eutrophication Flashcards

1
Q

what is eutrophication

A

its a process that occurs in rivers and lakes if fertilisers leak into them

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2
Q

what do the fertilisers contain

A

minerals (nitrates)

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3
Q

what happens after the fertilisers leak into the river

A

algae starts to grow very fast (algal bloom)

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4
Q

what does the algae cover

A

the surface of the river and block out the light

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5
Q

when the light gets blocked out what happens

A

the plants and algae start to die

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6
Q

what uses up the oxygen and what dies

A

the decomposers (aerobic bacteria) use up the oxygen. the fiish and other animals die

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7
Q

what causes the eutrophication

A

fertilisers, sewage

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8
Q

what type of chemical is insulin

A

hormone

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9
Q

describe the process of eutrophication

A

nitrates cause algal bloom and plant growth
nitrates and plants die because no nitrates
aerobic microorganisms decompose plants and algae
run out of o
plants die

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