Economics definitions Flashcards
opportunity cost
the next best use to which a resource could be put if it had not been consumed in this activity
economics
is the study of how men and society end up choosing to employ scarce resources that can have alternative uses to produce various commodities and distribute them for consumption, now or in the future, among various people and groups in society
health economics
the application of economic theory models and empirical techniques to the analysis of decision making of individuals, healthcare providers and governments with respect to health and healthcare
demand for health care is infinite
increasing expectations and technological changes
resources are scare
nurses
doctors
ruugs
choices are necessary
do we increase hip replacements or more renal transplants
questions health economics answers
how much so we spend on health care?
how do we ensure it is spent efficiently?
How do we allocate resources?
what criteria do we use to guide us?