FDH Flashcards

1
Q

when was hollywood diet introduced

A

1950

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2
Q

what did Hollywood diet involve

A

half a grapefruit at each meal, consisting of meat and vegetables no snacking and diet on for 12 days and 2 days off

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3
Q

what does the cabbage soup diet consist of

A

low calorie, 7 day diet

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4
Q

define fat diet

A

patterns of foods and fluid intake that are promoted as having the ability to induce rapid or permanent weight loss

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5
Q

what is atkins diet

A

low carbohydrate and high protein diet
encourges meat, cheese and eggs

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6
Q

20g of carbohydrate

A

1 apple
2 mandarins
1 onion

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7
Q

what is the science behind the atkins diet

A

restricting carbohydrates forces the body to burn its carb stores and enter into ketosis
results in initial weight loss

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8
Q

problems with atkins

A

encourages individuals to eat high standard of saturated fat diet.
avoids fruit vegetables and dairy

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

what does GI diet stand for

A

glycaemic index diet

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11
Q

what is a GI diet

A

low fat diet high in complex carbohydrates

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12
Q

the science behind the GI diet

A

is measure of how high your blood sugar gets after eating food increase in blood sugar causes release in insulin

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13
Q

what does day on day off diet involve

A

alternate day fasting, eating very little on one day followed by eating what you’d normally eat the following day

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14
Q

what was the outcome of DoDo

A

it was just a likely to improve health and life expectancy as a daily calorie restriction

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15
Q

what is cambridge diet

A

meal replacement diet liquid drink instead

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16
Q

where are phenolic acids found

A

in fruits, veg, herbs and spices

17
Q

what are lignans

A

role in reducing cancer due to weak oestrogen activity

18
Q

what are carotenoids

A

provides bright red orange colour in fruit and veg precursor to vitamin A

19
Q

what is phytosterol

A

plant made molecule with similar structure to cholesterol, absorbed at low rates helps lower cholesterol

20
Q

glucosinolates

A

contain nitrogen and sulphur
anti-carcinogenic

21
Q
A