Exam 9: Fingerprinting, Bombs and Explosives Flashcards

1
Q

3 Basic Fingerprint Patterns:

A

Loops
Whorls
Basic Arches

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2
Q

Equipment for Inked Prints:

A

Fingerprint Card Holder
Black Printers Ink
Inking Plate
Ink Roller

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3
Q

Thumbs are rolled ___ the center of the body, and fingers are rolled ___ the center of the body.

A

Towards

Away from

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4
Q

Reasons for poor prints:

A
Dirty Equipment
Dirty/Wet Hands
Failure to roll from nail bed to nail bed
Failure to roll below first joint
Too much/Not enough ink
Lack of finger control
Failure to complete card properly
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5
Q

Types of fingerprints:

A

Patent

Latent

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6
Q

Prints visible to the naked eye from blood, grease, dirt or dust. No processing required.

A

Patent

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7
Q

Prints not visible to the naked eye. Processing required.

A

Latent

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8
Q

Visible, impressed prints that occur when a finger touches a soft, malleable surface. No enhancement required.

A

Plastic fingerprints

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9
Q

Fingerprints reveal ___ and ___.

A

Identity

Criminal History

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10
Q

The most common/effective method of using fingerprint powder.

A

Black Volcanic Ash

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11
Q

Application methods for fingerprint Powder:

A

Super Glue Fuming
Using a Brush
Using a feather duster

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12
Q

Methods of developing fingerprint evidence:

A

Fingerprint powder
Magnetic Wand
Chemical methods on porous surfaces

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13
Q

Inkless documentation of fingerprints, electronically transmitted to the DoJ for completion of a criminal record check.

A

Live Scan

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14
Q

Arson Motives:

A
Economic Gain
Intimidation
Revenge
Attention
Concealment of another crime
Personal Gratification
Sexual Deviance
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15
Q

Any dwelling of another whether it is occupied, unoccupied, or vacant, Where it is reasonably foreseen great bodily harm may be done, is set on fire.

A

Arson 1st degree

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16
Q

A dwelling of another is set on fire, where there is reason to believe financial gain may be achieved.

A

Arson 2nd Degree

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17
Q

A dwelling of another is set on fire, in what a reasonable person would call a crime of passion.

A

Arson 3rd Degree

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18
Q

Three or more fires in one event at the same site, with no cooling off period.

A

Mass Arsonist

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19
Q

Three or more fires at separate locations in one event, with no cooling off period.

A

Spree Arsonist

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20
Q

Three or more fires at three or more locations, with a cooling off period between fires.

A

Serial Arsonist

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21
Q

4 Classifications of fires:

A

Natural
Accidental
Arson
Unknown

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22
Q

Indications of Arson:

A
Multiple fires
Trailers
Flammable Accelerants
Odors
Color of Smoke
Absence of personal items
Other Evidence
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23
Q

Grants authority to investigate the origin of fires upon request of local LE and grants powers of arrest if person is in compliance with Ch. 35, article 8 of O.C.G.A.

A

O.C.G.A. 25-2-9

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24
Q

Bomb Classifications:

A

Nuclear
Mechanical
Chemical

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25
The bursting of a sealed or partially sealed container under internal pressure.
Mechanical Bomb
26
When investigating a building for an explosive device, how should a peace officer search?
Bottom to top
27
Who should peace officers get to help search a building with them?
Janitor, Custodian or other employee of the school.
28
What are the most common types of chemical bombs?
Gunpowder Nitrocellulose Dynamite
29
Fingerprint Cards for applicants have a ___ and cards for criminals have a ___.
Blue Border | Red Border
30
A mixture of metal flakes and black fingerprint powder used for collecting latent finger prints.
Magnetic dusting powder
31
How long do you have to send fingerprints to the GBI?
24 hours, except on weekends.
32
Hands must be ___ before fingerprinting can start.
dry
33
What does a peace officer need when reporting a military ordinance to the proper authorities?
Shape | Markings
34
True/False: When a peace officer finds a bomb, they should leave the bomb where it is.
True
35
To hide is the purpose of what?
Concealment
36
What is a molotov cocktail?
A type of fire bomb (Incendiary device)
37
Exercising or working out is a form of what?
Stress Relief
38
What is a way to calm yourself down while in a car chase?
Long deep breaths
39
The best evidence to turn in is?
Original Evidence
40
How can hazardous materials get into the body?
Inhalation Ingestion Injection Absorption
41
How should you speak when dealing with a person with a mental illness?
Using simple terms
42
True/False: Hyperactivity is a form of mental illness.
False
43
How long does a physician have to check up on a mental health patient admitted by a peace officer?
48 hours
44
The document filled out, signed by a physician or by a judge to transport someone with a mental disability to the nearest emergency receiving facility.
1013 order
45
The document used by peace officers to transport a person to an emergency receiving facility because they are out of control from drugs and/or alcohol.
2013 order
46
What is the amount of time it takes to process a situation?
Lag time
47
What agency should be called in the event a bomb or potential bomb is located?
The FBI or the ATF
48
Dynamite is highly unstable/explosive when sweating. What is released during this occurrence?
Nitroglycerin
49
What is the technique that temporarily illuminates a room to disorient a suspects night vision and allow the peace officer to identify cover, then turn the peace officer can turn the light off to move under the concealment of dark.
Flash and Move
50
The use of surprise tactics can have ___ or ___ effects.A peace officer can have the advantage over a suspect or the suspect can have the advantage over the peace officer.
Positive | Negative
51
When an officer is surprised, what is increased?
Lag time
52
What is happening when a person is being questioned by the prosecuting attorney?
Direct Examination
53
What is happening when a person is being questioned by the defense attorney?
Cross Examination
54
Who in the court interprets the provisions of the law and ensures the defendant is afforded procedural due process?
The Judge
55
If a patient is under involuntary hospitalization by physician order or court order and escapes. A peace officer has the authority to take them into custody and return them to said facility. This authority is from what statute?
37-3-5: Unauthorized leave from a facility
56
What is the best fingerprint processing technique for magnetic material?
Fingerprint dusting
57
Bombs are classified as ___ and ___.
Explosive and Incendiary
58
Fingerprint that has one or more of the ridges enter on either side, recurve at the center and flow out the same side.
Loop
59
Fingerprint that have ridges that enter from one side, recurve in front of itself and has 2 deltas.
Whorls
60
Fingerprint that enters on one side, arches in the center and flows out the other side.
Plain Arch