Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Flashcards
What was the main issue debated between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists?
Whether the proposed Constitution should be ratified and what kind of government the U.S. should have.
How many states needed to approve the Constitution for it to take effect?
At least nine out of the thirteen states.
Who were the key leaders of the Federalists?
Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay.
What was the purpose of The Federalist Papers?
To explain and defend the principles of the Constitution and persuade the public to support ratification.
Why did the Federalists support a strong central government?
They believed it was necessary to unify the country, maintain order, and protect national interests.
Who were the key leaders of the Anti-Federalists?
Patrick Henry and George Mason.
Why did the Anti-Federalists oppose the Constitution?
They feared a strong central government would lead to tyranny and weaken state sovereignty.
What did the Anti-Federalists want to add to the Constitution?
A Bill of Rights to protect individual liberties from government overreach.
What major concession did the Federalists make to gain support for the Constitution?
The addition of the Bill of Rights, which guaranteed key freedoms such as speech, religion, and due process.
How does the Federalist vs. Anti-Federalist debate still impact the U.S. today?
It continues to influence discussions on federal vs. state power and individual rights vs. government authority.