feb5notecards2222 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are risks and vulnerabilities with conception and birth?

A

Early first; marriage; depressed mom; no early attachment to stepfather; but now living with stepfather?

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2
Q

Attractive child; physically healthy; financial security; and presence of alternate attachment objects is what type of factor?

A

Protective Factors

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3
Q

How does someone treat the respective problems at conception and birth?

A

Treat any types of depression; watch emotional development; use child reciprocal interactions

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4
Q

PICA eating; sleeping difficulties; in infants is what?

A

Something that should be investigated; concerning for an infant under one year

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5
Q

When there is mobility and toileting; clingy; and autonomous behaviors is what age?

A

Toddlerhood

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6
Q

What age is concerning if a toddler runs up to a stranger or suddenly stops hugging their mom?

A

Toddler 1-3

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7
Q

Toddlerhood are very response to what here?

A

Punishment with increased aggression and anxiety

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8
Q

Toddlerhood what type of abuse is unlikely? What type of mature defense mechanism is not there?

A

Sexual child abuse

Alturism

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9
Q

Protective Factors for toddlers are what?

A

Easy temperament; respite for primary caregiver; another helper for care

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10
Q

Toddlerhood points for intervention; look out for what?

A

Discipline strategy; management of mobility; management of toilet training

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11
Q

Preschooler has what types of risks?

A

Marriage in conflict; heightened interest in opposite sex

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12
Q

Single parents with preschoolers may have what type of roles?

A

May overindulge opposite sex child; child then hurt if parent begins new romance

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13
Q

When preschool; stress of child; a lot of anxiety; somatization problems; what could be happening?

A

Parents might be taking on physical symptoms of stress

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14
Q

Children 6-12 are starting to grow; these children have an attachment to adults outside of where; what else?

A

Outside adult; reinvestment in parent of same sex; self independently; and lack of father is more aggression

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15
Q

Risks and Vulnerabilities at 6-12 years old?

A

Sense of failure/inferiority and increased aggression; learning disorders maybe;;isophillic relationships here; high cognitive and verbal abilities

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16
Q

Points of intervention at age 6-12?

A

Investigate possible learning disorder; behavioral regulation; there is reciprocal behavior is not present

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17
Q

Siblings are good when what?

A

Love and attention to older children and everyone is fair

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18
Q

When growing up; modern day; children should not have too much what? Under what age; kids may not know it is real?

A

TV; screen time; or violence attention

7 years old

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19
Q

What is most common cause of stomachache and headache in children 6 ? 10?

A

Fear; dread;

problems with school

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20
Q

Child headaches may be linked to what?

A

Certain food and beverages; genetic predisposition, stress and anxiety

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21
Q

__________________; and language delays are all more prevalent in kids than are diabetes and congenital heart disease and without a doubt will be encountered in practice

A

ADHD and Learning Disabilities

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22
Q

In-patients might use what defense mechanism?

A

Regression

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23
Q

What is characterized by acquisition of the ability to think; draw conclusions from the information available?

A

Cognitive Development in adolescence

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24
Q

Physical development is not necessarily congruent with what?

A

Early; Mid; and Late adolescence children

25
Q

What stage is growth spurt; beginnings of social maturation?

A

Early adolescence

26
Q

What stage is physical changes of puberty are complete; individual develops a stronger sense of identity and relates more strongly to peer group?

A

Mid-adolescene

27
Q

The body fills out and takes its adult form; what stage is this?

A

Late adolescence

28
Q

When talking with kids; what are they focused on?

A

Here and now; the present

29
Q

Am I normal?; mood swings; intensity; role exploration; crushes; and confusions? What stage is this?

A

Early Adolescence

30
Q

End of puberty; peak of risk-taking behavior; ?It cannot happen to me?; conflict with family; opposite sex relationships; starting to have sex; what stage is this?

A

Mid-Adolescence

31
Q

Late adolescence; sense of responsibility; ability to be considerate; more mature relationships?

A

Late Adolescence; also sexual identity determined

32
Q

Early mature developing males get into drugs and alcohol quicker; but have what advantages?

A

More socially gifted

33
Q

Late maturing males attain what positive advantage?

A

High intellectual curiosity

34
Q

Females developing early often popular and more pressure from who? What kind of behavior will they engage in?

A

Older males; deviant behavior

35
Q

There are different patterns of adolescent growth patterns. What do most adolescents have?

A

Relatively smooth; through adolescence; continuous growth; intermittent; and tumultuous growth

36
Q

For antisocial behavior; a peak in peer conformity at what age?

A

9th grade

37
Q

Peer Conformity peaked between what ages?

A

6-9th grade

38
Q

___________refers to a certain domain (parent domain; teacher domain; peer domain -a particular type of influence that has predominant influence about a certain subject.

A

Domain influences

39
Q

Conformity increases when what happens to a high schooler?

A

Incompetent or insecure; do not like to stand against the majority

40
Q

When moving from transition from adolescence to adulthood; what could slow that down?

A

Chronic Disease; family dysfunction; emotional stressors; sexual identity issues

41
Q

What big thing is going on between identity and ________. Normally happens between 11 years old and the end of adolescence

A

Identity versus Role Confusion

42
Q

When there is a identity versus role confusion; an individual struggles to develop what psychologically?

A

Ego identity

43
Q

When there is a danger of role confusion, the ability to conceive of oneself as a productive member of society, what topics would there be doubts about?

A

Sexual and vocational identity

44
Q

What what kind of support for one?s own ideas is an important tool in combating for conformity?

A

Social

45
Q

The ____________is a period between morality learned by the child from his or her parents and the ethics ultimately developed by the emerging adult.

A

?moratorium?

46
Q

Late adolescence the individual begins to integrate all aspects of their personality and can return to the value system of the who?

A

Parents

47
Q

What are common risk factors for adolescent problems?

A

Growing up in poverty; single parent family; being male; poor relationships with caregivers

48
Q

Up to 24% of teens use what? Tobacco has what decline in teenagers?

A

Alcohol use;Tobacco use; alcohol most are binge drinking; quick and fast

49
Q

Where are teenagers getting pain relievers?

A

Friends and Relatives

50
Q

9.5% youths aged 12-17 were current illicit drug users; What was number one and two?

A

Marijuana and pain relievers

51
Q

Youth aged 12 to 17 years old who had engaged in fighting or other delinquent behaviors were more likely than other youths to have used what?

A

Illicit drugs in the past month

52
Q

Decreased interest in family activities; disrespect family rules; changes in appetite; disappearance of valuable items or money; lying; are what warning signs? (at home)

A

Teenage substance use at home

53
Q

At school; drop in grades; sleeping in class; defies authority; not informing parents of school functions?

A

Warning signs of teenage substance use at school

54
Q

Change in friends; mood swings; rebelliousness; cheats; steals; lies?

A

Warning signs of physical and emotional signs

55
Q

What stage is ?Am I normal?; sexual curiosity and masturbation; peer group?

A

Early adolescence (10-14)

56
Q

What conflict with authority increases; sexuality is detached from caring? I think I am invicible

A

Middle adolescence 14-17

57
Q

What conflict is individual relationships; awareness of consequences of behavior increase? Personal mortality increases

A

Late adolescence 17-21

58
Q

15-24 year olds represent 1/4 of sexually active cases account of half of whats STIs?

A

HIV

59
Q

13-24 accounted for about ____ percent of all new HIV diagnosis?

A

21