FAWZIA SHEET Flashcards

1
Q

Lesions in multiple myeloma of bones

A

Osteolytic lesions

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2
Q

Damage to which nerve root causes loss of knee and ankle reflex

A

Knee: L4
Ankle:S1

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3
Q

Dorsiflexion of great toe by which nerve root

A

L5

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4
Q

Cast for 4 weeks
What happens to muscle

A

Atrophy

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5
Q

Heart structures on left and right side of sternum

A

R: RA
L:RV

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6
Q

If loss of abduction of anm sec to shoulder dislocation then what is damaged

A

Supraspinatus

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7
Q

Significant direct support of uterus

A

Transverse perineal muscle tendon

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8
Q

Renal arterynrelation to vein

A

Lies post to renal vein

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9
Q

Nerve at risk of damage in surgery 9f post triangle

A

Spinal accessory nerve

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10
Q

Left and right pulmonary arteries aortic arch

A

6th

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11
Q

Aldosterone acts on

A

Na /K chanels in collecting ducts

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12
Q

RCC is the most common cause of

A

Erythrocytosis

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13
Q

What is common in 1st week post splenectomy

A

High platelet count

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14
Q

Warfarij vs heparin

A

W inhibits prothrombin, PT, Extrinsic
H inhibits antithrombin, APTT, Intrinsic

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15
Q

Intercristal plane

A

Highest point on iliaccrest
L 4
Surface mark for lumbar spinal tap

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16
Q

Intertubercular plane

A

joins tubercle on iliac crest
at L5

17
Q

How to open airway in ER situation

A

By piercing cricothyroid membrane

18
Q

MCC of mastitis

A

Stroh aureus

19
Q

Pancreatitis can cause which respiratory issue

20
Q

Urgent surgery in hyperthyroid patients

A

Give beta blockers
Methimazole

21
Q

Nerves at cerebellopontine angle

A

VII and VIII

22
Q

Post rectal or prostate surgery erectile dysfunction
Cause

A

Pelvic splanchic nerve/ inf or hypogastric plexus

23
Q

Ulnar deviation plus unable to fully extend fingers

24
Q

If injury to deltopectoral groove then what artery is affected

A

Thoracoacromial artery

25
Mnemonic for Hypersensitivity
ACID →EGGT
26
, femoral pulse is measured at
Mid inguinal point which is a point midway between ASIS and pubic symphysis
27
Mid inguinal point vs mid point of inguinal ligament
To palpate femoral artery vs Deep inguinal ring
28
Root of penis Sensation loss
Ilioinguinal nerve damage
29
Metabolic effect of adrenaline
Glycolysis
30
Ureters pierce bladder at
Posterior surface of trigone