Exam 3 Practice Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the blood type if there is clumping (agglutination) in the B well but no clumping in the A or Rh wells?

A

B-

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2
Q

The alveoli are at the end of this structure.

A

bronchiole

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3
Q

The coronary arteries transport oxygen and nutrients to this organ.

A

heart

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4
Q

This structure transports oxygen-poor blood from the upper body to the right atrium.

A

superior venal cava

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5
Q

A person that has received the COVID vaccine has _____ immunity against the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.

A

active

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6
Q
  1. Rheumatoid arthritis is an example of this.
A

autoimmunity

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7
Q
  1. What antibodies are or can be produced if the blood type is B-?
A

anti-A and anti-Rh

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8
Q
  1. Arteries transport blood from the body to the heart.
A

false

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9
Q
  1. When we are sick, what cells can accumulate in the lymph nodes, causing them to be swollen?
A

leukocytes

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10
Q
  1. The kidney produces _____, which causes red blood cells to be made.
A

erythropoietin

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11
Q
  1. This hormone is secreted when we eat a meal rich in protein.
A

gastrin

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12
Q
  1. What is commonly called the throat?
A

pharynx

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13
Q
  1. True or false? Our bodies produce essential fats.
A

false

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14
Q
  1. This flap of cartilage covers the larynx when we swallow.
A

epiglottis

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15
Q
  1. What is needed for neural communication, muscle contraction, and blood clotting?
A

calcium

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16
Q
  1. The renal _____ contains blood vessels and the upper parts of the nephrons and collecting ducts.
A

cortex

17
Q
  1. This does not break down protein.
A

lipase

18
Q
  1. True or false? Smoking destroys the microvilli of the cells in the respiratory system.
A

false

19
Q

The _____ artery provides blood to the left side of the head.

A

left common carotid

20
Q
  1. This blood pressure results when the heart chambers are at rest.
A

diastolic

21
Q
  1. In the glomerular filtration model, what did the cup represent?
A

Bowman’s capsule

22
Q
  1. What are the building blocks of carbohydrates that are normally reabsorbed at 100%?
A

glucose

23
Q
  1. High levels of urobilinogen and bilirubin indicate this.
A

liver disease

24
Q
  1. This is involved in the blood clotting process.
A

fibrinogen

25
Q
  1. This involves the buildup of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in the blood vessels.
A

atherosclerosis

26
Q
  1. True or false? Expiration involves the contraction of external intercostal muscles and the diaphragm.
A

false