Exam 5 - Parasite Terminology Worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

host-parasite relationship; beneficial to one; harmless to other

A

commensalism

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2
Q

required for adult or sexual phase of parasitic life cycle

A

definitive host

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3
Q

pregnant

A

gravid

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4
Q

any living organism that harbors a parasite

A

host

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5
Q

tapeworms

A

cestodes

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6
Q

thick walled stage of amoeba; resistant to adverse conditions

A

cyst

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7
Q

animal parasitic infection; humans can acquire accidentally

A

zoonosis

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8
Q

flukes

A

trematodes

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9
Q

juvenile stage of a parasite

A

larvae

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10
Q

roundworms

A

nematodes

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11
Q

tapeworms capable of self fertilization…yuck!!

A

hermaphroditic

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12
Q

aka: oocyst, ovum, zygote

A

egg

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13
Q

motile protozoans

A

ciliates

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14
Q

blood or tissue roundworms; require insect vectors to transfer

A

filariae

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15
Q

host containing the asexual phase of a parasite

A

intermediate host

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16
Q

group including: nematodes, cestodes, and trematodes

A

helminths

17
Q

beneficial relationship for parasite and host

A

mutualism

18
Q

encysted form of an egg

A

oocysts

19
Q

association between two organisms

A

symbiosis

20
Q

host-parasite relationship; one organism benefits at the

expense of another member

A

parasitism