American Values Flashcards
What are the core values that shape American society?
Procedural guarantees, individualism, democracy, freedom, and equality.
What are procedural guarantees in the American political system?
They ensure fair rules and equal treatment under the law but do not guarantee specific outcomes.
How does individualism influence American culture?
It emphasizes personal freedom, self-reliance, and the idea that success comes through hard work and determination.
What is the fundamental principle of democracy in the U.S.?
The government derives its power from the people through elections and political participation.
What is popular sovereignty?
The idea that no power is higher than the people in a democratic system.
How is freedom defined in American society?
It includes rights like free speech, religious freedom, and economic freedoms with limited government interference.
What is the difference between equality of opportunity and equality of outcome?
Equality of opportunity means everyone has a fair chance to succeed, while equality of outcome involves distributing resources more evenly.
How has the interpretation of equality changed over time in the U.S.?
Historical inequalities have led to debates on government intervention to promote fairness in areas like race, gender, and class.
What conflicts can arise regarding freedom in America?
Disputes over free speech vs. hate speech and religious liberty vs. anti-discrimination laws.
How do American values influence the country’s policies and global role?
They shape laws, public debates, and the U.S.’s approach to governance and international relations.