Exam 2 - Ch 9 Flashcards
Definition: A group of individuals sharing common genetic attributes which determine that groups physical appearance such as hair, eyes, skin color, and body shape is
Race
What is cultural competence?
- Ability to understand and respond effectively to the culture and linguistic needs of clients
- the acceptance and tolerance of different backgrounds and their associated traits, beliefs, and absence of prejudice against unfamiliar cultures
- means of developing attitudes, skills, and levels of awareness to provide culturally appropriate interventions
LEARN model
Listen
Explain
Acknowledge
Recommend
Negotiate
ETHNIC model
Explain
Treatment
Healers
Negotiate
Intervention
Collaboration
Camphina-Bacote model – ASKED
- A – Awareness: cultural awareness
- S – Skill: ability to perform culturally sensitive assessments and provide interventions
- K – Knowledge: Seeking and obtaining a educational foundation of diverse cultures.
- E – Encounter: encounters with individuals from diverse cultures encourages practicionser to appreciate alternative interpretations of reality.
- D – Desire: the motivation of professionals to engage in the process of being culturally competent
Ideally an interpreter should be:
- the same age as the client
- the same gender as the client
- not a family member of the client
Definition: Shared history defined as the thoughts, communication, actions, customs, beliefs, values, and institutions of racial, ethnic, religious, or societal groups
Culture
Definition: describes large groups of people classed according to sharing cultural traditions, having common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background
Ethnicity
Definition: when a pactitioner engages in activities that add to the knowledge base, conducts research, develops new approaches, publishes, organizational cultural competence, and works in society to improve cultural relations, this is called..
Cultural proficiency
What is the foundation of successful cross-cultural communication?
Active listening
Definition: the belief that one’s own cultural view is considered best
Ethnocentrism