Extras to learn for qual study

Question 1

emic

Answer 1

insiders view

Question 2

etic

Answer 2

outsider view

Question 3

in ethnography epic view and epic view

Answer 3

must be carefully balanced as to prevent bias

Question 4

reflexivity

Answer 4

vital that researchers are aware of and actively explore the ways in which their presence, actions and beliefs contribute to the production of ethnographic accounts

Question 5

grounded theory was developed by ….. in …..

Answer 5

Barney Glass and Strauss

whilst they worked on a research projects about dying patients in hospitals

Question 6

in grounded theory research questions and sampling strategies

Answer 6

are loosely defined and dynamically linked to emerging categories and themes

Question 7

how is data analysed in grounded theory

Answer 7

iterative process

Question 8

iterative process

Answer 8

process off reassign and refining concepts and categories by constant comparison

Question 9

discourse analysis assumes that

Answer 9

language is fluid and ever changing

Question 10

language is also

Answer 10

situated

Question 11

sociolinguistics

Answer 11

societies effect on language

Question 12

conversation analysis

Answer 12

the study of social interaction

Question 13

contextual factors

Answer 13

influence research design

Question 14

data collection and analysis occur

Answer 14

simultaneously

Question 15

the process in qual research is

Answer 15

iterative and may be repeated a number of times

Question 16

process of qual research

Answer 16

1)data collection 2) initial coding 3) categories and themes 4) emerging theory 5) critical appraisal 6) data collection

Question 17

in the final report

Answer 17

researchers should give a detailed account of where specific data came from e.g. direct ops, formal interview wtc

Question 18

the sample is usually …. because…

Answer 18

non-random- purpose is not to generalise population level using stats- but to create a thick description

Question 19

regardless of method, analysing of data involves the interpretation by researchers

Answer 19

who may have social lenses/ they may make sense of data using their own histories and beliefs

Question 20

analysis of data: ethno

Answer 20

transforming observational data into ‘thick’ description

Question 21

analysis of data: discourse

Answer 21

linking text to social practice

Question 22

analysis of data: grounded theory

Answer 22

concept sea dcatgoeis are developed from data, refined and linked together to form a conceptual model of the observed phenomenon

Question 23

which ethical principle hard to apply

Answer 23

informed consent e.g. observational