Exam #3 DOCs Flashcards
DOC for endometriosis?
Leuprolide
DOC for precocious puberty?
Leuprolide
DOC for decrease uterine bleeding?
Exogenous Estrogen
DOC for breast CA in premenopausal women?
Tamoxifen (antagonist)
DOC for breast CA in postmenopausal women?
Anastrozole
DOC for Type II DM if A1c <10%?
Metformin
ONLY Type I AND Type II treatment?
Pramlintide
- Amylin-Like Peptide
DOC to induce labor AT TERM?
Oxytocin
1st line for uterine relaxation?
Magnesium Sulfate (MgSO4)
DOC for hypothyroidism (maintenance)?
Levothyroxine Sodium (Synthroid)
DOC for Graves’ Disease (2)? Which is used if pregnant/allergy?
Methimazole
- PTU if pregnant, allergic to Methimazole
DOC for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women (4)?
Bisphosphonates
- Alendronate
- Risedronate
- Ibandronate (Boniva)
- Zoledronic Acid
DOC for Cushing’s patients (pre-operative)?
Ketoconazole
What type of Insulin are Insulin lispro, Insulin aspart, Insulin glulisine, Insulin inhaled? Is this basal or bolus?
Rapid-Acting Insulin
- Bolus
What type of Insulin is Regular Insulin? Is this basal or bolus?
Short-Acting Insulin
- Bolus
What type of Insulin is NPH Insulin? Is this basal or bolus?
Intermediate-Acting Insulin
- Basal
What type of Insulin are Insulin glargine, Insulin determir, Insulin degludec? Is this basal or bolus?
Long-Acting
- Basal
DOC for insulinoma?
Diazoxide (non-diuretic thiazide)
DOC for DM prophylaxis?
Metformin
DOC for DM if HbA1c 10+%?
Basal Insulin (INTERMEDIATE or LONG)
Four drugs that can be used to treat DM + ASCVD?
- Metformin
- Liraglutide (GLP-1 Agonists)
- Canagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)
- Empagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)
Two drugs that can be used to treat DM + CKD? Which is more of the DOC?
- Canagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors) – DOC
- Linagliptin (DPP-4 Inhibitors)
Two drugs that can be used to treat DM + HF?
- Canagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)
- Dapagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)
Two drugs that can be used to treat DM + HTN?
- Canagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)
- Empagliflozin (SGLT2 Inhibitors)