Economics definitions Flashcards

1
Q

opportunity cost

A

the next best use to which a resource could be put if it had not been consumed in this activity

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2
Q

economics

A

is the study of how men and society end up choosing to employ scarce resources that can have alternative uses to produce various commodities and distribute them for consumption, now or in the future, among various people and groups in society

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3
Q

health economics

A

the application of economic theory models and empirical techniques to the analysis of decision making of individuals, healthcare providers and governments with respect to health and healthcare

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4
Q

demand for health care is infinite

A

increasing expectations and technological changes

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5
Q

resources are scare

A

nurses
doctors
ruugs

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6
Q

choices are necessary

A

do we increase hip replacements or more renal transplants

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7
Q

questions health economics answers

A

how much so we spend on health care?

how do we ensure it is spent efficiently?

How do we allocate resources?

what criteria do we use to guide us?

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