Burglary / Robbery / MV Theft Investigations / Juvenile Law / Sex Offense Investigation Flashcards
True/False
Anyone convicted of burglary shall be guilty of a felony and will be punished by a term of not less than one year in prison.
True
List some examples of burglary tools commonly found on professional burglars.
1) Explosives
2) Slim Jims
3) Key Blanks
4) Bolt Cutters
5) Pry Bars
6) Lock Picks
7) Tension Wrenches
8) Chemicals
9) Torches
10) Welders
11) Other tools for cutting, burning, or opening containers
Loco Parentis AKA:
Legal Custodian
What is the philosophy of the juvenile court?
Rehabilitation
Who is responsible for the Juvenile Justice System?
Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ)
When do you fingerprint a juvenile?
Felonies
What is the minimum age of a child to be tried as an adult?
17
What is the max time you can detain a juvenile without a warrant before a detention hearing?
48 hours (2 business days)
What is the max time you can detain a juvenile with a warrant until their detention hearing?
5 days with a warrant
Who is responsible for removing children from the home and relocating?
Juvenile Court
A juvenile who commits a crime is referred to as a:
Delinquent
A child who is determined to be a runaway, misses their curfew, or is not listening to their parents is known as a:
Child In Need Of Services (CHINS)
True/False
Delinquency is NOT a status offense.
True
True/False
Juveniles DO NOT have the same rights as an adult.
False
*In re Gault established that juveniles have the same rights as an adult.
Who is appointed to represent the child’s best interest?
Guardian Ad Litem
True/False
Children in Need of Services can receive aid up until 18 yoa, or up to 21 yoa if in custody.
True
What does Juvenile Court fall under?
Superior Court
This crime is committed when a person has carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will, or of a female who is less than 10 years of age.
Rape
Occurs when there is any penetration, no matter how slight, of the female sex organ by the male sex organ
Carnal Knowledge
A person commits this offense when such person: 1) does any immoral or indecent act to or in the presence of or with any child under the age of 16 years with the intent to arouse or satisfy the sexual desires of either child or person; or 2) By means of electronic device, transmits images of a person engaging in, including, or otherwise participating in any immoral or indecent act to a child under the age of 16 years with the intent to arouse or satisfy the sexual desires of either child or person.
16-6-4(a): Child Molestation
A person commits this offense when such person commits an offense of child molestation which act physically injures the child or involves an act of sodomy.
16-6-4(c): Aggravated Child Molestation
A person commits this offense when he/she performs or submits to any sexual act involving the sex organs of one person and the mouth or anus of another.
16-6-2: Sodomy
A person commits this offense when he/she commits sodomy with force and against the will of the other person or when he or she commits sodomy with a person who is less than 10 years of age.
16-6-2(a(2)): Aggravated Sodomy
A person commits this offense when he/she engages in sexual intercourse with any person under the age of 16 years and not his/her spouse, provided that no conviction shall be had for this offense on the unsupported testimony of the victim.
16-6-3: Statutory Rape
A person commits this offense when he/she solicits, entices, or takes any child under the age of 16 years to any place whatsoever for the purpose of child molestation or indecent acts.
16-6-5: Enticing a child for indecent purposes
A person commits this offense when he performs or submits to any sexual act with an animal involving the sex organs of the one and the mouth, anus, penis, or vagina of the other.
16-6-6: Bestiality
A person commits this offense when he performs any sexual act with a dead human body involving the sex organs of the one and the mouth, anus, penis, or vagina of the other.
16-6-7: Necrophilia
A person commits this offense when he/she performs any of the following acts in a public place:
1) An act of sexual intercourse
2) A lewd exposure of the sexual organs
3) A lewd appearance in a state of partial or complete nudity
4) A lewd caress or indecent fondling of the body of another person
16-6-8: Public Indecency
A person, 18 years of age or older, commits this offense when he/she performs or offers or consents to perform a sexual act, including, but not limited to, sexual intercourse or sodomy, for money or other items of value.
16-6-9: Prostitution
A person commits this offense when he/she solicits a person to perform an act of prostitution in his/her own behalf of a third person or when he/she knowingly assembles persons at a fixed place for the purpose of being solicited by others to perform an act of prostitution.
16-6-12: Pandering
A person commits this offense when he solicits another to perform or submit to an act of sodomy.
16-6-15: Solicitation of Sodomy
A person , including a masseur or masseuse, commits this offense when he/she erotically stimulates the genital organs of another, whether resulting in orgasm or not, by manual or other bodily contact exclusive of sexual intercourse or by instrumental manipulation for money or the substantial equivalent thereof.
16-6-16: Masturbation for hire
A married person commits this offense when he voluntary has sexual intercourse with a person other than his spouse.
16-6-19: Adultery
A person commits this offense when such person engages in sexual intercourse or sodomy with a person whom he/she knows he/she is related to either by blood or by marriage as follows:
1) Father & child or stepchild;
2) Mother & child or stepchild;
3) Siblings of the whole blood or of the half blood;
4) Grandparent & grandchild of the whole blood or the half blood;
5) Aunt and niece or nephew of the whole blood or of the half blood;
6) Uncle and niece or nephew of the whole blood or of the half blood.
16-6-22: Incest
A person commits this offense when he/she intentionally makes physical contact with the intimate parts of the body of another person without the consent of that person.
- Intimate parts meaning: primary genital area, anus, groin, inner thighs, or buttocks of a male or female and the breasts of a female.
16-6-22.1: Sexual Battery
A person commits this offense when he/she intentionally penetrates with a foreign object the sexual organ or anus of another person without the consent of that person.
16-6-22.2: Aggravated Sexual Battery
What is a juvenile entitled to In Re Gault?
The right to council.
Which court oversees any case involving a child?
Juvenile Court
A deprived child or juvenile, that is not a delinquent, may receive services until what age?
21 years of age
What type of crime has to be committed for a juvenile to be fingerprinted?
Felony
If a child is out past curfew, would they need to be fingerprinted?
NO
The lawyer assigned to a deprived child is known as the:
Guardian Ad Litem
Every county has this type of court.
Juvenile
Who can file a petition when they have a belief that a juvenile is being deprived or beaten?
Anyone
True/False
Juveniles are entitled to a jury trial.
False
How old does a child need to be to remain a juvenile.
17 and under
A juvenile with a criminal charge is also known as a:
Delinquent
DJJ stands for what?
Department of Juvenile Justice
What does the acronym CHINS stand for?
Child In Need of Services
A child that is released to their parents has to see a judge within how many days?
30 days
How long before adjudication of the child is in detention?
72 hours
Unless already under court supervision when this age is reached in matters of delinquency and unruliness, a person is a child until the age of _____.
17
Where should a 17 year old charged with the offense of criminal trespassing be taken if custody is required?
Adult jail
A teenager assumes the legal criminal age of liability at age _____.
17
School employees, peace officers, and doctors are:
Mandated Reporters
What does SANE in SANE Report stand for?
Sexual Assault Nurse Examination
What is required for the charge of armed robbery?
The use of an offensive weapon
What does NICB stand for?
National Insurance Crime Bureau
What type of robber uses tools and has a plan of action to commit said robbery?
Professional Robber
A suspect can be charged with child molestation if the victim is what age?
Under the age of 16
A child without care or under control for physical, mental, education or care.
Dependent Child
What is used to collect and preserve evidence of a rape?
Investigative Rape Kit
Loco Parentis is latin for?
Legal Custodian
Chapter 6 of Title 16 of the OCGA provides what?
The elements & proscribed punishments for sex crimes