?

A

Oro-fécale

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