Feeding and Nutrition of ewes and lambs Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrient requirement of sheep (4)

A
  1. DM
  2. E as NEm
  3. Metabolizable protein (maint)
  4. Fibre
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2
Q

Sheep: DM

A

2.5-6kg per 100kgBW which is about 3.5kg of feed

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3
Q

Sheep: E as NEm

A

0.31MJ x BW to the power of 0.75

This determines the wool width

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4
Q

Metabolisable protein (maint)

A

2.6 x W to the power of 0.75

This determines wool length

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5
Q

Sheep: fibre

A

greater than or equal to 18% esp during lactation

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6
Q

Flushing

A

Done 2-3 wks before mating to improve BC

Roughages + 0.2-0.4kg of conc

P for ovarian activity

Carotene

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7
Q

Different rations (4)

A
  • Silage 3-4% (I think this remains for all the types of diets)
  • Growing ewes
  • Common diet for pregnant ewes
  • For breeding rams
  • (for breeding lambs after weaning, from previous topic)
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8
Q

Ration for grwoing ewes

A

Grazing and low conc

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9
Q

Common diet for pregnant ewes

A

Summer: pasture + 0.5-1kg of hay per day

Winter: 2-3kg of haylage of grass + 1kg of hay

Post partum: pasture + 0.5-1kg of hay + 0.3-0.6kg of conc

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10
Q

Ration for breeding rams

A
  • Goal is to achieve a BCS of 3
  • 2-3wks before mating incr conc to 1-1.5kg (oats)
  • 1kg of moist feed
  • 1 kg of hay
  • 1 kg of pea straw
  • 0.5 kg of conc
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11
Q

Additives (4)

A
  • Urea 46%
  • Feed salt NaCl
  • P
  • Na Selenite
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12
Q
A
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