Exam 3: Clicker Questions Flashcards

1
Q

In the urea cycle, which of the following reactions occurs in the mitochondria?

A

Ammonia + CO2 –> Carbamoyl phosphate

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2
Q

In protein synthesis, how many high energy bonds are needed to form one peptide linkage?

A

4

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3
Q

Which of the following is the major rate-limiting factor for almost all energy metabolism in the body?

A

ADP

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4
Q

Which of the following statements is true?

A

Liver has high blood flow and low vascular resistance

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5
Q

Which of the following is not characteristic of the metabolic syndrome associated with diabetes?

A

Peripheral neuropathy

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6
Q

Heme is released from damaged RBCs and split into globin and heme by macrophages. Heme is t hen converted into which of the following by heme oxygenase?

A

Biliverdin

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7
Q

A higher than normal back pressure is hepatic veins may lead to the following conditions.

A

Ascites

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8
Q

One of the best known stimuli for increasing the rate of thyroid releasing hormone secretion is…?

A

Cold

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9
Q

Which of the following is a common cause of hyperthyroidism?

A

Grave’s disease

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10
Q

The basal membrane of thyroid cells contain symporters for iodide. What ion is co-transported with iodine by theses symporters?

A

Sodium

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11
Q

Down regulation of receptors may occur as a result of which of the following?

A

Inactivation of some of the intracellular protein signaling molecules

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12
Q

Aldosterone is the major mineralocorticoid and is secreted by which of the following regions of the adrenal cortex?

A

Zona glomerulosa

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13
Q

Cortisol secretion is controled mainly by which of the following factors?

A

ACTH

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of lack of aldosterone?

A

Hypernatremia

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15
Q

“Adrenal diabetes” may occur due to excess of which of the following?

A

Glucocorticoids

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16
Q

Addison’s disease is due to a deficiency of which of the following?

A

Glucocorticoids & Mineralocorticoids