Female Repro Tract

Question 1

Ovaries

Answer 1

Gametes and hormones

Question 2

Oviducts

Answer 2

environment for fertilization and development of the embryo

Question 3

Uterus

Answer 3

environment for sperm transport, embryogenesis and attachment of the conceptus

Question 4

Cervix

Answer 4

mucus secretion (estrus); cervical seal (pregnancy)

Question 5

Vagina

Answer 5

copulatory organ

Question 6

External genitalia

Answer 6

external gate

Question 7

Non equine repro tract

Answer 7

mesothelium, then cortex and medulla there is also a rounded surface epithelium

Question 8

Equine repro tract

Answer 8

mesothelium with only the surface germinal epithelium in the ovulation fossa with the cortex on the inside and medulla surrounding

Question 9

Ovulation fossa

Answer 9

Equine

Question 10

Bicornuate (poor development)

Answer 10

poorly to moderately developed uterine horns

cow (septum) and mare

Question 11

Bicornuate highly developed

Answer 11

highly developed uterine horns

bitch, queen and sow

Question 12

Simplex

Answer 12

no uterine horns, primates

Question 13

Mare

Answer 13

concave shaped uterus

Question 14

Cow

Answer 14

concave shaped uterus with caruncles

Question 15

sow

Answer 15

convoluted shaped uterus

Question 16

uterine horn shapes

Answer 16

bitch= straight shape

Question 17

relationship between ovary, uterus and oviduct in cow

Answer 17

proper ovarian ligament

cattle = different, type 2

Question 18

Mare ovary, uterus relationship

Answer 18

oviductal papilla (mare)

type 8

Question 19

Broad Ligament

Answer 19

mesometrium connects to the body wall, continuation of peritoneum

Question 20

Mare

Answer 20

endometrial fold and very large broad ligament in comparison to the cow and esp. the ewe

Question 21

Ewe

Answer 21

caruncles

Question 22

Sow uterus

Answer 22

mesosalpinx/ ovarian bursa is large

Question 23

Bitch uterus

Answer 23

ovary, uterine horn, uterine body to the cranial vagina to the vestibule

ovarian bursa cavity

Question 24

Cervix

Answer 24

cervical rings are within the lumen by the fornix

within the rings and the mucosa are the crypts and folds with can be ciliated

Question 25

Cow vagina

Answer 25

cervical rings with the fornix vagina at the edge end in cervical os and then to the cranial vagina

Question 26

Mare

Answer 26

there are cervical folds along with the fornix vagina where they end

Question 27

Ewe vagina

Answer 27

uterine body to the cervical rings to the fornix vagina before cranial vagina

Question 28

sow vagina

Answer 28

uterine body to the interdigitating prominences

Question 29

Bitch vagina

Answer 29

uterine body attached to broad ligament to the cervix to the cranial vagina

Question 30

Vagina

Answer 30

cranial vagina has columnar epithelium as mucosa layer to the basement membrane with submucosa that has capillaries

Question 31

Caudal Vagina

Answer 31

stratified squamous epithelium with multilayered mucosa and capillaries in submucosa

Question 32

Mare external genitalia

Answer 32

long vulva with dorsal and ventral commissure, smaller CB

Question 33

cow and ewe external genitalia

Answer 33

longer CB

Question 34

sow external genitalia

Answer 34

large ventral commissure and large vulva

Question 35

Bitch external genitalia

Answer 35

the largest CB with a smaller vulva, smaller labia and commissures