EXAM 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

inflammation of the pharynx and sometimes the tonsils

A

Pharyngitis

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2
Q

Large mucus particles that travel less than one meter

A

respiratory droplets

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3
Q

Test that utilizes antibodies against cell wall antigens which are specific for all GAS

A

Rapid strep test

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4
Q

Flat or slightly raised, painless rash with the ragged edge

A

Erythema marginatum

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5
Q

Thick gray membrane covering the throat and tonsils

A

Pseudomembrane

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6
Q

Inflammation of the meninges

A

Meningitis

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7
Q

Rapid fire coughs occuring in one exhalation followed by forced inhalation even though glottis is partially closed

A

Paroxysms

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8
Q

Surround the mass and wall it off in a granuloma

A

Granuloma/tubercle

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9
Q

Organism spread beyond LRT and tubercles develop throughout the body

A

miliary or disseminated TB

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10
Q

Inflammation of bronchial tubes and one or both lungs

A

Pneumonia

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11
Q

H protein spikes responsible for host cell attachment

A

hemagglutinin

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12
Q

N protein spikes responsible for viral escape from host cells

A

neuraminidase

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13
Q

Can develop in children given asprin during influenza. Causes mental confusion and delirium

A

Reye syndrome

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14
Q

Major rearrangements that occur and cause pandemic outbreaks with the flu

A

antigenic shift

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