Feeding and nutrition of roasting geese and young meat geese Flashcards

1
Q

BW at birth:

A

85-90g

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2
Q

BW and age of slaughter

A

8 wks

4-5kg

*slaughter before 1st moult! otherwise difficult to remove feathers, “P in feathered”

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3
Q

Timeline

A
  • 0 days
  • 6 wks: broiler chicks
  • 7wks: roasting ducks
  • 8 wks: slaughter
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4
Q

Periods/stages of fattening and ages

A

Starter: 0-21 days

Grower: 22-35 days

Finisher: 36-56 days

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5
Q

Protein and E density of the different stages

A

Comparing starter vs grower vs finisher

  • ME: 12 vs 12.5 vs 12.5
  • CP: 21 vs 18 vs 16
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6
Q

Explanation of the changes in dietary protein and E density of the diets

A

The diets must be diluted because they eat a high volume

*same as seen in roasting ducks, but geese are not as fatty

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7
Q

Feed efficiency

A

2.3-2.5kg per kg

wastes more than broilers

Diluted

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8
Q

Physical forms of the diet

A

Feeds adapted to grazing

Pellets

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9
Q

Why are geese better adapted to graze foraging

A
  • Can do so up to 20% of BW
  • Can only digest the green forages- have efficient gizzard, the other forages are too high in CF for the poorly developed caeca that has a toelrance for CF of only 10-12%
  • No crop- therefore continuous feeding is necessary
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10
Q

Supplements

A

Ca and P

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11
Q

Tap water consumption

A

3-4L per kg DM

++ water for bathing

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12
Q

Feeding technology

A
  1. Seasonal rearing from spring to autumn
  2. rearing in one phase (winter)
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13
Q

Seasonal rearing

A

From spring to autumn

1-3 wks: intensive fore rearing

4-8wks: extensive post-rearing with intensive feeding

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14
Q

Rearing in one phase

A

Winter

On deep litter (like broiler chicks)

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