Feedback November-December Flashcards by Olya Sergeeva

‘Well’, ‘sort of’ and ‘something along these lines’ are examples of v_ language.

= unclear, appropriate, imprecise

‘Well’, ‘sort of’ and ‘something along these lines’ are examples of vague language.

/veɪɡ/

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[add one word]
I’m quite good at reading between lines.

I’m quite good at reading between the lines.

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‘Shall I share the screen?’
‘Yeah, go _.

‘Shall I share the screen?’
‘Yeah, go ahead.

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[pronunciation]
three months

/θs/

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[pronunciation]
I relocated from Russia
before it was a thing.

I relocated from Russia
before it waza thing.

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[add one word]
There have been things in my life that I should’ve said ‘no’.

[add one word]
There have been things in my life that I should’ve said ‘no’ to.

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He insists on whistling when he/listen to music.

He insists on whistling when he’s listening to music.

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In our industry it’s totally _appropriate (= the opposite of appropriate) to be casually sexist or racist.

In our industry it’s totally inappropriate (the suffix) to be casually sexist or racist.

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[pronunciation]
misogynistic

/mɪˌsɒdʒɪˈnɪstɪk/

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Could someone сходить за врачом?

Could someone fetch a doctor?

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When I was a child…
reformulate with ‘As’

As a child, ….

audio: As a child, I was taught not to say that.

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[pronunciation]
Ruble

/ˈruːbl/

not ‘обломки’ - /ˈrʌbl/

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[pronunciation]
This was absolutely legal.

/ˈliːɡl/

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I often pop out during the day to s_ my l_ a bit.

= размяться, прогуляться

I often pop out during the day to stretch my legs a bit.

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Just send us an email or p_ _ _ the robotics lab and take a look at everything there. (= зайдите, заскочите)

Just send us an email or pop round to the robotics lab and take a look at everything there.

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I once c_ _ this interesting idea in a book.
= встретила в книге

I once came across this interesting idea in a book.
= встретила в книге

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I b_ _ Simon this morning.

= met without planning, e.g. in a shop

I bumped into Simon this morning.

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D: I’m currently in my native village in Russia.
E: How did you _ there? I’ve heard that they’ve closed the boarder.

D: I’m currently in my native village in Russia.
E: How did you get there? I’ve heard that they’ve closed the boarder.

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[pronunciation]
many technologies were invented in the United States

/tekˈnɒlədʒɪz/

/k/ not ‘х’!

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But then, the Chinese have invented a lot of technologies too but we don’t use Chinese. I guess it’s very easy to borrow words from English. I think it’s something _ _ with linguistics. (= как-то связано с..)

I think it’s something to do with linguistics.

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[pronunciation]
also

/ˈɔːlsəʊ/

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[pronunciation]
I couldn’t find anything I could disagree with.

/ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/

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And what about _ (иврит)?

And what about Hebrew?

/ˈhiːbruː/

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That’s my personal opinion, not a fact.

/fækt/

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[fix the issue] It's depends of personality.

[fix the issue] This depends on your personality. / the person's personality

I don't understand, \_ he agree or disagree?

I don't understand, **does** he agree or disagree?

[context: you're discussing an anonymous forum post] **Fix the issue here:** I don't understand, does he agree or disagree?

I don't understand, **do they** agree or disagree?

[fix the issue] That simply isn't true, sorry.

'Sorry sounds a bit aggressive here. That simply isn't true, **sorry**. = вы уж извините You can use 'sorry' at the beginning (but again, this makes the message stronger, not softer). **I'm sorry but** that simply isn't true. (= very strong)

[talking about why marriage is important] There are also issues to do with \_ (наследство).

There are also issues to do with **inheritance**. /ɪnˈherɪtəns/

**On \_ one hand**, I agree that kids need proper education. **But on \_ other hand**, I think that it's parents who should teach kids about kidd.

**On the one hand**... **But on the other hand**...

[what's the meaning?] Marriage is **outdated**. /aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/

Marriage is **outdated** = устарела

the opposite of 'legal' is **\_legal**

**il**legal /ɪˈliːɡl̩/

In the past, a lot of people \_ (die) right after they \_ (be born).

In the past, a lot of people **died** right after they **were** born.

He tends to **sit on the fence** at meetings.

= he avoids passing judgement or making any decisions

Do you think what wit is an i\_ (врождённая) ability or can it be taught?

Do you think what wit is an **innate** ability or can it be taught? /ɪˈneɪt/

[pronunciation] What an awful performance. Yeah, it was pretty **cringeworthy**. = making you feel embarrassed or uncomfortable

/ˈkrɪndʒwɜːði/

I'd prefer to be the less loving one - even though it's \_ (эгоистично), I suppose.

I'd prefer to be the less loving one - even though it's **selfish** (эгоистично), I suppose.

This \_ (феномен) of eccentricity is very important in the art community.

This **phenomenon** of eccentricity is very important in the art community. /fəˈnɒmɪnən/

That's a **l\_-s\_ problem** (= it has existed for a long time).

That's a **long-standing** problem (= it has existed for a long time).

[pronunciation] Humans have 23 pairs of **chromosomes** in their cells.

/ˈkrəʊməsəʊmz/

[meaning] We **encountered** a number of difficulties in the first week. /ɪnˈkaʊntəd/

experienced, ran into

[pronunciation] eccentric /s/ or /ц/?

/ɪkˈsentrɪk/

[pronunciation] obstin**ate**, affection**ate**, fortun**ate**, passion**ate**, delic**ate**, ...

/ət/

[pronunciation] meticul**ous**, gener**ous**, ambiti**ous**, nerv**ous**, curi**ous**

/əs/

It's a bit difficult for me to make small talk because **I can't think on my \_** - it often occurs to me what I should've said when the conversation is over.

It's a bit difficult for me to make small talk because **I can't think on my feet** - it often occurs to me what I should've said when the conversation is over.

My husband and I don't always agree on how to **\_ (воспитывать)** our daughter.

My husband and I don't always agree on how to **bring up** our daughter.

[pronunciation] I personally can't learn with video **courses**.

/kɔːs/

[pronunciation] I need someone to talk to so I can **get it off my chest**.

ge-ti-toff

[when someone says exactly what you wanted to say] **You \_ \_ words \_ \_ \_ mouth**.

**You took the words out of my mouth.**

1-2 collocations with vivid and lively

vivid memory, vivid description, vivid colours and a lively girl, lively atmosphere, lively music, a lively discussion

We **heard th\_ the g\_ that** she got a new job… = I've heard **a rumour or gossip that**...

**We heard through the grapevine** that she got a new job… = I've heard a rumour or gossip that...

[pronunciation] euphoria

/juːˈfɔːriə/

[pronunciation] Egypt

/ˈiːdʒɪpt/

Oppenheimer was \_ (в два раза интереснее) as I expected.

Oppenheimer **was twice as interesting as** I expected. or: as I'd expected

Learning language at my age is **n\_ n\_** as easy as it used to be.

Learning language at my age is **nowhere near** as easy as it used to be.

Learning English now is just as \_ struggle as it used to be.

For me, learning English now is just **as much of a struggle as** it used to be.

I thought long and hard and in the end I decided to **o\_ \_** a higher paying job. (= to choose, to go for)

I thought long and hard and in the end I decided to **opt for** a higher paying job. (= to choose, to go for)

[topic: physical health and mental health] **reformulate with 'necessity'** Both of them are necessary.

Both of them are a necessity.

meticulously

meTIculously /məˈtɪkjələsli/

Being a freelancer can be very challenging **i\_ \_ \_ mental health** (= с точки зрения).

Being a freelancer can be very challenging **in terms of** mental health. (= с точки зрения).

add the verb to this sentence **A high-paying job with long hours** just as much of a compromise as **a lower-paying job with more free time**.

**A high-paying job with long hours** **IS** just as much of a compromise as **a lower-paying job with more free time**.

[pronunciation] He must be about 50 **whereas** his girlfriend looks about 30. = в то время, как

/ˌwerˈæz/

[pronunciation] sp**o**nge

/sp**ʌ**ndʒ/

[pronunciation] ab**s**orb

/əbˈzɔːb/

This is **a r\_ for disaster**.

This is **a recipe for disaster**. /ˈresəpi/

These were my \_ (FORM) years. = ключевые годы формирования моей личности

These were my **formative years**. /ˈfɔːmətɪv/

**Don't get \_ wrong**, I do believe that school education is necessary. But the way we do it now, it's a total waste of time and money.

**Don't get me wrong.**

This conversation **\_ (get)** more and more boring, so let's just confront each other, shall we?

This conversation **is getting** more and more boring, so let's just confront each other, shall we?

We need to \_ (учесть больше факторов).

We need to **take** more factors **into consideration**. or: take into account

[pronunciation] antib**io**tics

/ˌæntib**aɪ**ˈɒtɪks/ /ˌæntaɪb**aɪ**ˈɑːtɪks/

[stress] This could **influence** your life a lot.

**IN**fluence /ˈɪnfluəns/

When I'm working from home, sometimes I get distracted and then I feel that I need to **compensate \_ it**.

When I'm working from home, sometimes I get distracted and then I feel that I need to **compensate for it**. or: make up for it

This affects their personality **directly**.

di**RE**ctly /dəˈrektli/ /daɪˈrektli/

[word formation] I believe that religions should be taught at school but not in a **\_ (RELIGION)** way - in a **\_ (CULTURE)** context.

I believe that religions should be taught at school but not in a **religious** way - in a **cultural** context.

[pronunciation] St. Petersburg

Sain[t] /sən[t] ˈpiːtəzˌbɜːɡ/

[pronunciation] It **wasn't exactly** a walk in the park.

/wɒz-nɪ-ɡˈzæktli/

When I announced that today was the last hike, my kids **weren't exactly jumping \_ joy**.

When I announced that today was the last hike, my kids **weren't exactly jumping for joy**.

I wouldn't be easy to watch it here, because I can't understand \_ (японский).

I wouldn't be easy to watch it here, because I can't understand **Japanese**.

[pronunciation] embarra**ssed**

/st/

[pronunciation] I was w**on**dering

/ʌ/

[pronunciation] They're not ob**li**ged to do this.

**aɪ** /əˈblaɪdʒd/

Could you possibly remind me \_ (the deadline / for this assignment)? >> **expand** into a sentence).

Could you possibly remind me **when** the deadline for this assignment **is**?

[pronunciaton] People also use it in an **i**ronic way.

/**aɪ**ˈrɒnɪk/

The last book I read was about national trauma, and now I feel it was \_ (пророческой).

The last book I read was about national trauma, and now I feel it was prophetic. /prəˈfetɪk/

[intonation] I used to love rock music. Ish. I used to love rock-ish music.

I used to love rock music. Ish. I used to love rock-ish music.

Meeting online is very \_ (удобно), both for the client and for the therapists.

Meeting online is very **convenient**, both for the client and for the therapists.

эта книга актуальна как никогда

This book is more relevant than ever. or 'as relevant as ever'

A holiday in the Antarctic / would / a great deal / enjoyable / a bus tour.

A holiday in the Antarctic would be **a great deal more enjoyable than** a bus tour.

A holiday in the Antarctic / would / a great deal / challenging / a bus tour.

A holiday in the Antarctic would be **a great deal less challenging than** a bus tour.

After this lesson, I need **\_** Borsch **\_** holiday, or both. **или.. или..**

After this lesson, I need **either** Borsch **or** a holiday, or both.

A holiday in India / not nearly / comfortable / one in Europe.

A holiday in India **isn't nearly as comfortable as** one in Europe.

Holidays in the US a great deal pricey holidays elsewhere

Holidays in the US **is** a great deal more pricey holidays elsewhere.

(St. Martin's day) I read up on the story behind this \_ (праздник), and I really like the values that it's promo

festival

Christmas is a family **g\_-together** in England.

Christmas is a family **get-together** in England.

I'd like to e\_ some German cities nearby.

I'd like to **explore** some German cities nearby.

Make a sentence: There are several subjects you could take. **I'd recommend / you / take maths.**

I'd recommend [that] you take maths.

[make a sentence] Students in Sweden / notorious / bad at maths.

Students in Sweden are notorious **for being** bad at maths. or: Students in Sweden are **notoriously bad** at maths.