Fibromyalgia Flashcards

1
Q

What is fibromyalgia?

A

A condition that causes widespread pain and extreme tiredness

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2
Q

What are theories on the cause of fibromyalgia?

A

Pain perception, hyperexcitability of pain fibres

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3
Q

What are risk factors for fibromyalgia?

A

Female, poor socioeconomic status, 20-50

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4
Q

How does fibromyalgia present?

A

Fatigue, brain fog, pain, morning stiffness

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5
Q

How do you investigate fibromyalgia?

A

Severe pain in 3-6 areas or mild in 7 or more, symptoms for 3 months, no other reason for symptoms

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6
Q

How do you manage fibromyalgia?

A

Exercise, relaxation, analgesia, CBT

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7
Q

What analgesia is available?

A

Paracetamol, tramadol, codeine

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8
Q

What are complications of fibromyalgia?

A

Quality of life decreased, anxiety, depression, insomnia, opiate addiction

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